牛津譯林版高中英語選修六《Unit2 Language Points》課件精品PPT

1、Language PointsReading :The Search for happiness1) 主語is doing sth.其中主語是物，該物能發(fā)出謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作，此處的doing 是動(dòng)詞的名詞化。主語是人時(shí)，是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。1. To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.(L2)2) 如表示將來要做的事情時(shí)，用：主語is to be /do sth.eg. Her job is teaching English.（解釋說明名詞的性質(zhì)或內(nèi)容，表目前的情況，是一種靜態(tài)） The teacher is tea

2、ching English. (正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）2. - happiness means achieving success in something. (L2)1 ) mean 表示：意味著，意思是，后面接名詞，Ving 形式或從句。 Waving ones hand means saying “No”.2）mean to do sth. 意欲，打算，想要做某事。 I mean to go tomorrow.3. -meeting a goal (L3) 1). 目的，目標(biāo) achieve/reach/realize ones goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)； 2). ( 球戲等的) 得分，贏分 mak

3、e/score/get a goal 得一分1）in case 如果-，假如-，以防萬一（后面接從句） Eg； In case he comes, let me know.2) In case of +N. 如果發(fā)生-;假如-;萬一- Eg: In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 4. Well, in case some of our viewers-(L20)5. She was happy to devote herself to(L29) 獻(xiàn)身的；專心于的；專用于的; devote oneself to 1A /doing 6 獻(xiàn)身于；致力于 Sh

4、e devoted herself to fighting for the rights for the blacks. 她致力于為黑人權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)的事業(yè)中。 devoted adj 摯愛的；忠誠的；全心全意的 She devoted herself to her children. = She was devoted to her children.Dont devote too much time to games.不要過度沉溺于游戲。6.She was rushed to-vt. 急送；猛推(L35) rush sb to the hospital 火速送某人去醫(yī)院 Ambulances r

5、ushed the injured to the hospital. n. 急速 in a rush 匆忙地; I cant stopIm in a rush. 我不能停下來-我忙著呢。7. - in the hospital to cheer her up, 使振奮;使高興;歡呼(L41) The good news cheered (up) everybody who heard it. Cheer victory 為勝利而歡呼。 Everybody cheered (up) at the news. 大家聽了這個(gè)好消息都很振奮。Oh, come on cheer up!哦，快點(diǎn)，振作起來

6、！8. - and she is in good spirits. （常用復(fù)數(shù)形式）情緒(L41) spirit : in high (good) spirits 情緒高漲；興高采烈 in low (poor) spirits 情緒低落；意志消沉9. focus (sth) on/upon (L43) 1) 集中（注意力、精力等）于 The discussion focused on three main problems. 2) (眼睛、攝影機(jī)等) 調(diào)節(jié)聚焦 In this scene, the camera focuses on the actors face. He focused hi

7、s eyes on the beautiful girl. I quickly focused the camera on the children.10. adapt to;adapt oneself to(使)適應(yīng)(L53) We have had to adapt quickly to the new changes. It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings. We should adapt our thinking to the new conditions.16. range(在一定的范圍內(nèi)變化) fr

8、om to; range between and The damage was said to range between $ 1 million and $ 5 million. She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from street cleaner to bus driver.難句解析1. Our guest today is Dr Brain, who has written several books about happiness and the things people do to keep themselves h

9、appy. (P18)分析 1） 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：本句中，Our guest today is Dr Brain為主句， who has written . 為第一重定語從句， 在定語從句中，about .是介詞短語作定語，修飾book；在介詞短語中，people do to keep themselves happy為第二重定語從句，修飾the things， to keep themselves happy是不定式作do的目的狀語。2） 語言知識(shí)分析：about happiness and the things . 是介詞短語作定語，意為“關(guān)于幸福和事情的”。 2. I understand

10、 that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan to show how people can find happiness even during times of a personal catastrophe. (P18)分析 1） 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：本句中，I understand為主句，that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句； to show與賓語從句how people can find happiness .一起構(gòu)成不定式短語作u

11、se the example的目的狀語。2）語言知識(shí)分析：use sth. to do sth. else意為“用某東西來做另一件事情”，其被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：“sth. be used to do sth. else”，此時(shí)注意與be used to doing sth.的區(qū)別，后者指“習(xí)慣于做某事”。3. Everyone who saw her, from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic, who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her

12、up, all said she was in good spirits. (P19)分析 1） 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句中，Everyone . all said she was in good spirits是主句；who saw her是第一重定語從句，修飾Everyone； from nurses to famous visitors為介詞短語作Everyone的定語；who went .為第二重定語從句，修飾visitors。2） 語言知識(shí)分析：from nurses to famous visitors意為“從護(hù)士到名人”，強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)不同階層的人。高考鏈接1. To those who h

13、ave been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day without pain or just being alive. (P18)考點(diǎn) struggle考例 The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. (浙江)A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard 點(diǎn)撥 選A。struggle to do sth

14、. 努力做某事。hear與I為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2. . she was amazed by the way she remained cheerful. (P18)考點(diǎn) remain作系動(dòng)詞，后可接名詞、形容詞、副詞、V-ing形式、V-ed形式、介詞短語等作表語?？祭?Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop. （山東）A to seat B to be seated C seating D seated點(diǎn)撥 選D。remain在此作系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持某種狀態(tài)”，后接形容詞seated作表語。3. . because of her severe injuries, she would never walk again. （P19）考點(diǎn) because of 介詞短語引導(dǎo)原因狀語?？祭?/p>