2021屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth課件新人教版必修3

1、范文背誦：Located in Qiangang Village in Conghua City in Guangdong Province, Guangyu Temple, which covers an area of 900 square metres, is said to be built between 1426 and 1435. After it was first built, major repairs were constantly done in different dynasties, seven of which were recorded. 廣裕祠位于廣東省從化市

2、錢崗村，占地面積900平方米，據(jù)說建于1426至1435年間。在最初修成后，歷經(jīng)數(shù)次修葺，7次有文字記載。它是廣東第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)有確切建筑年代的古建筑。當(dāng)?shù)卮迕窈驼鋹畚幕z產(chǎn)，對它進(jìn)行精心保護(hù)與修復(fù)。在他們的巨大努力下，廣裕祠在2003年獲聯(lián)合國文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)大獎一等獎。很榮幸向你介紹廣裕祠。我希望你能親自來此地參觀。1measure vi. & vt.測量；衡量；判定；n.計量單位；措施_ measures to do.采取措施去做.詞匯與拓展take 2_ prep. & adv.在船、飛機(jī)、火車公共汽車上abroad adv.在國外，到國外_ n木板；甲板；董事會_ adj.寬闊的；廣泛的

3、3border n邊界；國界；邊沿；vt. & vi.與接壤；接近_ the border of.在邊界上；接近，臨近；即將aboard boardbroad on 4_ adj.城市的rural adj.農(nóng)村的5_ adv.接近；大約(同義詞)about，or so6dawn n黎明；破曉_ dawn黎明時刻urban approximately at 1surround vt.包圍；圍繞_ adj. 附近的；周圍的_ npl.環(huán)境2slight adj.輕微的；微小的_ adv.輕微地not._ the slightest一點(diǎn)也不3mix vt. & vi.混合；調(diào)配_ n混合(物)4we

4、althy adj.富有的_ n財富surrounding surroundings slightly inmixture wealth 5distance n距離；遠(yuǎn)方_ adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的6mist n薄霧_ adj.有薄霧的；模糊的7tradition n傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗_ adj.傳統(tǒng)的8terrify vt.使恐怖；恐嚇_ adj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的distant mistytraditional terrified 9pleased adj.高興的；愉快的_ adj.令人高興的/滿意的_ vt.使愉快；使?jié)M意_nU高興，快樂；C樂事10impress vt.使印象深刻；使銘記_ adj.給人深

5、刻印象的；感人的_ n印象；影響；效果pleasing please pleasure impressive impression We are pleased to chat about the trip to the distant border of the continent.What impresses us most is the scenery and the surroundings.The tradition there is a mixture of different cultures.根據(jù)句意用框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空wealth，border，tradition，me

6、asure，impress，scene，surround，aboard，slight1The best part of the trip was the _. It was fantastic.2He found himself _ with an atmosphere of kindness.3The _ a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.4All the passengers have gone _ the plane.5I didnt have the _ idea why he refused to he

7、lp me.6Life belongs to a person only once，so I hold the view that being healthy is more important than being _.7The town lies on the _ between the US and Mexico.8These are the _ foods for Christmas.9I come to realize strength and courage arent always _ in medals and victories，but in the efforts we m

8、ake.10One story in his books that left the deepest _ on me was Peddle in the Sky.【答案】1.scenery2.surrounded3.surroundings4aboard5.slightest6.wealthy7.border8traditional9.measured10.impression翻譯下列必背短語1設(shè)法做_2看見；瞥見_3在遠(yuǎn)處_4在海岸上_5黎明_.短語與運(yùn)用manage to docatch sight ofin the distanceon the coastat dawn6合計為；計算出；

9、領(lǐng)會_7與其；不愿_8對有天賦_9定居；平靜下來_10超過；不僅_figure outrather thanhave a gift forsettle downmore than【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)括號里的解釋，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1Id like lemonade _ a CocaCola.(instead of)2I cant _ that man _. He puzzled me.(make sense of, understand)3The first time I _ Jerry, I knew he was my Mr. Right.(to see)4When are you g

10、oing to marry and _ _？(adopt a more stable or quiet way of life)5It was _ when Betty arrived at the farmhouse.(early in the morning)【答案】1.rather than2.figure；out3.caught sight of4.settle down5.at dawntake measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to ones measure照某人的尺寸做某物measure.by.用來衡量measure

11、up測量；量度1measure v測量；度量；量度為；估量，判定；n.措施；方法；尺度；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)The government has taken measures to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.政府已經(jīng)采取措施來降低日用品的高價格，以保持市場穩(wěn)定。單句改錯(1)You should take effective measure to improve your working conditions.(2)Please make a suit with my measure.【答案】(1)m

12、easure改為measures(2)with改為togo/get aboard上船(飛機(jī)等)on board在船(火車、飛機(jī)等)上All aboard！請大家上船(飛機(jī)、車等)!2aboard prep.& adv.在船(飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等)上；上船(飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等) The day was cold and stormy，but Anderson still wanted to see the sights，so she jumped aboard a streetcar.這天既冷又有暴風(fēng)雨，但是安德森還是想看一下附近的風(fēng)景，因此她登上了一輛有軌電車。用aboard，board

13、，abroad填空(1)The plane crashed，killing all 200 people _.(2)Li Hua，who has the chance to go _ is on _ and talking happily with other people _.【答案】(1)aboard(2)abroad；board；aboardconfirm sth.證實(shí)某事confirm sb.as.批準(zhǔn)某人擔(dān)任It is confirmed that.確定；證明3confirm v證實(shí)；證明；批準(zhǔn)；確認(rèn)；認(rèn)可.，explaining that we still had to run l

14、ots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed that he had cancer.向他解釋說我們還要進(jìn)行許多檢查，現(xiàn)在絲毫不能證明他得了癌癥。用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式介詞填空(1)He _(confirm)_ captain for the rest of the season because he performed best in competitions.(2)The walk in the mountains yesterday _ (confirm) his fear _ heights.【答案】(1)was confirmed

15、；as(2)confirmed；ofimpress.on.把印在上impress sth.on/upon sb.impress sb.with sth.使某人牢記某事be impressed by/with/at sth.對某事印象深刻leave/make/create a/an.impression on sb.給某人留下的印象4impress v使欽佩；使敬仰；使銘記；給留下深刻印象It probably didnt make the impression on you as it did on me.可能它留給你的印象不如留給我的印象深。完成句子(1)He tried to _ me _

16、 his extensive knowledge of wine.他試圖用他對酒的廣博知識影響我。(2)I think the boss was favorably _ _ your presentation.我認(rèn)為老板對你的報告相當(dāng)滿意?！敬鸢浮?1)impress；with(2)impressed by/with/atwould rather do.than do.would _._ do.寧愿而不愿would rather (that).寧愿(從句中用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在、將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬，用過去完成時表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬)5rather than寧愿而不愿；而不是；與其倒不如(連

17、接平行結(jié)構(gòu))They study at home rather than in classrooms.他們寧愿在家而不愿在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。prefer to do.rather than do.寧愿而不愿other than除了or rather更確切地說用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空(1)He was busy writing a letter rather than_(read) reading the newspaper.(2)I prefer _(go) there on foot rather than take a bus.【答案】do；rather than(1)reading(2)to

18、 golose sight of看不見at first sight乍看起來_ the sight of一看見in sight在看得見的范圍內(nèi)out of sight在看不見的地方6catch sight of看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)I caught sight of my old friend in town today.今天我在城里看見我的老朋友了。用sight相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)I saw her for a moment but then _ _ her.(2)The little bird was soon _ _.(3)That day I _ the impressive girl am

19、ong the crowd.【答案】at(1)lost sight of(2)out of sight(3)caught sight of1The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.她們要橫穿整個大陸的想法很令人興奮。句式提?。簍he thought/idea/.that.單句改錯The idea we make a trip to Yanan sounds good.【答案】idea后加that2.，Canada has more fresh water than any other country

20、in the world.加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他國家都要多。句式提?。骸氨容^級thanany other單數(shù)名詞”表示最高級表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)nevera比較級名詞(2)nothing/nosoadj./adv.(原級)as.nothing/no比較級than.(3)比較級than 句式仿寫(1)No other book has _ (更大的影響) my life.(2)As far as I am concerned，nothing is _(更令人愉快) than travelling.【答案】(1)a greater effect on(2)more pleas

21、ant3Its approximately four hundred kilometres northeast of Toronto, so it would take too long.它在多倫多東北大約四百公里，因此會花很長時間。句式提?。篒t takes some time to do sth. 意為“做某事要花多長時間”單句改錯It take only ten minutes to solve the problem.【答案】take改為takesIt is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring o

22、ver 90 metres.那兒的濕度很大，以至于樹木極高，有些樹的高度超過90米。分析：some measuring over 90 metres為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作伴隨狀語。這種獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)由名詞(代詞)加分詞(現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞)構(gòu)成，分詞的邏輯主語是該名詞(代詞)。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語，可以表示時間、原因、條件伴隨等。(1)He came out of the library, (with) a large book under his arm.他夾著一本大書走出了圖書館。(2)Time permitting, well have a dictation.如果時間允許，我們就聽寫。(3

23、)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.沒有公共汽車了，我們不得不步行回家。句子翻譯Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators._【答案】大多數(shù)這種兔子會把它們皮毛的顏色從冬天時的白色變成夏季的棕色，每一種顏色的變化都是為了讓他們更好地免于被捕食者發(fā)現(xiàn)。.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白

24、處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home 1._ work in the evening. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds 2._ (late) it appears as if he is trying to

25、eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 3._ (sit) next to him. Another place where 4._ (plan) short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring so 5._ (loud) that the professor has to ask another student to shake the sleeper awake. 【答案與解析】1after/fro

26、m【解析】指下班回家，故用介詞after/from。2later【解析】seconds later“幾秒鐘之后”。3sitting【解析】因前面已有謂語動詞will fall，且sit與stranger為主動關(guān)系，故此空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。4unplanned【解析】從句中的謂語動詞是goes on，修飾名詞用形容詞，而按照常理，在大教室里上課時短時間的睡眠是意料之外的、計劃之外的，故用unplanned。5loudly【解析】修飾動作snoring要用副詞，故填loudly。6embarrassing【解析】修飾名詞用形容詞，表示“尷尬的”。7the【解析】特指頭的重量，用定冠詞。8worst

27、【解析】“最糟糕的”睡覺時間是在當(dāng)人開車的時候。9If【解析】根據(jù)句意“如果”司機(jī)走運(yùn)的話，他們不會嚴(yán)重受傷。10was raining【解析】認(rèn)為天“正在下雨”，所以用過去進(jìn)行時。.完形填空完形填空需考慮的三點(diǎn)【技巧點(diǎn)撥】除了前面談到的利用上下文和固定搭配確定選項(xiàng)外，做完形填空時還需要考慮以下幾點(diǎn)：1考慮邏輯推理。將文章意思和我們原有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)及常識結(jié)合起來進(jìn)行簡單的推理后再確定選項(xiàng)。例如： We were so excited at the news that, that night, we had trouble _.ArunningBlaughingCsleeping Dbreathi

28、ng解析生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們，晚上太興奮了，有可能睡不著覺，所以選C。2考慮詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。“詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)”就是指在文章中可以直接找到的有些小題的正確答案。完形填空中詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)的情況比較多見。例如：Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was(and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these _ are the friendly.and in some folktales they are cruel.Ab

29、abies BbelieversCfairiesDsupermen解析前一句出現(xiàn)了fairies，此處指“并不是所有的fairies”，故選A。3考慮語篇標(biāo)志?！罢Z篇標(biāo)志”是指那些表明語篇之間內(nèi)在聯(lián)系的詞語，如表示結(jié)構(gòu)層次的firstly, secondly, thirdly, lastly, finally; 表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的besides, in addition, whats more, further; 表示因果關(guān)系的so, therefore, thus, because, as, since；表示時間關(guān)系的when, before, after, later, meanwhile；表

30、示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but, however, although, on the other hand。解題時要利用這些語篇標(biāo)志詞，把握文章的脈絡(luò)，做出最佳選擇。例如：First of all, I respected his devotion to teaching._， I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk.Finally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.ALater BSecondlyCHoweverDTherefo

31、re解析前面有First of all, 后面有Finally，中間應(yīng)該是過渡Secondly，選B?！净顚W(xué)活用】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, whi

32、ch tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings？Have you ever_1_the wolves world？If you had，you would_2_the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland.They know more about_3_than humans.They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers.They also know how

33、 to_4_full use of the shape of land to_5_sheep.I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be_6_experts good at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand_7_.Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul.A _8_wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves _9_ n

34、othing.All the wolves obey the rules._10_they are defeated, they run away together.It is their teamwork_11_makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great selfrespect and wont _12_to anyone.The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”，_13_stole a one monthold baby wolf and raised it very careful

35、ly. To his_14_，he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with_15_wolves.He bit through the iron chain that limited him.The wolf was _16_ and he never gave in, fighting _17_ his death.The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of_18_：wolves are one of the most respec

36、ted creatures on earth.I want everyone to look at wolves in a _19_way.They are our teachers.They show us how to survive and _20_in this not simple and dangerous world.Please honor the wolves; please honor all these heroes of nature!1Athought about Bwalked intoCtalked about Dcared for2Ahunt BadmireCd

37、raw Dwatch3Aspace BspotCfood Dsurvival4Aget BtakeChave Dmake5Afight BavoidCtrap Ddiscover6Aspecial BimaginativeCoutstanding Dcreative7Aoperation BteamworkClifestyle Dcontrol8Asingle BbraveClonely Dfair9Afight BstruggleCfear Dfail10AAs for BAs thoughCEven so DEven if11Awhat BheCthat Done12Aturn in Bg

38、ive inCtake in Dbreak in13Aonce BjustCsoon Donly14Asatisfaction BdisappointmentCpleasure Dsorrow15Arest BothersCanother Dthe other16Aproud BsatisfiedCwilling Deager17Auntil BalthoughCbefore Dunless18Aselflessness BselfconfidenceCselfrespect Dselfprotection19Acurious BdifferentCstrange Dhumorous20Awa

39、lk BhandCget Dsucceed【答案與解析】【文章大意】文章介紹了狼這種動物的特點(diǎn)和讓人欽佩之處。1A 【解析】A意為考慮；B走進(jìn)；C談?wù)摚籇關(guān)心。通讀作者全篇介紹狼，這里開篇點(diǎn)題“你是否思考狼的世界？”符合文意的A項(xiàng)。2. B 【解析】A意為捕獵；B羨慕；C畫；D注視。從下文介紹的狼是草原英雄可以得知，該空應(yīng)填“羨慕，欽佩”，故答案為B項(xiàng)。3. D【解析】A意為空；B場所，地點(diǎn)；C食物；D幸存。從后文介紹的狼的種種捕食本領(lǐng)以及最后一段中的survive可以得知，狼比人類更懂得求生，所以答案選D項(xiàng)。4. D【解析】A意為得到；B拿走，帶走；C有；D制造。根據(jù)句意“懂得怎樣充分利用地

40、形”；用固定搭配make use of，故答案為D項(xiàng)。5. C【解析】A意為戰(zhàn)斗；B避免；C圍困，陷入；D發(fā)現(xiàn)。由文中的“good at fighting”可以知道，這里描述的是狼善于利用地形捕獲羊，即讓羊落入圈套，故選C項(xiàng)。6. C【解析】A意為特殊的、專門的；B有想象力的；C突出的、杰出的；D有創(chuàng)造力的。從狼捕食的藝術(shù)來看，狼如果是人，會是更“杰出的”善戰(zhàn)能手，故選C項(xiàng)。7. B【解析】A意為手術(shù)；B團(tuán)隊、合作；C生活方式；D控制。從下文可以看到“狼是富有團(tuán)隊精神的”，故選B項(xiàng)。8A【解析】A意為單一的；B勇敢的；C孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的；D公平的。文意是指“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，其他選項(xiàng)不合文

41、意，故選A項(xiàng)。9C【解析】A意為戰(zhàn)斗；B斗爭，掙扎；C害怕；D失敗。文意“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，句中的but表轉(zhuǎn)折，文意“一群狼無所畏懼”極其稱贊團(tuán)隊精神，故選C項(xiàng)10D【解析】A意為至于；B好像；C即使這樣；D即使。文意“潰敗時一起逃跑”，“潰敗”與“群逃”應(yīng)是讓步關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。11C【解析】固定句型it is/was.that.是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句意：是團(tuán)隊精神讓狼強(qiáng)大。故選C項(xiàng)。12B【解析】A意為上交；B屈服；C吸收、接納、理解、欺騙；D破門而入。由下文“小狼的拼死抗?fàn)帯笨芍遣粫蛉魏稳恕扒保蔬xB項(xiàng)。13A【解析】A意為曾經(jīng)；B只是、剛剛；C不久；D僅僅?？疾楦痹~，對過去事情的敘

42、述，表示“曾經(jīng)”，故選A項(xiàng)。14B【解析】 A意為滿意；B失望；C快樂；D難過。前句“細(xì)心養(yǎng)護(hù)”與后句“小狼仍想回到狼群中去”，可知作者應(yīng)是失望的，故選B項(xiàng)。15D【解析】A意為剩余部分；B其他的人事物；C另一個；D其他的。句意：雖被細(xì)心照料仍然想回到其他的狼群中去，表示“其他的”，故選D項(xiàng)。16A【解析】A意為自豪的；B感到滿意的；C愿意的；D熱切的，渴望的。由后文“never gave in”得知，狼是驕傲的，故選A項(xiàng)。17A 【解析】A意為直到為止；B盡管；C在以前；D除非。考查介詞，由文意“抗?fàn)幹了馈?，故?yīng)選A項(xiàng)。18C 【解析】A意為自私；B自信；C自我尊重；D自我保護(hù)。由下文的re

43、spect可以知道，該空應(yīng)填selfrespect，故選C項(xiàng)。19B【解析】A意為好奇的；B不同的；C奇怪的；D幽默的。從全文可知作者是贊揚(yáng)狼的，由常識可以知道人們厭惡、害怕狼，而這里作者希望人們能用不同的方法去看待狼，故選B項(xiàng)。20D【解析】A意為散步；B交出、傳遞；C得到；D成功。由文意“它們懂得如何求生，能在這個不簡單的危險世界里成功(生存)”可知選D項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanis

44、h, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)In an effort to prevent language loss,

45、scholars from a number of organizationsUNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, i

46、s following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a star

47、ting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of importa

48、nt materialsincluding photographs, films, tape recordings, and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has foundedthe Digital Himalaya Project and the world Oral Literature Project Turin has started a campaign t

49、o make such documents, for the world available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with

50、speech communities.(2014全國新課標(biāo)卷)1Many scholars are making efforts to _.Apromote global languagesBrescue disappearing languagesCsearch for language communitiesDset up language research organizations2What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?AHaving full records of the languages.BWriting book

51、s on language teaching.CTelling stories about language users.DLiving with the native speaker.3What is Turins book based on?AThe cultural studies.BThe documents available at Yale.CHis language research in Bhutan.DHis personal experience in Nepal. 4Which of the following best describe Turins work?AWri

52、te, sell and donate.BRecord, repair and reward.CCollect, protect and reconnect.DDesign, experiment and report.【答案與解析】【文章大意】本文告訴我們世界上有很多語言和文化即將消失，有很多學(xué)者正在努力保護(hù)這些文化，如Mark Turin。他們收集、整理這些文化有關(guān)的材料，運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代電子技術(shù)進(jìn)行保存保護(hù)等等。 1. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中 “have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures th

53、ey reflect.”可知很多學(xué)者正在記錄這些即將消失的語言和文化。以防止這些語言和文化永遠(yuǎn)地消失。他們在挽救這些文化。2. A【解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段 “have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.”可知很多學(xué)者正在記錄這些即將消失的語言和文化。以防止這些語言和文化永遠(yuǎn)地消失。而Mark Turin正在 following in that tradition(追隨這樣的傳統(tǒng))。所以這里的that tradition就是指前面一段里的學(xué)者在記錄這些即將消失的語言和文

54、化。3. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的 “grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.”這本書的內(nèi)容出自他在尼泊爾生活，工作以及撫養(yǎng)家人的經(jīng)歷。說明這本書是以他的個人經(jīng)歷為基礎(chǔ)的。4. C【解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章第四段 “Documenting the Thangmi language andIndia, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.”他一直都在收集這些材料；根據(jù)文章第五段 “which had remained unstudied

55、and were badly in need of care and protection”可知他在努力保護(hù)這些材料。再根據(jù)文章最后一段 “the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities”可知C項(xiàng)說法是正確的。. 七選五閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the abi

56、lity to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. _1_ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Jennifer Freed, a codirector of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and youre showered with ne

57、ws and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. _2_There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. _3_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high selfr

58、espect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. _4_ “Academics are important. But if you do

59、nt have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you wont be as successful in work or in your love life，” she says.Whats the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. _5_To really develop empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a cl

60、ub or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.AEveryone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.BThat could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the rese