【優(yōu)品】高中英語人教版必修1 Unit 3 Travel Journal Language points 課件3

1、人教版 必修一Unit 3 Travel journal Period 2 Language points1. calculate v. work (sth.) out by using numberse.g. calculate the cost of sth.calculator n. 讓我們一起回憶一下以 or 結(jié)尾的詞吧：visitor, survivor, competitor, editor 重點(diǎn)詞匯 analyse vt. 分析; 研究 analogy n. 相似; 類似 analysis n. 分析; 研究 analyst n. 分析家 analytic adj. 分析的; 分

2、解的2. analytical adj. 分析的, 解析的3. artificial adj. 人工的, 人造的 artificial flowers/limbs/pearls 假花/假肢/假珍珠 artificial intelligence 人工智能4. as a result 結(jié)果；終于；因此He studied hard. As a result he passed the exam.He made one big mistake, and lost his job as a result. as a result of . 意為“由于的結(jié)果”，后跟名詞或代詞。如：Mary was l

3、ate as a result of the snow. as a result 意為：_，可用于句首，也可用于句末。結(jié)果選用以上合適的短語完成下列句子。1. Jackson couldnt work any longer _ the car accident. 2. We helped each other in studies, and _ we became good friends.as a result as a result of5. totally adv. 整個(gè)地; 完全地 totally blind 全盲 total adj. 完全的; 整個(gè)的 total silence 寂

4、靜無聲 in total 總共I couldnt think of the name of that man anyhow.6. anyhow adv. 無論如何，即使如此anyhow 可位于句首，也可位于句末。Anyhow I must tell the truth.1. 房子鎖著，我無論如何也進(jìn)不去。2. 不管怎樣，我們設(shè)法得到了我們想要的。The house is locked and I cannot get in anyhow. We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow.7. explore v. 探索；探測；探究The scientists

5、are exploring every part of the island.No one arrived at the forest but Tom wanted to explore it.We must explore all possible ways to increase food production.explore的意思是“探索，探測，探究”，后直接跟賓語。explorer n. 探險(xiǎn)家，探測者根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示完成下列句子。1. Jim is a young explorer and he _ (喜歡探險(xiǎn)) very much.2. The oceans _ _(尚未被充分勘探

6、). loves / is fond of exploring have not yet been fully explored1. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 【分析】 該句是一個(gè)由and連接的并列復(fù)合句。and后的分句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：it took . before .。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?！痉g】 我發(fā)展緩慢，差不多兩百年之后，查爾斯巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機(jī)?！?/p>

7、仿寫】 過了兩年我們才又見了一次面。_It took two years before we saw each other again. 2. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. 【分析】 這是一個(gè)由and連接的并列復(fù)合句。and后的分句中，I wonder if . 是一個(gè)常用句型，意為“我想知道是否”，常用來委婉地提出疑問或請求，也可用whether代替if。如：As time went on, Mary began to wonder if / wh

8、ether John had forgotten their date. 【翻譯】 到二十世紀(jì)四十年代，我已經(jīng)長得像一間屋子那么大，我不知道是否還會(huì)長得更大?！痉聦憽?我在想這么多年后，我還能否認(rèn)出Philip。_ after all these years.I wonder if Ill recognize Philip3. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! 【分析】 此句中包含一個(gè)由 _ 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，在

9、該從句中又包含一個(gè)省略了關(guān)系代詞 _ 的定語從句：I have been told，修飾先行詞 _。anything so . thatthat【翻譯】 隨著時(shí)間的推移，我的記憶能力發(fā)展得如此之快，就像一頭大象一樣，我從來不會(huì)忘記告訴我的任何事情！【仿寫】 他在這么短的時(shí)間里做了這么多，幾乎每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為這是個(gè)奇跡。He has done so much in _almost everyone thinks that it is a miracle.so short a time that4. And my memory became so large that even I couldnt b

10、elieve it!句型: so that 如此 以致于 與 too to 句型可相互轉(zhuǎn)換And my memory became too large for me to believe it.e.g. He is so old that he cant carry the box.He is too old to carry the box. 此結(jié)構(gòu)中的that從句表示結(jié)果。 The stone is so heavy that no one can lift it.so . that . 結(jié)構(gòu)的so + 形容詞/副詞位于句首時(shí), 句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。So hard does he work t

11、hat he seldom goes home. so that 既可以表結(jié)果, 也可以表目的。 5. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. 【分析】 本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。主句為I was always so lonely standing there by myself，其中standing there by myself是動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語作狀語；從句是由 _ 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，其

12、中connected by a network是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾 _?！痉g】 但是我總是孤孤單單地站在那里，直到二十世紀(jì)六十年代初，人們才給了我一個(gè)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)成的家庭。familyuntil 6. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.mobile adj. 可移動(dòng)的; 機(jī)動(dòng)的 He has a broken leg and isnt very mobile.他的腿摔傷了, 活動(dòng)不便。She is much mor

13、e mobile now that she has a car.她現(xiàn)在出去方便多了，她有了一輛汽車。mobile home 可移動(dòng)的房子help (sb.) with sth. 協(xié)助(某人)做某事e.g. A man is helping the police with their enquiries. 有一男子在協(xié)助警方進(jìn)行調(diào)查。mobile phone 移動(dòng)電話 7. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，具體說明 ha

14、ppiness的內(nèi)容。that是連詞，在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分。英語中用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句的情況比較常見，但有時(shí)也可以用連接副(代)詞 how, when, where, whether等來引導(dǎo)同位語從句。注意：if, which 不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句。如：I had the impression that she chose her words with care. 在我的印象中，她選詞很小心。I heard the news that our team had won. 我聽到了我們隊(duì)獲勝的消息。l have no idea when he will be back. 我不知道他什么時(shí)候回

15、來。He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not.他必須回答他是否同意這樣一個(gè)問題。II. 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Try to _ (simple) your explanation for the students to help them understand better.2. If you want to know about the hotel, you can call the _ (operate) to find out the information.simplifyoperator3. T

16、he boy is very clever and he shows high _ (intelligent) in study.4. _ (real) is not the way you wish things to be but the way they actually are.5. Bob is _ (total) different from his father, who is very tall.6. They agreed to accept my _ (apply) for joining their elligenceReality totally app

17、lication7. His success in business brought _ (happy) to his parents.8. We will make a _ (person) visit to the students home.9. His speech is _ (logical) organized and sounds great.10. I disagree that the age of _ (technology) revolution has ended. happinesspersonallogicallytechnologicalIV. 每空填一詞，使該句

18、與所給句子的意思相同。1. I always do the housework and I also look after the children.I always do the housework _ _ _ look after the children.2. Since that day, we have become very good friends._ that day _, we have become very good friends.as well asonFrom3. Because the flood is so serious, two thirds of the

19、buildings in the area need repairing.The flood is so serious. _ _ _, two thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing.4. She is too upset to calm herself down.She is _ upset _ she cant calm herself down.5. She has changed her character completely.She has _ changed her character.As a resultsoth

20、attotallyI. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1. The modern electronic computer has been developed from the c_ machine.2. The _ (現(xiàn)實(shí)) is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.realitycalculating3. Please leave us alone; we have something p_ to discuss. 4. Filling in a college a_ form is an important matter so you must consider it carefully. 5. That old watch was my grandfathers. I had to spend a large s_ of money to get it back. sum