江蘇省淮安市四星級高中2021-2022學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1In Sydney, theres only _ average of 23 days a year when _ sun doesnt shine.Athe, theBan, /Can, theDthe, /2 Catherine

2、, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .Ahas come upBwas coming upChad come upDwould come up3The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to-face contacts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline4This football

3、 player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals _.Aby chanceBon endCin turnDon purpose5_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long asBUnlessCNow thatDWhile6_ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help beca

4、use it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo have heardCHaving heardDHeard7 Have you watched the film “Avatar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas toldChave toldDhave been told8It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that _ for the death of so many innocent people.

5、Aare blamedBwas to blameCwas blamedDwere to blame9People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult _ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.ArealizingBto be realizedCrealizedDto realize10Great pity! His illness is _ the treatment available so far.AwithinBaboveCaboutDbeyond11There are

6、 various things on sale, so you can choose _ interests you.AwhoeverBno matter whoCwhateverDno matter what12His advice made me happy, but _others angry.AmakingBto makeC/Dmake13Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso14This kind of gel pen which _ smoo

7、thly is quite popular with students.Ais written Bis writing Cwrote Dwrites15During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make _ through.Ait BthemCthat Dthose168 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is

8、 one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.Akilled Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been killed17 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish. AWhats up? BIts none of your business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure y

9、et.18It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect19Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat20I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayou cry for t

10、he moonBpigs flyCall good things come to an endDyou get a new lease on life第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Every pet owner loves his pet. There is no argument here.But when we asked our readers whether they would clone their beloved animals, the responses were split almost dow

11、n the middle. Of the 228 readers who answered it, 108 would lone, 111 would not and nine weighed each side without offering an opinion.Clearly, from readers response, this is an issue that reaches deeply into both the joy and eventual sadness of owning a pet. It speaks, as well, to peoples widely di

12、ffering expectations over the developing scientific procedure.Most of the respondents who favored the idea strongly believed it would produce at least a close copy of the original; many felt the process would actually return an exact copy. Those on the other side, however, held little hope a clone c

13、ould never truly recreate a pet, many simply didnt wish to go against the natural law of life and death.Both sides expressed equal love for their animals. More than a few respondents owned “the t dog/cat in the World”. They thought of their pets as their “best friend”, a member of the family,” “the

14、light of my life.” They told moving stories of pets heroism, intelligence and selfless devotion.Little wonders the loss is so disturbingand the cloning so attractive. “People become very lose to their animals, and the loss can be just as hard to bear as when a friend or family memberdies,” says Gary

15、 Kowalski, author of Goodbye, Friend: Healing Wisdom for Anyone Who Has Ever Lost a Pet. “For me, cloning feels like an attempt to turn death away. Its understandable. Death is always painful. Its difficult to deal with. Its hard to accept.”But would cloning reduce the blow? This question seemed to

16、be at the heart of this problem.1、So far as the cloning of pets is concerned, a recent survey shows that, of all pet owners, ,Aa lot more of them are for it Ba lot more of them are against itCvery few of them are willing to tell their opinions Dabout half of them are for it and the other half agains

17、t it2、While talking about the respondents from the readers, the expression “eventual sadness of owning a pet” refers to ,Athe troubles one has to deal with in keeping a petBthe high cost of owning a petCthe death of ones petDthe dangers involved in the cloning of a pet3、From what Gary Kowalski says,

18、 we can know that he ,Ahas never thought about the problem of cloningBis in favor of the idea of cloning petsCis going to write another book on petsDis all against the cloning of pets4、What is the key question at the heart of the problem of cloning pets?ACan cloning make the pain one suffers less wh

19、en a pet dies?BCan pet owners afford the cost of cloning?CDoes cloning go against the law of nature?DHow reliably does cloning produce an exact copy of ones pet?22（8分）For families on vacation, a playground provides a welcome break. It can also provide a glimpse into the local culture, from the setup

20、 of the park to the ways families interact. Here are the designs that live up to that challenge.Fruit and Scent Playground, StockholmIs there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Swedens Fruit and Scent Playground will change his or her culinary (烹飪的) tune.

21、 This playground features a banana slide, an orange seesaw, pear huts, a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings, all designed by public artist Johan Ferner Strom. Now, who can say you cant play with your food?Nishi Rokugo Park, TokyoLocated between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki,

22、Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires (橡膠輪胎) with traditional playground equipment. In total, more than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels, bridges, tall sculptures for climbing and, of course, tire swings. Theres little shade, so you can visit here in the early morning

23、or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes.Bicentennial Childrens Park, Santiago, ChileBicentennial Childrens playground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizens. Dozens of s

24、lides are built into the slope, creating a design completely complementary (互為補(bǔ)充的) of the surrounding landscape. Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample seating gives parents a place to relax.1、What can be learned about Fruit and Scent Playground?AIt is located in Tokyo, Japan.BIts desig

25、n was led by some artists.CIt is aimed at balancing peoples diet.DIts facilities are modeled after fruits.2、When visiting Nishi Rokugo Park, it is better to .Awear thick protective clothesBavoid moments when its hotCtake umbrellas and raincoatsDwatch out for the equipment3、Why does the author recomm

26、end Bicentennial Childrens Park?AIt becomes part of the surroundings.BIt was built to improve peoples lives.CIt amuses kids and helps parents get relaxed.DIt provides slides for both children and adults.23（8分）Middle school graduation style may be a bit more casual than formal high school or college

27、ceremonies,but the move from junior to senior high school is still an important occasion that can be celebrated in many ways.The decision whether students will wear caps and gowns（禮服）for middle school graduation is usually up to the individual school.Some feel that this is the perfect way to commemo

28、rate the special occasion,while others feel the cap and gown is unnecessary for a junior high ceremony.For those schools that choose not to use caps and gowns,it is typically suggested that students wear dress clothes for the occasion.Students may also be encouraged to dress for graduation in a unif

29、orm manner,such as white shirts and black pants or skirts,or educators may suggest dressing in the school colors.Schools that choose to have students wear academic regalia（制服）for the ceremony may choose to purchase gowns in a variety of sizes from a store such as Graduate Affairs,and then let studen

30、ts borrow them,and reuse them each year.Caps may be purchased by a Parent-Teacher Organization or by the individual graduates.Parents may choose to host open house or party when their child graduates from middle school.This is typically an informal affair,such as a barbeque or pool party,or simply a

31、ppetizers or cake to honor the graduate.Simple backyard games such as volleyball,bocce ball,and Frisbee are a fun way to entertain young teens,tweens,and well-wishers.Other party games and a band might also be considerations for a large or more complicated gathering.Whether simple or complex,there a

32、re many ways to remember a graduation from middle school and make this time a special and wonderful one.Graduation events are perfect for highlighting a students achievements during middle school and preparing for his or her future success.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined word“com

33、memorate”in Paragraph 2?Apass BeaseCcelebrate Davoid2、How do students often get the gowns for middle school graduation?AThey get them from the school.BThey purchase them from stores.CThey make them by themselves.DThey borrow them from the Graduate Affairs.3、What can we learn from the last two paragr

34、aphs?ASports games will be free for students.BParents are less interested in the celebration.CStudents will exchange gifts at the celebration.DThere are various ways to honor the graduation.4、Whats the authors attitude to the celebration of middle school graduation?ASupportive. BDoubtful.CAmbiguous.

35、 DSympathetic.24（8分）“Ive always loved food,” says Cassie Dawson in the kitchen of her flat in London. “But Ive become bored with eating out. Ive had too many disappointing meals and paid too much money for them! At one point, fed up with my complaint, a friend suggested I open my own restaurant. Imp

36、ossible, I thought. But then I heard about supper clubs.”Supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner party you go to a strangers house and he/she cooks dinner for you. Like a restaurant, you pay for your food, but like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people. They are a

37、dvertised through social-networking sites with a menu and little information about where the supper club is until just before the meal.“Its like running a secret restaurant for one night,” says Cassie. “The next morning, I set the tables and chairs aside. I put the TV back and its my living room aga

38、in.”Cassie opens her “restaurant” for people about once a month, and she really enjoys the evenings shes had so far. She uses fresh, local ingredients and a typical meal costs about the same as a takeaway much less than a restaurant meal. So how does she make money out of it?“I dont,” says Cassie. “

39、In fact, at first I was worried about losing money on my club. Im good at cooking but my maths is terrible! But I was surprised by how cheaply I could make a good meal. This isnt about money. Its about a different eating experience.”And what about inviting complete strangers into her house? Was Cass

40、ie ever nervous about that?“Not at all,” she says. “Almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a good meal with other interesting people.”1、Why did Cassie decide to open her own restaurant finally?ATo earn a living. BTo satisfy her friends needs.CTo make friends with strangers.

41、DTo cook cheap and good meals for others.2、What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ADinner parties. BSupper clubs. CFresh ingredients. DInvitations to dinner.3、We can know that Cassies restaurant _.Aserves meals for free Bonly serves takeawaysCis only open to her friends Dis onl

42、y open in the evening4、How does Cassie feel about her restaurant now?AWorried. BContent. CAnnoyed. DSensitive25（10分）Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world.I was pretty shocked when I first stepped o

43、nto the campus. Well, its not even really a campus. Its more like a district in a small town.Harvards main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say theyre a little shabby. They dont fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded b

44、y grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast and brings a special atmosphere to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us ar

45、ound and told us: You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?I saw some students put a

46、blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all.Harvard has the worlds first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high-end computers t

47、oo. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in.I hope one day Ill attend my dream schoolHarvard.1、The article is mainly about_.Athe authors campus life in HarvardBthe

48、 authors impression of HarvardCHarvards old buildingsDthe academic system at Harvard2、The author was most impressed by_, according to the article.AHarvards mix of tradition and new technologyBthe classes held on beautiful lawns at HarvardCHarvard students not taking their graduation ceremony serious

49、lyDthe feeling of not living in modern society on the campus3、What can we conclude from the article?AHarvard campus is actually a district of a big city.BThere are no competitions at Harvard University.CGraduation ceremonies are not complex at Harvard.DAll Harvard buildings date back to the 18th cen

50、tury.4、Accord to the article, in which fields is Harvard top in the world?ALiterature, arts, and law.BReligion, law and arts.CLiterature, arts and computer science.DReligion, computer science and literature.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） My husba

51、nd kissed me goodbye, stroke (輕撫) the babys cheek and then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. With the cold of the morning fading, I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep. Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in 1 .However, this morning, I stayed seated, just 2 ,

52、 with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into 3 of the mornings with my husband, a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 4 .My mother passed away when I was ten, and as I looked 5 , I could see how much of a family man my da

53、d was. He went to work every morning and 6 to his family every evening. He 7 food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.Setting the baby down, I dialed the 8 number. I had just realized the 9 of the ordinary the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted, and

54、that it needed to be 10 .“Hi, Dad.” I said, 11 back tears.“Hey, Bud. How are you?” 12 was in his voice.“Fine, Im just calling to saythank you.” I got it out before my throat 13 too much for me to speak.“What for?”“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own 14 a

55、nd I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being 15 .”There was 16 for a moment as my dad composed himself, and with a small 17 in his voice he said, “Youre welcome, Bud.”I dont remember much of the rest of the call, 18 that moment of revelation (顯露) about my father, I will n

56、ever forget. There are those who are known for their heroic 19 , and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame, but it is the 20 everyday fathers who are the true heroes. Im thankful that my father was one of them.1、AuseBlineCorderDfashion2、AthinkingBdreamingCimaginingDpraying3、Aconversat

57、ionsBstrugglesCincidentsDmemories4、AbabyBhusbandCmotherDfather5、AoutBawayCbackDaround6、AmovedBreturnedCescapedDwalked7、AprovidedBcollectedCsoughtDbought8、ApopularBrelativeCregularDfamiliar9、AdifferenceBsignificanceCbalanceDabsence10、ArecognizedBarrangedCreducedDachieved11、AsendingBpushingCholdingDpu

58、tting12、ASympathyBStressCDoubtDConcern13、AclearedBhurtCachedDtightened14、AchildBdutyClifeDcareer15、AinspiringBfaithfulCconsiderateDadmirable16、ApeaceBcalmCsilenceDrest17、AtrembleBhesitationCpassionDsigh18、AandBbutCorDnor19、AideasBdeedsCremarksDwords20、AoutstandingBpatientCordinaryDhonest第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，

59、滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分） Once in a pretty little country school there was a boy, who 1 (call) Tidy Tom. Let me tell you how Tom got his name.Every morning he rose up very early. Before breakfast he brushed his boots to make them shine, and then 2 (careful) brushed all the dust f

60、rom his cap and coat. After that he washed his hands and face, combed his hair, and took his breakfast. Then, 3 (take) his books under his arms, he started off to school. He had a long way to go, but he was always there in time. He always knew his lessons, and he was clean and tidy. So the boys call