2022高考總復習英語配人教版(老高考新教材)-課后習題及答案-必修第三冊必修第三冊　UNIT 4　閱讀理解題組-練速度

1、高考題型組合規(guī)范練8必修第三冊UNIT 4閱讀理解題組練速度(35 mins).閱讀理解AThe Best of AlaskaNothing evokes Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river.Combine these images with high mountains,brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the Best of Alaska!Join

2、 us for an unforgettable 7-day excursion to the last frontier!Highlights:JUNEAU:Juneau,the state capital,is rich in culture and scenic beauty.It is here that we start and end our trip.HAINES:Haines is a small community located along the fjords.The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here h

3、ave made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.ALASKA INDIAN ARTS:Alaska Indian Arts is a non-profit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes.We spend a few hours learning carving,native beading and cu

4、lture from these master artists.SKAGWAY:Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago.Today,it is a historic yet lively town,which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops.In Skagway,we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitors Cent

5、er and ride the White Pass and Yukon Route Railway.GUSTAVUS:Gustavus is the gateway to Glacier Bay National Park.Well stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights.This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full-day cruise in Glacier Bay.DATES/PRICES:May 15,June 17,July 16,A

6、ugust 14.7 days$3,500,including lodging,all meals,excursions,guides,park fees,sales taxes,and transportation between Juneau,Skagway,Haines,and Gustavus.Not included:Alcohol,personal items,airfare to and from Juneau.Contact:Call:800-766-3396Write:Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School P.O.Box 1081,

7、Haines AK 998271.What can those who participate in the excursion do in Haines?A.They can experience local culture.B.They can enjoy Alaska Indian Arts.C.They can take part in adventurous activities.D.They can get traditional native artworks for free.2.Where can you feel the history of the local place

8、?A.At Juneau.B.At Skagway.C.At Haines.D.At Gustavus.3.Where can you watch a whale jumping out of the water?A.At Glacier Bay National Park.B.At the Klondike Gold Rush National Park.C.At the Northwest Native Tribes.D.At Yukon Route Railway.BEmily Meyer was just 5 years old when she was admitted to Goo

9、d Samaritan Hospital in West Islip,New York,on Christmas night.While she was recovering,someone from Child Life stopped by her room to give her a present.She and her mom protestedEmily had already received some,after allbut they insisted that every child would get a gift!“The Child Life team explain

10、ed that no child should be in the hospital during the holiday season,but if they are,they should feel the joy of the holidays while they are there,” Emily said.That moment made a lasting impact on her.She decided she wanted to help the charity provide gifts for kids who are stuck in the hospital ove

11、r the holidays,so she started her own toy drive in 2010.Emilys Awesome Toy Drive set out to collect new,unwrapped gifts that would be delivered to sick kids,and its still going today!“We collected about 20 or so toys the first year,” Emily said.“Every year from then on,it just grew and grew and grew

12、 and grew.It just became this whole big thing.” She celebrated her 10th year of helping sick children by matching last years donations of $2,500,despite the challenges of isolation(隔離).In order to hit that goal,she started collecting toys way back in the summer months and created an Amazon wish list

13、 to give people a contact-free delivery option.Even better,Emilys Awesome Toy Drive is a family affair!Her parents help with the organization,wrapping,and delivery of the toys,and they love it just as much as Emily does.“When kids are able to play and use toys to distract them,it makes a stay at the

14、 hospital so much easier,” her mom,Tara Decola,said.“Its been amazing how its grown over the years and knowing that she is able to provide comfort and care for anyone who is ill just gives us a lot of joy as a family.”4.What did Emily and her mom do when she was given a present?A.They accepted it ha

15、ppily.B.They gave it to other kids.C.They insisted on getting it.D.They refused to accept it at first.5.What do we know about Child Life?A.It is the name of a hospital.B.It is the name of a charity.C.It is the name of a school.D.It is the name of a store.6.What is Emilys parents attitude towards her

16、 Awesome Toy Drive?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Opposed.7.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Helping Sick ChildrenB.Collecting Toys for KidsC.Being Ill on Christmas NightD.Emilys Awesome Toy DriveCPeople walk almost an extra mile each day if they have an activity tracker on th

17、eir smartphone or watch,a study has found.Researchers analyzed dozens of studies comparing peoples exercise activity with and without a tracking app,and found that being able to keep tabs on progress boosted how far people walked or ran.The studies involved a total of 7,454 people.Overall,people wal

18、ked an average of 1,850 more steps if they had an appa significant increase in daily workouts.Most people take somewhere around 2,000 steps to walk a mile.Authors of the study,published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine,said doctors might consider prescribing(開處方) such apps and trackers for

19、patients looking to get fitter.Just 4,400 steps a day tied to women living longer,study says.“Interventions(介入) using smartphone apps or activity trackers seem promising from a clinical and public health perspective,” the authors wrote.“Given the wide and increasing reach of smartphones,even modest

20、improvements in physical activity can produce large effects at the population level.”The study looked at research conducted mainly in the United States,and less than a third of the subjects involved were women,so its unclear how widespread the findings would be.The average number of steps taken by A

21、merican adults is between 4,000 and 5,000 per day,previous research has shown.8.What does the study find about the walking tracker?A.It speeds up walking.B.It follows your position.C.It assists the research.D.It benefits the walkers.9.Why do doctors advocate their patients using such apps and tracke

22、rs?A.To replace medicine.B.To help keep healthy.C.To communicate with them.D.To record their health condition.10.Which word best describes the authors attitude of the study towards using walking trackers?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Optimistic.D.Skeptical.11.What do we know about the study?A.It invol

23、ved mainly men.B.It involved a total of 4,400 people.C.It was applied widely around the world.D.It was published in an American magazine.DThe icy beauty of the Arctic attracts thousands of visitors every year to see its wonderful wildlife,landscape and local cultures.Visitors can take ships on a voy

24、age along the Arctic Ocean or take flights to cities along the Arctic edge.No matter how one gets there,they should wear warm clothes and get ready to take in the attractions.“Travelling to the Arctic leaves an unforgettable impression on the visitors.Its vast expanse and the fragility of its enviro

25、nment are two things that really blow away people,” said Cheryl Rosa,the director of the US Arctic Research Commission.Visitors to the Arctic Circle will have a lot of activities to choose from if they want to see all that the region has to offer.Hiking with snowshoes,dog sledding and kayaking are c

26、ommon activities.Visitors with sharp eyes are likely to spot polar bears.To get even closer to the animals of the sea,visitors can go polar snorkeling with seals.Of course,Arctic adventures arent complete without viewing the wonders of the Arctic Circles large glaciers and icebergs as well.One of th

27、e most impressive attractions and maybe the most difficult to see is the Northern Lights,one of the seven natural wonders of the world.They are natural lights that glow a brilliant green and light up the horizon.Sometimes they appear as waves that dance across the sky in different colors.The best pl

28、aces to view the Northern Lights are in Northern Norway,Swedens Abisko National Park,Iceland,Americas Alaska or Canadas Yukon Charles Deehr,an expert at the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute,recommended planning a trip between winter and spring,especially when there is a new moon.

29、Even though the Arctic is a popular tourist destination,dont forget that people live here too.“It is recommended that visitors go with tour groups that are respectful of Arctic residents and their culture,” said Rosa.“Too many people can disturb the small villages.Finding tour groups that work with

30、local communities is important.”12.What does the underlined part “blow away” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Defeat.B.Affect.C.Move.D.Impress.13.What can we know about the Northern Lights?A.They only produce green lights at night.B.They are natural lights and hard to see.C.They seldom occur between w

31、inter and spring.D.The best time to view them is when there is a full moon.14.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Tour groups are not welcome among Arctic residents.B.The Arctics population has been rising in recent years.C.Visitors should choose suitable tour groups when visiting.D.Tour

32、groups should get permission from local communities.15.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A.To inform visitors of local cultures.B.To recommend some activities to visitors.C.To introduce a popular tourist destination.D.To share a travel experience in the Arctic.閱讀七選五Hiring the

33、 wrong person can cost your business money.1 Employment tests can determine a potential employees personality and ability level to see whether the person is really a good fit for the job.As you begin to test job candidates,youll find that youre more confident in selecting the right person to work fo

34、r your company.Give potential employees a personality test.2 For example,some types of jobs require people to have leadership skills or to enjoy working with people.Personality tests use questions to determine a candidates strengths and weaknesses,likes and dislikes.3 Many jobs require employees to

35、have the ability to solve problems,which is where a cognitive test comes in.These tests use logic puzzles and allow you to see how the candidate works to solve a problem.4 For example,you could simply ask the candidate how he would solve a problem,such as how he would determine the height of a singl

36、e piece of paper.5 Also called a skill test,simulation tests help you to see if the candidate can really do the things that he says he can do.For example,if you need a candidate that speaks a foreign language and his resume says that he speaks Spanish fluently,you can ask him to perform a task in Sp

37、anish.You can also use this technique to test computer skills.A.Create a simulation test.B.This doesnt have to be a formal test.C.Decide whether you need drug testing.D.Test the cognitive skills of a potential employee.E.This is particularly true in cases where workers may be operating heavy machine

38、ry.F.A personality test will help you to determine whether this candidate is a good match.G.Therefore,its wise to take the time to test candidates for job positions before you do the hiring.高考題型組合規(guī)范練8必修第三冊UNIT 4閱讀理解題組練速度.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了阿拉斯加7天旅行的廣告宣傳。1.C解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HAINES部分中的“The natural beauty and

39、 expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.”可知,遠足者可以在Haines參加探險活動。2.B解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SKAGWAY部分中的“Today,it is a historic yet lively town,which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops.”可知,游客可以在Skagway感受當?shù)氐臍v史。3.A解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GUSTAVUS部分中的“T

40、his will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full-day cruise in Glacier Bay.”可知,你可以在Gustavus的Glacier Bay National Park觀賞鯨魚沖出水面?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是記敘文。圣誕節(jié)之夜,5歲的埃米莉因病住院。期間,一家慈善團體給她送來了慰問禮品,埃米莉深受感動。她康復后,為傳遞愛心,發(fā)起了一項為住院患兒募集玩具的運動。4.D解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句“She and her mom protestedEmily had already r

41、eceived some,after allbut they insisted that every child would get a gift!”可知,由于埃米莉已經(jīng)收到一些禮物了,所以一開始她和媽媽拒絕接受。5.B解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“The Child Life team explained that no child should be in the hospital”和第三段的“She decided she wanted to help the charity.”可知,Child Life是一家慈善機構。6.A解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的“Even better,Em

42、ilys Awesome Toy Drive is a family affair!Her parents help with the organization.”可知,埃米莉的父母是支持她的。7.D解析 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,埃米莉住院期間,一家慈善團體給她送來了慰問禮品,埃米莉深受感動。她康復后,為傳遞愛心,發(fā)起了一項為住院患兒募集玩具的運動。由此可知,D項可作為文章的標題?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了科學家對于人們使用運動追蹤器的研究。8.D解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Overall,people walked an average of 1,850 more steps if they had an appa significant increase in daily workouts.”可知,步行追蹤器對步行者是有益的。9.B解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,醫(yī)生們提倡他們的病人使用這類應用程序和追蹤器是因為它能幫助保持健康。10.C解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段內容可以推斷,作者對使用步行追蹤器的研究態(tài)度是樂觀的。11.A解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,參與的女性較少,從而推斷,這項研究的對象主要是男性?！菊Z篇導讀】這是一篇說明文。文章對北極美妙的野生動物、風景和當?shù)匚幕M行了介紹。12.D解析 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)