2023高三英語一輪復習課程 必修一Unit3 Celebrations詞句文精講精練答案版

1、Unit3 Celebrations一.核心詞精講：to put up decorationput up: 1) fix it to a wall or board 張貼eg A new notice has been put up on the board.build； construct. 建造；搭建eg They are putting up several new buildings in that vide food and lodging for sb.為提供食宿eg I wanted to know if she could put me up for a fe

2、w days.increase the price of sth.提高(價格)eg Universities have just put up their fees.【注意】put up中的up是副詞，人稱代詞作賓語時要放在put與up中間。eg put it up拓展put構成的其它常用短語還有：put away把 收起來put back放回原處put down放下；寫下；記下put forward 提出來put off延期；讓下車put out撲滅（大火）put aside不考慮；儲存put on穿上；上演put up with忍受；容忍Here are three readers acc

3、ounts to our magazine.account n.report; description 描述,報道eg Why dont you write your own account of what happened? You can write all that you saw.an arrangement by which a body holds funds on behalf of a client or supplies goods or services to them on credit 賬戶eg I began buying things on account.拓展gi

4、ve an account of 描述open/ close an account 開立/ 結青賬戶on account of 因為，由于on no account決不，絕對不take account of? take .into account 考慮至U, 顧及account v. : to give a satisfactory explanation of why something has happened or why you did something 解釋, 說明account for解釋,說明的原因eg He could not account for his absence

5、from school.Next, the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down to our front door.attach vt. : 1) to fasten, join or connect; to place or fix in position 貼; 固定； 附上attach . to . 把固定在/附在上eg He attached his horse to a tree.2) to believe that something is important重視某事物，認為某事物很重要attach importance / s

6、ignificance to sth 認為重要性/意義eg I dont attach any importance/significance to these rumours.Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents.surround vt.:to be all around someone or something on every side 圍繞，環(huán)繞if police or soldiers surround a place, they arrange themselves

7、in positions all the way around it (使)包圍, 圍住be surrounded by / with 被環(huán)繞/包圍surround . with .用包圍surround oneself with sb. / sth.和某人/某事物在一起，與某人/某事物為伍e.g. The trees surround the lake.The whole town is surrounded by / with water, making it very beautiful.They have surrounded the pool with a fence.拓展surro

8、unding adj.周圍的，附近的surroundings n. 環(huán)境After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time on the brown sofa by the fire.辨析 spend, cost, take, paySpend：sb. spend (s) some time / money on sth.sb. spend (s) some time / money (in) doing sth.spend必須是人作主語。Cost：sth. cost (s) sb. some money / time.cost必須是物作主語。T

9、ake：It takes sb. some time / money to do sth. take 用于固定句式表花費Pay：sb. pay (s) some money for sth.某人為某物付了多少錢sb. pay (s) sth. for sth. / doing sth.某人為某事付出代價pay a / the price for 因付代價Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey .stuff vt. fill (the cavity of an item of food) with a savoury or swe

10、et mixture, especially before cooking 給填餡；填，塞stuff sth. with sth.用填eg My mom stuffed the pillow with feathers.stuffing n.填料stuff n.原料，材料staff n.全體職員E.g 1)我把手插到口袋里。I stuffed my hands into my pocket.2)現實生活是所有優(yōu)秀小說的題材。Real life is the stuff of all good novels.remember catching her eye through the window

11、.catch ones eye / attention遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意(eye用單數)eg How can you catch the bosss eye?What she did caught his eye successfully.catch ones breath屏息，屏氣eg She was so scared of him that she caught her breath to avoid being noticed.拓展：ke叩an eye on照看，照料keep one,s eyes on 注視； 關注keep an eye open/ out (for)密切

12、注意,提防have an eye for對有鑒賞力in one9s eyes在某人眼里，依某人看close / shout ones eyes to 對視而不見look sb in the eye 直視某人A few weeks after that Christmas, Grannypassed away.pass away: die 去世，離世eg Before shes born, her father has passed away.拓展：pass by走過，經過；不注意，忽視passer-by n. / passers-by （pl.） 過路人pass down把一代代流傳下來pas

13、s off慢慢消失，消退pass out失去知覺；昏厥pass . on to.把傳遞給pass sb off as.把某人改變或冒充為Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer believed in Father Christmas.no longer = not . any longer： 不再eg He no longer lives here.I cant wait any longer.no more = not. any more 不再eg There is no more bread.can gi

14、ve you a discount of 5%, but no more.no longer和no more有時可以互換。no longer著重：口寸間上的不再繼續(xù)，后多加延續(xù)性動詞；no more強調：數量或程度上不再繼續(xù)。辨析：believe in sb./sth. believe sb./sth.believe in 1）相信某人/物的存在2）肯定某人/物的價值或正確性 eg I believe in his good characters.believe sb./sth.相信某人的話屬實/某物的真實性eg Fm innocent （無辜的），please believe me.二.重點

15、詞精練When Xu Gang gets on the train, he is s（環(huán)繞，圍繞）by Shanxi a（口 音）he knows that he is heading home to his family.The Mid-Autumn Festival is significant because it is a special o（時亥U）for family reunion.Ybu have to wear school u（校服）during weekdays.The branches were w（搖擺）in the breeze.My p（耐心）had run ou

16、t and I shouted at her.They exchanged g（I可 4矣）and sat down to lunch.Romeo and Juliet is being broadcast from our s（錄音室，演播室）Noodles should be uncut, as they r（代表, 象征）long life.Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote Father Christmas, the North Pole on the e（信封）.Paper cuts used for d（裝飾）are often s

17、een on windows and gates.Do you like t（傳統(tǒng)的）Chinese art using brush and ink?If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the 1（燈籠）owners to check their answer.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for c（ 性 格 ） building.They argue tha

18、t if there are no cigarette advertisement on TV no cigarettes available everywhere, and no adequate pocket money, t（青少年）are unlikely to take up the habit of smoking.答案urround ;accent2. occasion3.uniform4,waving 5. patience 6. greetingstudio8.represent9.envelope10, decoration 11.traditional 12.lanter

19、n13.character 14, teenagers三.課文重要內容回顧Ex.lTom Jenkins spent his first Spring Festival with his host family. A week before the festival, the host mother Mrs Chen began preparations. She 1 the dirt of the house from top to bottom to make it ready for the newyear. She also 2 the Chinese 3 Fu 4 on the fr

20、ont door to welcome happiness.Tom also learnt that playing fireworks was to scare away the monster Nian.Xu Gang usually books the ticket of trains or 5 for his trip home weeks before Spring Festival. Whenhe gets on the train, he is 6 by Shanxi 7. When he gets home, his parents always 8what happened

21、to the people he knows. Being with his 9 family is the most importantpart of Spring Festival for him.Li Yan and her husband are 10. They start preparing for their familys return weeks before Spring Festival. When everyone gets home, their house 11 with activities. One of their favourite family traditions is to make jiaozi.Family being together is one of the 12 of Spring Festival throughout history.答案：swept attached character upside down flights surrounded accents fill him in on entire retired buzzes spiritEx.2That day when Granny moved in was 1. She always sat on the brown sofa by the fire qu