河南省南陽(yáng)市達(dá)標(biāo)名校2021-2022學(xué)年高三二診模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I keep on meeting wi

2、th difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself together!DWhats the deal?2After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he _.Awas used toBused to beCwas used

3、to beingDused to3Have you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene _ to have made it out safely.Ahave thought Bare thoughtChad thought Dwere thought4At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to beco

4、meBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame5No decision _A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis being madeDhas been made6The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive _ effective solution to smog.AyetBstillCorDthough7He asked _ for the

5、computer.Adid I pay how muchBI paid how muchChow much did I payDhow much I paid8- What do you think of zoology? - In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interesting as Bas a interesting subject asCas interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as9The collection, sorting and of histo

6、rical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.AconsiderationBconservationCconstitutionDconstruction10Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish I .AknowBknewCwould knowDwould have known11 We would appreciate it if you could sta

7、y for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment.AwontBshantCcantDmustnt12While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _ to announce the result of the election.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke offDbroke down13Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, its too bad. You_ have made full p

8、reparations.AmustBcanCwouldDshould14Have you seen Jiang Wens movieLet the Bullets Flyrecently?Yes. I it twice last week, At home and in the theatre.Ahad enjoyedBenjoyedChave enjoyedDwas enjoying15-_ should we look down upon the poor. -Im with you on that.ABy all meansBBy any meansCBy means ofDBy no

9、means16 Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.ABeatingBto beatCBeaten byDHaving beaten17During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of18As thin

10、gs didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning19Once published, the novel was a(n) success and was soon translated into nine foreign languages.Aoccasional BinstantCconstant Dindividual20If Joes

11、wife wont go to the party,_.Ahe will eitherBneither will heChe neither willDeither he will第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） In this Pennsylvania city, Pittsburgh is shrinking but getting wealthier. Since 2000, its population has declined by 95,000 while its income per capita (人

12、均) has shot up 24 percent. The trend is taking hold in many other cities, like Buffalo in New York, Providence in Rhode Island and New Orleans.Some of these areas have created more high-paying jobs in energy, health care or education. Others have managed to reshape their manufacturing (制造業(yè)) for a ne

13、w economy. Higher-paying jobs have a greater effect because they create demand for additional services. “The story in Pittsburgh is very positive, and other areas are looking at it as an example of the transformation that might be possible,” said Guhan Venkatu, who wrote an economic history of the a

14、rea called “Rust and Renewal” for the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh have helped bring tech jobs and innovation (革新) to the area by sponsoring tech centers that help graduates start companies without moving to Silicon Valley or San Franc

15、isco. This has helped keep Pittsburghs educated young population growing even as the entire population in the city has dropped.Pittsburgh has more STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) jobs than other shrinking cities, about 80,000 or 7% of all jobs. STEM jobs add productivity and income

16、growth to the area. Manufacturers of high-tech medical equipment in the Pittsburgh area also have doubled employment in the last 10 years.However, some experts question whether growing income per capita can really make up for a declining population. According to Patrick Adler, a researcher at the Un

17、iversity of Toronto, population loss does matter if it means lower-skilled workers have fled because of a lack of opportunity. Whats more, high-paying jobs in education and health care can disappear if the population declines too greatly. So itd be wise to find ways to increase the population.1、In w

18、hat aspect does Pittsburgh set a good example?ATransforming new energy.BCreating more well-paid jobs.CProhibiting the manufacturing.DSponsoring higher education.2、How do some academic institutions help with the local economy?ABy helping to attract more talents from other areas.BBy providing much tec

19、hnical support to local companies.CBy successfully keeping educated youths working locally.DBy assisting in employing a large number of educated youths.3、Why is Patrick Adler mentioned in the last paragraph?ATo show the disadvantage of a declining population.BTo give a suggestion about increasing po

20、pulation.CTo raise doubts about growing income per capita.DTo tell a reason why lower-skilled workers flee.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AHow Fast Job Growth Is Related to Population GrowthBHow Less-crowded Cities Plan Their High-tech EconomyCWhy Some Cities are Losing People but Getti

21、ng WealthierDWhy Some Cities are Suffering From a Shrinking Population22（8分）People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家養(yǎng)的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild,

22、 animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇跡般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard

23、 drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of

24、 dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when

25、 they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and coop

26、erated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!1、Why did Elian slip off the tube?AHe was tired out.BThe dolphins helped him.CThe two adults pushed him.DThe tube was too smooth to grab.2、How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?AThey informed the fishermen.BThey formed a circle around him.CThe

27、y supported the inner tube by turns.DThey stopped Elian slipping under the water.3、Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?AConfident and strong.BDetermined and lucky.CFriendly and optimistic.DAdaptable and aggressive.4、Which could be the best title?APrayer Doing WonderBE

28、lians Narrow EscapeCThe Dolphins Who Rescued ElianDAnimals: Human Beings Angels23（8分）Teary-Eyed Stories from StrangersThe Man at the MarketWhen the supermarket clerk summed up my groceries, it was $12 over what I had on me. I began to remove items from the bags, when another shopper handed me a $20

29、bill. “Please dont put yourself out,” I told him.“Let me tell you a story,” he said. “My mother is in hospital with cancer. I visit her every day and bring her flowers. I went this morning, and she got mad at me for spending my money on more flowers. She demanded that I do something else with that m

30、oney. So, here, please accept this. It is my mothers flowers.”A Familys Food AngelSince my mother lost her job, our family troubled new worries: no income, the same bills, and no way to afford groceries. It was around this time that she started finding boxes of food outside our door every morning. T

31、his went on for months, until she was able to land a job. We never did find out who it was and who left the groceries for us, but they truly saved our lives.Seven Miles For MeLeaving a store, I returned to my car only to find that Id locked my keys and cell phone inside. A teenager riding his bike s

32、aw me kick a tire and say a few choice words. “Whats wrong?” he asked.I explained my situation. “But even if I could call my wife,” I said, “she cant bring me her car key, since this is our only car.” He handed me his cell phone. “Call your wife and tell her Im coming to get her key.”“Thats seven mi

33、les round trip.”“Dont worry about it.”An hour later, he returned with the key. I offered him some money, but he refused. “Lets just say I needed the exercise,” he said. Then, like a cowboy in the movies, he rode off into the sunset.Breaking BreadLast December, before work, I stopped at a deli (熟食店)

34、and ordered an everything bagel with cream cheese. It was toasty warm, and I couldnt wait to dig in. But as I left the store, I noticed an older indigent gentleman sitting at the bus stop. Knowing it would probably be his only warm meal of the day, I gave him the bagel.But all was not lost for me. A

35、nother customer from the deli offered me half of her bagel. I was so delighted because I realized that in one way or another, we are all looked after.1、To story 1, why did “The Man at the Market” hand “me” a $20 bill?AHe was a millionaire and wanted to show off before me.BHe thought I was extremely

36、poor and lacked money.CHe tried to do something good for his kind mother.DHe expected me to share the groceries with him.2、In story 3, by saying “Lets just say I needed the exercise”, the boy means that _.Ahe enjoyed riding in the sunset freelyBhe thought it easy to ride seven milesChe thought it a

37、good way to do exerciseDhe wanted to refuse the money3、In which story did the teller himself or herself offer to help others?ASeven Miles For MeBThe Man at the MarketCA Familys Food AngelDBreaking Bread4、What can we infer about the strangers mentioned in the stories?AThey are the kind and warm peopl

38、e around us.BThey are the common guys having nothing to do with.CThey are the highly-educated people with wealth.DThey are the simple and mindless ones hanging around.24（8分）From: terri wombat. Com. AuTo: (happylizijun) yaboo. com. cnSubject: My schoolHi, Li Zijun,Thanks very much for your email. I r

39、eally enjoyed reading it. I think we have a lot in common. I wonder if our school life is similar too.I go to a big high school in Sydney called Maylands High School. There are about 1000 students and 80 or so teachers. My class has 25 students in it, which is normal for a Year 11 class. In the juni

40、or school there are about 30 students in a class.In the senior high school we have lots of subjects to choose from, like maths, physics, chemistry, biology, history, German, law, geography, software design, graphic arts and media studies. (Different schools sometime have different optional subjects.

41、) English is a must for everyone and we have to do least three other subjects in Year 11 and 12. At the end of Year 12 we sit for a public exam called the High School Certificate.As well as school subjects, most of us do other activities at school such as playing a sport, singing in the choir or pla

42、ying in the school band. We can also belong to clubs, such as the drama club, the chess club and the debating society.We have a lot of homework to do in senior school to prepare for our exam, so unless I have basketball practice, I usually go straight home and start studying. I arrive home about 4 p

43、m, make myself a snack and work till 6. Then I help the family to make dinner and we all eat together. Im usually back in my room studying by 8 pm. I stop at about 10 oclock and watch TV or read a book for half an hour to relax. On Saturdays, I usually go out with my family or with friends and I sle

44、ep in till late on Sunday morning. Then its back to the books on Sunday afternoon.How about you? Whats your school life like? Do you have a lot of homework? What do you do to relax when youre not studying? Im looking forward to finding out.Your Australian friendTerrie1、How many subjects do the stude

45、nts have to do at least in Year 11 and 12?A11B3C4D62、What does the underlined phrase “sit for” in Para3 mean?ApassBtakeCgo forDhold3、On Sunday afternoon, Terri usually_.Aread booksBplay in the school bandCplay basketballDhelps her family to prepare dinner25（10分）Teen ToursSummer Travel Teen Tour Prog

46、rams for Ages 1218Tips On Trips and Camps has been recommending quality teen tours for over 40 years. Teen tours are summer travel programs for teenagers choosing a comfortable way to see the sites and experience cultures. Housings include hotels, dormitories and even comfortable camping. Sailing tr

47、ips, where teens are able to experience living aboard a sailboat, is another popular teen experience. Traveling is also done by van, bus, bike or boat.PLACES TO GO Go on a 2-week trip through New England Visit the Northwest Take a 3- or 4-week adventure across the USA Bike through Europe Camp in Col

48、orado under the stars Sleep on the deck (甲板) of a sailboat in the French West Indies Visit College Campuses THINGS TO DO White Water Rafting; Amusement Parks; Water Ski; National Parks; Hike; Snowboard; Shop EAT, EAT, EATThings To Think About When Choosing A Tour: Specific dates for the trip; Place;

49、 Price range. Anything you think is important in making this decision for your childs summer travel program.Do You? Want a quick way to narrow down your summer opportunities and make a wise decision? Want to choose the trip that is right for your child? Want to work with a FREE camp referral agency

50、(中介機(jī)構(gòu)) that has been around for 41 years?Register now to work with one of our expert teen tours consultants (顧問(wèn)) and find the perfect program for your teenager.1、Which program will you choose if you are interested in the sea?ASleep on the deck of a sailboat.BTake a 3- or 4-week adventure across the

51、USACGo on a 2-week trip through New England.DCamp in Colorado under the stars.2、What will you do in the tour program?ADiving. BHiking.CFishing. DIce skating.3、Why does the ad list many questions in the end?ATo prove the difficulty in deciding a trip.BTo offer parents help in making a choice.CTo show

52、 the trip is designed especially for children.DTo persuade parents to choose its programs.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）My mother always says that Im born to dance ballet. But that September when I was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, som

53、ething just happened. I heard it and I surely 1 it. I went right to a doctor and got an X-ray examination, which 2 a lot of damage to my knee a(n) 3 injury for a dancer. I had to have a(n) 4 Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury. Dance was my life, but 5 , I wasnt going to

54、 be able to do it for a year or 6 never again.My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was 7 a battle against cancer at that time. He showed me how to make it through a 8 situation. I thought that if he could do that, I could handle this, too. 9 my operation, I had great difficulty walking, bu

55、t I knew that if I really worked hard, my injury would heal.Several months later, I definitely wasnt at my strongest, but I could 10 a class. The dancing I did was 11 at first moves that my knee could handle.Once we started practicing in the fall, I was beginning to feel like myself 12 One day, I 13

56、 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld. I thought it must be a(n) 14 because he is very famous in the ballet world. But it wasnt. He 15 me and taught me a lot of things. At l8, I had a solo performance! It was a big 16 I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. After the 17 , Eliot s

57、aid, “You know, you have a(n) 18 and you are also made of steel.” That, coming from him, was the 19 compliment (贊美) I have ever received. Id like to think that 20 my injury made me strong.1、AtouchedBacceptedCbrokeDfelt2、ApointedBsaidCreadDshowed3、AnecessaryBdeadlyCpracticalDimportant4、AholidayBcryCo

58、perationDtest5、Ain timeBall of a suddenCat presentDonce in a while6、ApossiblyBluckilyCsurprisinglyDhardly7、AleadingBfightingClosingDinventing8、AwonderfulBdifficultCpositiveDheavy9、AAfterBDuringCAtDOver10、Aset outBtake upCbreak intoDget through11、AbasicBquickCformalDhard12、AbeforeBthenCagainDtoo13、As

59、toleBborrowedCfacedDchecked14、AmistakeBopportunityCproblemDtask15、AheldBobeyedCencouragedDreceived16、AsurpriseBsecretCsuccessDposition17、AspeechBperformanceCcompetitionDmatch18、AgiftBchanceCluckDexercise19、AsimplestBdeepestCgreatestDsmartest20、Adealing withBletting outCsetting upDturning to第二節(jié)（每小題1.

60、5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Nobody wants to be aged, but 1 it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the worlds oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2(attract) cities in the world that Id like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out 3 the oldest continu