山東省滕州市滕州一中新校重點中學2021-2022學年高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.ApretendsBagreesCpromisesDdeclines2Why cant J

2、ohn land a_job in years?Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.Arewarding Bdemanding Cworthwhile Dstable3Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _ his feet.AatBinConDto4-Can

3、 you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius.-_, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of question5A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDleave6That was not the first ti

4、me he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take7I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share.AdidBare doingCwill be doingDwill have done8Jack has been out of consciousness since

5、 the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .Aput through Bpull throughCput over Dpull over9She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, _ the circumstances.AwhateverBwhereverCwhicheverDhowever10There are many famous cultural relics in our

6、 country, many _ thousands of years ago.Adating back toBdate back toCdated back toDwere dated back to11Following the girl, we went into a hall; on _ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.Aits BwhichCwhose Dthose12Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal th

7、at we seek, but a means _we arrive at that goal.AthatBwhereCby whichDwith which13_ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.AUnlessBUntilCWhileDAlthough14Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for students to get involvedAThats ridiculousBThats the pointCT

8、hats settledDThats all right15I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.Aare being madeBhave been madeCare makingDhave made16We should go by bus _ we can get there earlier.A as soon as B where C in order that D when17Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I c

9、ame back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad completed Dhad been completed18All color fades, _ under the impact of direct sunlight.AespeciallyBeventuallyCappropriatelyDmerely19_ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Hav

10、ing deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied20When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Ride-hailing apps and robot cars promise to change how we get around and th

11、e effects are already being felt. Traffic in New York is slowing down. Jams are common in Manhattan, especially in its business districts. Daytime traffic in the busiest areas now moves almost 20% more slowly than it did five years ago.It seems a place ripe for wide use of ride-hailing apps that, yo

12、u might think, would reduce some of the jams. However, those apps appear to be making things worse as traffic has slowed in line with the growing popularity of apps such as Uber and Lyft, a study by transport expert Bruce Schaller suggests.Over the four years of the study, the number of cars in Manh

13、attan seeking ride-hailing fares increased by 81%. There are now about 68,000 ride-sharing drivers across New York. Thats about five times the number of the yellow cabs licensed to operate there, he found. There are so many drivers, his work suggests, who spend about 45% of their spare time just tou

14、ring for fares. That is a lot of unused cars blocking a lot of busy streets.Simple physics explains why ride-sharing vehicles are causing, not curing jams, said Jarrett Walker, a public transport policy expert who has advised hundreds of cities about moving people.“Lots of people are deciding that,

15、Oh, public transport is just too much trouble this morning, or whenever, which causes a shift from it,” he told the BBC“That means moving people from larger vehicles into smaller ones, which means more vehicles to move the same people. Therefore, more traffic.”Data gathered about ride-sharing driver

16、s illustrates how they contribute to congestion(塞車), said Prof. Christo Wilson, a computer scientist at Northeastern University who has studied the services. “You can look at the traffic pattern for the Uber vehicles and it perfectly matches the peaks for the rush hour and the peak time of a day,” h

17、e said. They are out there in force at the worst possible times.1、What can we know about the cabs in New York?AMore cabs are needed to meet the demand.BThey often tour around the city seeking users.CTheir fares increased greatly over the four years.DThe number of them is far less than ride-sharing c

18、ars.2、What is Christo Wilsons attitude toward ride-sharing practice?ANeutralBNegativeCIndifferentDSupportive3、Which of the following best replaces “it” underlined in Paragraph 5.AA jam.BPublic transportCA car.DA ride-sharing vehicle.4、What is the best title for the text?AWorse Road Jams.BApp Makes T

19、errible Jams.CEfforts Needed for Traffic.DTechnology Counts in Future.22（8分）Education Secretary Nicky Morgan has called for a return to the classics of English literature in schools, but are they still appropriate for todays children?A quick scan of any list of the most read childrens books will rev

20、eal(揭示) that todays young people are growing up in a very different literary environment from their parents.Gone from bedroom bookshelves are the Famous Five and the Chronicles of Narnia. And in their places are the likes of Jeff Kinneys Diary of a Wimpy Kid. And as for the 19th Century classics of

21、English literature, such as Emily Bronte and Charles Dickens, many children simply have not heard of them.One south London mother, Geri Cox, explained how her daughters Year 5 class was to be named this year after the literary giant, Jane Austen. But the class teacher soon had second thoughts when t

22、he suggested name was met with blank stares. “My daughter came back and said they werent going to be called Austen class anymore, because not many people had heard of her. Instead, the class was to be named after Rowing, the Harry Potter author.”Ms. Morgan argues that children will miss out if they

23、do not have access to “our rich heritage(遺產) of world-famous childrens literature”. But perhaps these more modern books are able to do the job of lighting the literary touch paper just as well. A spokesman for Penguin Random House Childrens books said: “Millions of children are readers because of Di

24、ary of a Wimpy Kid and Jeff Kinneys work is perfect for turning unwilling readers on to books.”According to Seni Glaister, childrens books expert, the mix of type-face and art is a big part of the attraction. “It means the text does not look frightening and that it will therefore appeal to unwilling

25、 readers.”1、Who enjoys the greatest popularity among children?AJeff Kinney. BJane Austen.CEmily Bronte. DCharles Dickens2、What does the story of Geri Coxs daughter suggest?ATeachers learn less about their students.BChildren often stare blankly at their teachers.CYear 5 class should select their own

26、literary giant.DChildren dont like reading literary classics today.3、Whats Ms. Morgans attitude towards literary classics?AUnclear. BPositive.CDoubtful. DConfused.4、What do we learn about Diary of a Wimpy Kid?AIt belongs to one of literary classicsBIt was written by a writer in 19th century.CIt turn

27、s out to be a great success among children.DIt isnt well-received by experts on childrens books.23（8分）A second-grade education has not stopped garbage collector Jose form bringing the gift of reading to thousands of Colombian children.Jose started rescuing books from the trash almost 20 years ago. H

28、e was driving a garbage truck at night through the countrys wealthier neighborhoods. The discarded reading material slowly piled up, and now the ground floor of his small house is a makeshift community library stacked from floor to ceiling with some 20,000 books. They range from chemistry textbooks

29、to childrens classics.He says books are luxuries for boys and girls in low-income neighborhoods such as his, with new reading material at bookstores too expensive. There are 19 public libraries in Bogota, a city of 8.5 million people,.But they tend to be located far away from poorer areas.This shoul

30、d be in all neighborhoods, on each corner of every neighborhood, in all the towns, in all departments, and all the rural areas, says Joes. Books are our salvation and that is what Colombia needs.The 53-year-old Jose has a love of reading he attributes to his mother.She always read to him even though

31、 she was too poor to keep him in school.She used to read me stories every night, said Jose.He has traveled to book fairs in Mexico and Chile to share his experience of starting a library with thrown-away reading material. To me, books are the greatest invention and the best thing that can happen to

32、a human being.While Jose still examine the rubbish for additions to his library, his fame as Colombias Lord of the Books has also brought him thousands of donated books. He has sent many to other libraries around the country. That is because he doesnt have room for them all.He says he doesnt reject

33、technology that allows books to be read digitally. But he prefers to read the printed word on paper.Theres nothing more beautiful than having a book in your pocket, in your bag or inside your car, he says.1、What do we know about Joses library?AIt contains 20,000 books or so.BIt is located in the cen

34、ter of Bogota.CIts books are all collected from the donation.DIt will be rebuilt to hold more books.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?.AThe reason why Jose started a library.BThe poor life that the local children live.CThe location of the public libraries.DThe dream the children in Bogota ha

35、ve.3、.From the passage, we can know that _.AJose hated books to be read digitally.Bhis dream is to become a book collector.CJose received a good education at his early age.DJoses mother developed his love of reading.24（8分）Amazing concept images have shown what homes of the future could look like, as

36、 preparations are made for the worlds first freefrom 3D-printed property (房產).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal, which will be 3D-printed off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls, a roof and an inside part. These four main sections will then be joined toget

37、her.Although 3D-printed buildings have been made before, this home - to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, later this year will be the first of its kind, as it will contain no regular shapes or angles. The house is the creation of the design company WATG, based in London and California. The d

38、esign for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist (極簡主義) materials, and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused on enhancing (增強) natural light. In a written stateme

39、nt, a spokesman for WATG said, “Employing many of the same modem design principles, Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step. Its important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously. The chosen site is steps away from the Tennessee River in a beautiful wooded, sunlit are

40、a.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in 2016 and given prize money of $ 8,000 to make its plans a reality. The competition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged to design a 600 to 800sq ft single-family home that

41、rethinks traditional aesthetics (美學), ergonomics, construction, building systems and structure.Over the last year, WATGs Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway, working towards breaking ground later this year. Once completed, the Cu

42、rve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.1、From the passage we can know that Curve Apple .Awill be different from an ordinary houseBis the first 3D-printed buildingChas apparent walls and a roofDwas ever built in the world2、Where is the architect located according to Para

43、graph 4?AFar away from the Tennessee River.BIn the woods near the Tennessee River.CBetween the Tennessee River and the woods.DNext to some modem architectures.3、What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?AIt motivates participants to design at random.BIt emphasizes traditions rather than modern

44、ization.CIt sponsors competitors when necessary.DIt helps put creative ideas into practice.4、Whats the passage mainly about?AWhat our homes will look like in the future.BThe Freeform Home Design Challenge.CThe worlds first freeform 3D-printed house.DThe development of 3D in architecture.25（10分）In hi

45、s new show, Evan Ruggiero plays guitar, sings pop standards and shows everybody his fine footwork. What makes all of these especially unusual is that Ruggiero, 24, has only one leg. When he was a 19-year-old musical theater student at New Jerseys Montclair State University, Ruggiero had a rare bone

46、cancer in his right leg. Finally his leg would have to be amputated（截）below the knee. Such a setback could have easily ended the career of a less tough person, but Ruggiero, who has been dancing since he was five, now puts the experience into his performance. His show, The One-Legged Song and Dance

47、Man: Volume 3, explains how he returned to dance just 18 months after the amputation. His dance now relies on the use of a peg leg(假肢),he explains. The secret to his surprising success, he says, was being a stubborn patient who refused to give up on his dance and performing studies, despite the advi

48、ce of his doctor. “It was a real setback, but after it was all over, I said, You know what? I need to pick up right where I left off and continue my career, ” Ruggiero said. Ruggiero has come to view his peg leg as an instrument. Tap dancers-theyre always calling themselves musicians, and their feet

49、 are their instrument, he said. Noting that many audience members will never have seen a one-legged dancer before coming to his show, Ruggiero says he wont shy away from the physical weakness his performance shows because of his condition. “A lot of people have come up to me, and they always say, Yo

50、ure such a role model and an inspiration,” he said. “Im honored when people say that, of course, but Im just trying to get on with my life.”1、What makes Ruggieros new show unusual?AOne-legged dance. BHis own artworks.CThe use of instrument. DSongs of pop standard.2、According to the passage, it is tr

51、ue that_.ARuggiero is a tough person with a strong willBthe setback has ended Ruggieros dance careerCRuggiero is dancing relying on others supportDhis doctor agreed he kept on dancing and studying3、When audience attend his performance, they may notice_.ARuggiero plays piano, sings and dancesBRuggier

52、o is a dancer with the help of a peg legCthere are many tap dancers in the performanceDRuggiero pretends to be a physically normal person4、Whats the authors attitude to Evan?AWorry BSympathy CEncouragement DPity第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）John

53、graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job.One day, he went to a company to 1 for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 2 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answer

54、ed them 3 . John was very satisfied with his performances and was very 4 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone 5 . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important 6 now. Please give me the book

55、with the red 7 on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 8 . Holding the book, the manager 9 the phone and said, “Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was 10 and wondered why. The manager said, “There are thre

56、e 11 . First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one 12 . Third, I was answering the call. You should 13 to the desk to save

57、 time. These 14 showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, John didnt get the job.We can learn a(n) 15 from Johns experience. Some people dont 16 the details in our life. But it is the details that 17 . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details

58、. Sometimes they can even 18 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 19 of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 20 comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.1、Avote Bapply Cprepare Dwait2、Ainterviewed Bcontacted Casked D

59、questioned3、Aimmediately Bslowly Cfluently Dgenerally4、Agrateful Bexcited Clucky Dconfident5、Alost Bcalled Canswered Drang6、Aarrangement Bresponse Cinsight Dinformation7、Apicture Bcover Ccharacter Dmark8、Apolitely Beagerly Cpurposely Dquickly9、Asearched for Bpicked up Chung up Dheld on10、Ahelpless B

60、surprised Cdisappointed Dworried11、Amethods Bresults Creasons Dcollections12、Aeventually Brandomly Cregularly Dcertainly13、Arun Bpush Cwalk Dmove14、Aparts Bfacts Cstories Ddetails15、Asubject Bidea Clesson Dskill16、Amention Bmind Cignore Dprovide17、Amatter Btrouble Cinterest Dimpress18、Adescribe Brep