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1、讓it的用法1一.所有句子是由簡單句構(gòu)成。主+謂 2. 主+謂+賓3. 主+系+表 4. 主+謂+間賓+直賓5. 主+謂+賓+賓補I laugh.I laugh I I laugh. I like animals.I like animals.I feel happy.He gives me a nice book.His words make me happy.What he said makes me happy.He gives a nice book to me.21. 今天天氣晴朗。2. 今天是星期二。3. 學(xué)校到我家10分鐘的步行路程。4.我有一本字典,它使我聰明。5 我沒有字典,
2、你能借我一本嗎? It is sunny today.Its Tuesday today.It is a ten minutes walk from my home to the school.I have a dictionary. It makes me smart.I have a dictionary, which makes me smart.I have no dictionaries. Can you lend me one? it 作代詞32. it 作形式主語To learn English well is important for us. Playing computer
3、 games all day long is a waste of time.That we students should be kind to others is necessary. It is important for us to learn English well.3. It is necessary that we students should be kind to others.2. It is a waste of time playing computer games all day long.To learn English wellPlaying computer
4、games all day long That we students should be kind to others It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth.It is strange/ important/necessary that(should) do41.對我們來說學(xué)一門外語是必要的。 3.據(jù)說杰克已經(jīng)通過了考試。 It is necessary for us to learn a foreign language.It is kind of her to help classmates often.It is said t
5、hat Jack has passed the exam.It is/was said that sb/sth do/ have donereportedbelievedthought2.經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)她真是太好了。 = sb/sth is/was said to do/ have done5It is said that Jack has passed the exam.Jack is said to have passed the exam.Aids is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that ar
6、ea in the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been(2006湖北)It is said that Aids has been the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past few years.D6The flu is believed _ by viruses(病毒)that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human n
7、ose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused(2004上海)-Is Bob still performing? - Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left alreadyIt is believed that the flu is caused by v
8、iruses that-It is said that he has left the stage already - CA7He feels it his duty to help others.We found it impossible to finish the work in a day.We thought it no good working all the time.He made it clear that we shouldnt break the school rules.3. it 作形式賓語 (think, feel, make, find, believe, con
9、sider) + it + adj./ n. to do/ doing / that 81.她發(fā)現(xiàn)用英語回答這問題很難。 2.我認為他不去上學(xué)是錯誤的。 She found it difficult to answer the question in English.I think it wrong that he doesnt go to school.94. it 強調(diào)句It is/was +(被強調(diào)部分)+ that -.We read English in the classroom in the morning. 1.It is we that/ who read English i
10、n the classroom in the morning. 2.It was English that we read in the classroom in the morning.3.It is in the classroom that we read English in the morning.4.It is in the morning that we read English in the classroom.5.Where is it that we read English in the morning?6.When is it that we read English
11、in the classroom?10It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. (2006 遼寧) A. that B. when C. since D. asWhy! I have nothing to confess. _ you want to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that (2004上海)She looks sad. Could you plea
12、se tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before? A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is howAAA11-_ that he managed to get the information? - Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it (2005山東)I just wonder _ that makes him so excite
13、d. A. why it does B. what it does C. how it is D. what it is(2006 山東)CD12It was not until he finished his homework that he went out for a walk.It was not until midnight that he stopped working.2.直到半夜他才停止工作。1.直到他完成作業(yè)他才出去散步.135. it 固定短語和常用句型Believe it or not.Dont mention it. Its my pleasure.Take it ea
14、sy.Its up to you.It all depends.Forget it.It doesnt matter.14 今天是星期二,能在此演講是我的一大榮幸。我的主題是“高三(1)班,我愛你?!?我們的教室在一樓,到操場很方便,大約五分鐘的步行路程,所以在業(yè)余時間,我們經(jīng)常去那里鍛煉身體。眾所周知,一直不停地工作是沒好處的。簡言之,我愛我的教室。 而且,我也愛我的同班同學(xué)。我們認為助人為樂是很重要的。我們都很好學(xué),是每天早上6:30我們在教室讀英語或語文,直到晚上9:30我們才離開教室。 總之,信不信由你,高三(1)班是我校最好的班級之一。15 Dear teachers and stu
15、dents, It is Tuesday today. Its my honor to make a speech here. My topic is “ I Love You,Class1,Grade3.” My classroom is on the first floor. It is convenient for us to go to the playground. It is about a 5-minute walk, so we often go there to take exercise in our spare time. As we all know, it is no good working without a stop. In a word, I like my classroom. Besides, I also like my classmates. We think it important to help others. We are hard-w
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