2022年河南省靈寶市實驗高中高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so? _AI cant believe my ears. BIm so glad to he

2、ar that.CWhat presents do you want? DMany happy returns of the day!2_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was3Some experts think, _ genes,

3、intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from4The hall of the school can one thousand people.AsitBseatCbe satDbe seated5As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue to be scarce.Aavailable BconvenientCc

4、omfortable Dvaluable6We should organize useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployCpromoteDcommit7The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.AEventuallyBconstantlyCgraduallyDextremely8The worlds attention _ Chinas B

5、elt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on9Not having worked out the program, _ leave the office. Aso he was forbidden to Band he didnt want toChis little son couldnt make him Dbe couldnt free himself to10-You kno

6、w Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.AanyBsomeCanyDno11This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. Ais worn Bwears Cwearing Dare worn12The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _ sale now, and they are sold _ the pound. Really? How much cheaper a

7、re they?Afor; inBon; byCfor, byDon, in13The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waitedDwould wait14House prices are usually much higher _ there are subway stations around.AwhereBunlessCwhileDthough15Some people crea

8、te jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities _ others see only problems.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere16May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. _, thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way17I think that this is the be

9、st mobile phone available in the world. No other one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin18Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and _ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.AfurthermoreBotherwiseCneverthelessDtherefore19Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go

10、and see _.Awho is heBwho he isCwho is itDwho it is20It_to plant trees and grass on the hillside.Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.Amakes senseBmakes moneyCmakes a livingDmakes a mistakes第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Give it a Go! One-Off VolunteeringOur One-Off

11、 programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.Transport is provided from campus when activities cant be reached by public transport or on foot from campus.Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Speci

12、al!Date: Saturday 17 February 2018Time: 10:30-15:30Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being positive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, sh

13、are talents, histories and knowledge.Dogs Trust Volunteer DayDate: Friday 23 February 20 18Time: 09:55- 16:00Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.Transport and lunch will be provided by Warwick Volunteers.Kings Hill NurseryDate: Wednes

14、day 16 May 2018Time: 09:05- 13:15Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. No previous experience required.Transport from campus provided.Friends of Ca

15、nley Green SpacesWoodland Path ClearanceDate: Saturday 10 March 20 18Time: 10:30-13:30Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the path will be much easier. A more attractive pathway will also encourage people

16、 to explore Park Wood, one of Canleys ancient bluebell woodlands.Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you dont mind getting a little muddy.1、What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafes?ATo provide jobs for volunteers.BTo improve the neighbourhood.CTo ask for help from

17、neighbours.DTo encourage neighbours to consume.2、Which activity lasts longest?AKings Hill Nursery.BCanley Pop Up Cafe.CDogs Trust Volunteer Day.DFriends of Canley Green Spaces.3、What is the main task in the last activity?APlanting trees.BWidening the path.CGuiding the tourists.DClearing the path.22（

18、8分）News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the worlds first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession.Unlike previous news robots though, Xin d

19、oes not read news like a cold machine; she reads it almost like a human being. The muscles on her face stretch and relax-and her reactions change-as she continues reading. Thats why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?To find the answer, we have to analyse the techn

20、ologies that support Xin at her job. Three key technologies are used to support Xin. First, samples of human voices are collected and synthesized (合成). This is followed by the collection and synthesis of human muscle movement samples. And third the voices and movements are married in a way that when

21、 the Al news anchor reads, the micro -electric motors behind her face move to make her expressions seem more human.Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep leaning technology to make a robot imitate a persons voice. The developer needs to collect tens of thousands of pieces of pronunciations, input

22、them Into the machine and match them with the text or the Al to lean and read. The process for imitating facial movements is similar. The developer has to analyse the movements of the 53 muscles in the human face, make a model set from the collected data for the AI news anchor to lean, and imitate t

23、he movements of facial muscles via programsBoth the technologies used to make Xins performance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third -the technology to match the pronunciations with facial movements so that Xin expressions vary according to the content of the news report. In f

24、act, Xins expressions don t always change according to the content. As a result, her expressions look anything but human. Actually. AI is still no match for human qualities.1、What does the underlined word reluctant in the first paragraph mean?ADelighted.BUnwilling.CConfused.DOptimistic.2、What can we

25、 infer about previous news robots?AThey read news without expressions.BThey looked like a human beingCThey could interview sports starsDThey could interact with audience.3、What do we know about the third technology?AThis technology is very perfect so farBThis technology is quite popular nowCThis tec

26、hnology remains at the theoretical stageDThis technology is far from mature.4、From the last paragraph, we can draw a conclusion that_.Ahuman news anchors should learn from AT anchors to save their jobsBAl anchors perform much better than human news anchors at presentCAl news anchors won t replace hu

27、man news anchors in the near futureDXin Xiaomeng s expressions vary so naturally that they are true to life23（8分） Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet on a regular basis, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to

28、meet and talk. And one day she thought, If I had my own website, Id make it a really interesting site for teenagers.Consequently, when Ashley was sixteen, she started her own website called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most success

29、ful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lived in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a bu

30、siness. It begins with a section calledAll About Ashley, where Ashley tell readers what its like to be the boss of a company when you re only sixteennot always easy!In her book, Ashley talks about the problems that teenagers have today plus the importance of friendship. She also focuses on being ind

31、ependent. Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by creating GooseHead on my own.Ashley says that The GooseHead Guide to Life is not a book of teenage advice.It isnt a book thats going to tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out yourself, she says.I just want to provide

32、 a little inspiration to teenagers. Maybe after reading my story, youll start your own website! But perhaps you ve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, Id just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it wont workbut maybe it will.1、Why did Ashley start GooseHead?ATo promote the sale of her book.BTo update h

33、er mothers computer.CTo teach teenagers how to use the Internet.DTo create a platform for teenagers to communicate.2、Where can you find the information that best shows the success of Ashleys website?AIn Paragraph 1.BIn Paragraph 2.CIn Paragraph 3.DIn Paragraph 4.3、What do we know about The GooseHead

34、 Guide to Life?AIt serves to fuel teenagers motivation.BIt is meant to give teenagers tips.CIt advises teenagers to depend on friends.DIt is about ways to be boss of a company.4、What does Ashley inspire teenagers to do？AFollow their dream.BStart their own website.CBuy a copy of her book.DBe a model

35、for others.24（8分） Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers, desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same de

36、gree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out

37、of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive (主管) of the Carbon Tr

38、ust, sympathizes: “I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is tickingwe dont have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an

39、extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions (排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies a

40、re environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted (授

41、予) the standard, they can use a logo (標(biāo)識) in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.1、Whats the main idea of the passage?ABusinesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.BCompanies will soon get information about

42、 cutting carbon emissions.CFirms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.DFirms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers, environmental awareness.2、The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.AaffectBchangeCdisturbDreject3、According to Harry Morrison,

43、businesses .Awill benefit from cutting carbon emissionsBshould buy carbon allowances for shoppersCare required to make up for their carbon emissionsDhave encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere4、We can learn from the passage that businesses will .Ahave a strong desire to reduce costsBuse

44、the same logo in their marketingCgain advantages by taking early actionDattract more shoppers by storing goods25（10分）The Bristol International Balloon Festival is a world-class hot air ballooning festival and is recognized as one of the UKs top five outdoor events. Founded in 1978, the Festival has

45、become a symbol for Bristol, the same as Brunels famous Suspension Bridge.Held in the rolling hills of Ashton Court on the edge of Bristol, the Festival is hugely popular and completely free, attracting around half a million people from across the country and beyond. This year, for the first time, v

46、isitors will get to see how a hot air balloon is made. To celebrate its 40th anniversary, the worlds largest hot air balloon producer, Cameron Balloons, will take on the challenge of constructing a passenger-carrying balloon, on site, in about four days.Other events to look forward to at the Bristol

47、 International Balloon Festival include daredevil stunts(冒險特技表演) from the Red Arrows, over 250 trade stalls, local and international food stalls, and a funfair(露天游藝集市). Heres whats on in detail:Thursday 11th August:12 pm Gates Open and Trade Village open6 pm Special Shapes Ascent a number of hot air

48、 balloons will take to the sky9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale 30 or more balloons will glow in time to music10:30 pm Gates CloseFriday 12th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena(競技) Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Ma

49、ss Ascent8:30 pm Gates CloseSaturday 13th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale10:30 pm Gates CloseSunday 14th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Ma

50、ss Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent1、On which day cant you see the Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascents twice?A12th August B11th August C13th August D14th August2、What can we learn from the passage?AVisitors can se

51、e how a hot air balloon is made every year.BThe festival was founded in the rolling hills of Ashton Court.CCameron Balloons is the worlds largest hot air balloon producer.DThe festival is hugely popular only because it is completely free.3、The passage mainly talks about the Festivals .Aorigin and hi

52、story Bnew challengesCtime and place Dmain activities第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could

53、 only live three months. So as she was getting her things in order, she36 her Rabbi (法師）and had him come to her house to 37 certain aspects of her final wishes.She told him which songs she wanted sung at the 38 , what scripturesshe would like read, andwhat outfitshe wanted to be buried in.Everything

54、 was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 39 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her. Theres one more thing, she said 40 . What that? This is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing

55、quite what to say.“That surprises you, doesnt it?” the young woman asked. Well, to be honest, Im 41 by the request, said the Rabbi.The young woman 42 . “My grandmother once told me this story, and from then on, I have always done so. I have also, always tried to passalong its message to those I love

56、 and those who are in need of 43 .In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 44 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say,Keep your fork. It was my favorite part 45 I knew that something better was coming.like velvetychoc

57、olate cake or deep-dish apple pie”So, I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and I want them to 46 Whats with the fork? 47 I want you totell them: Keep your forkthe best is yet to come.The Rabbis eyes were 48 upwith tears of joy ashe hugged the young woman good-b

58、ye. He knew thiswould be one of the last times he would see herbefore her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 49 than he did. She had a better grasp of 50 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.She knew that som

59、ething better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young womans casket and they saw the cloakshe was wearing and the fork 51 in her right hand. Over and over, the Rabbi heard the question Whats with the fork? And over and over he 52 .During his message, the Rabbi told the people of

60、the 53 he had with the young womanshortlybefore she died. He also told them aboutthe fork and what it symbolized to 54 . The Rabbi told the people how he could not stopthinking about the 55 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.He was right. So the next