2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市南通中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Jenny, whats happened to you? You se

2、em a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _ hit me.AnearlyBmainlyChardlyDmostly2、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything3、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBw

3、as used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live4、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich5、We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is sa

4、fer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living inAthe; /Ba; /Cthe; theDa; the6、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mostBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most7、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Ma

5、t?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but8、Do you often play _ basketball with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDthe; a9、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then _ your own legs.Ato useB

6、useCusingDused10、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading. 完形填空11、Girl: Mom, what will the future 1 like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be like.Girl: But will I be 2 like you? Will I be a pilot? I want to 3 into the s

7、ky.Mom: Youre already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you will be a pilot.Girl: OK. I must 49 harder then. Mom: But you should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, Im not 50 , Mom, because you can help me!1AseemBbeCisDare2AbeautifulBtraditionalChand

8、someDfunny3Abring upBcut upCfly upDget up4ApaintBmakeCknowDstudy5AscaredBexcitedCboredDtired. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden crad

9、le, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and

10、looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Princ

11、e heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince

12、 was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10(down) by the dog

13、s grave for a few minutes. 閱讀理解A13、Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesnt have a girls team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadnt been a problem until earlier this year. The team was t

14、old that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (聯(lián)賽) that didnt allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教練) bad news.

15、 The team could keep playing but only without the girls. Keisha Martel, Kaylas mom, is one of the Chargers coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said, It doesnt matter. Were a team and were sticking together (團(tuán)結(jié)一致),” said Keis

16、ha.The Chargers wasnt allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (錦標(biāo)賽) game and won!Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family you have each others ba

17、ck,” she says.1How many girls played for the Chargers?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2What was the bad news the Chargers coaches got?ASome of them had to leave their jobs.BThe team had to keep playing without the girls.CThe team couldnt play in the league anymore.DThere would be no basketball team at th

18、e school.3What does Kaylas mom do?AShe is the league leader.BShe is a basketball coach.CShe is a teacher at Kaylas school.DShe is the headmaster of Kaylas school.4The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_”.Aforgot Bsupported Cchanged Dmade5Whats Kaylas advice for other teams?AThey s

19、hould practice more.BTeam members should support each other.CThey should not be afraid of making mistakes.DTeam members and coaches should trust each other.B14、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionabl

20、e in the same way: She was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions_as time goe

21、s._you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_more quick

22、ly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor Bclothes Cfood Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive Dfashionable3Aat Bby Cin Dwith4A

23、even Bjust Conly Dalready5Achange Bchanges Care changed Dchanged6AWhere BWhen CIf DAs7Aon Bfor Cwith Dfrom8Avery Bmuch Ctoo Dquite9Ain Bby Cto Dwith10Abuy Bsell Cget DuseC15、During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and

24、 play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. O

25、ur bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Bo

26、ys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.1Our bodies grow most while we are _.AeatingBplayingCsleepingDexercising2Which is the best air for us? _ air.AHotBCoolCWarmDDry3What often makes us feel tired in the morning?AToo much air.BNot enough fresh air.CToo much cold ai

27、r.DToo much sleep.D16、 BMo YanA 62-year-old writer, born in Weifang.He is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature. Zheng Shuang Born in 1991, Shenyang, Liaoning, a famous actress .Kobe BryantFamous basketball player. Born in the USA1.98 meters tall.1Where is Mo Yan from?.AShandong.B

28、Liaoning.CHunan.2How old is Zheng Shuang?.A21B26C363What does Zheng Shuang do?.AA writer.BAn actress.CA basketball player.4What kind of Nobel Prize did Mo Yan receive?ALiterature.BPhysiology.CMedicine.5Kobe Bryant is good at_.Asinging.Bdancing.Cplaying basketball.E17、On a stormy day last August, Tim

29、 heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to_a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled

30、 the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for_and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a s

31、traight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the bo

32、ys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for the pier（碼頭）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him

33、 to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，

34、并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1When did the story happen?AOn a holiday. BOn a stormy day.CAt a weekend. DAfter a football match.2What does the underlined word “recover” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?找回A修補(bǔ) B恢復(fù) C蓋上3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe water. BThe boat.CThe wind. DT

35、he umbrella.4Why did Tim raise his head regularly?ATo check his distance from the boys.BTo breathe more air.CTo take a short break.DTo make the two boys see him5What do you think of Tim?AStrong. BProud.CShy. DBrave.F18、In the United States and Canada, people enjoy entertaining at home. They often in

36、vite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes:“Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday night?”“Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To reply to an invitation, either

37、say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse: “Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I have tickets for a film.”Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:“Please come ov

38、er for a drink sometimes.”“Lets get together for lunch soon.”“Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon.”These are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they dont talk about a specific time or date. They just show that the person is trying to b

39、e friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”So next time you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?1Which of the following is a real invitation?AWhat c

40、an I do for you?BHow about having lunch with me sometime?CWe are having friends over for my birthday on Sunday. Would you and your parents like to come?DWhy dont you join me for a cup of tea some day?2What would you answer when you really want to accept an invitation?AThat sounds great.BThank you fo

41、r inviting me. Im sorry I have something important to do.CThank you very much. Id be glad to. What time would you like me to come?DI wish I could, but I have to study hard for the exams.3What would you say when you want to refuse an invitation?AFine. Try and keep an evening free for me next week then.BIts very nice of you to invite me. Id love to.CI would like to have you to go with me for dinner next weekend.DIm sorry. Ive got to go to a meeting.4How can we tell the difference between a real invitation and an expression that sounds like an inv