Unit9詞匯與語法復(fù)習(xí)課件2021-2022學(xué)年人教版七年級英語下冊

1、Unit 9 詞匯與語法復(fù)習(xí)易錯字詞拼寫/mi:dm/adj. 中等的medium /hat/n. 身高，高度height high /snm/n. 電影院cinema adj. 金黃色的blonde/blnd/adj. 圓形的round/rand/playgroundn. 犯罪活動crime/kram/n. 罪犯criminal/kramnl/dskrab/v. 描述describe 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解a littlePlease turn down the radio a little. 稍微，修飾動詞She is a little afraid of the teacher. 有點(diǎn)，修飾形容詞

2、The taxi is going a little faster than the bus.有點(diǎn)，修飾比較級副詞形容詞There is a little milk in his glass . 一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞 a little 同義詞：_a bit重點(diǎn)詞匯講解區(qū)別：a little, little, a few, and fewThere is a little milk in the glass.There is little water in the glass.She has a few bananas.She has few bananas.一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)

3、名詞一點(diǎn)兒，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)肯定否定She is new in the school, so she has _ friends here.fewglassHer grandma always wears a pair of glasses.眼鏡,常用復(fù)數(shù)Be careful of the glass. 玻璃杯,可數(shù)名詞There are two glasses of water on the table.玻璃, 不可數(shù)名詞 區(qū)別：peoson, peopleHe is a good person. _名詞，有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，著重指個人方面personSome peopl

4、e are playing games.people_名詞，只有復(fù)數(shù)概念，著重指全體方面可數(shù)集合同樣用法的還有：_policecrimeStores spend more and more on crime prevention(阻止) every year._名詞，意為犯罪活動The massacre(大屠殺) was a crime against humanity._名詞，只有復(fù)數(shù)概念，著重指全體方面不可數(shù)可數(shù)修飾 _each He wants to draw a good picture of each student. 形容詞Each of them is riding a shar

5、ed bike. 代詞The boys come from Paris, and each knows Notre-Dame de Paris well.代詞They each want to scan the QR 。each of+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語，謂語動詞用_可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單獨(dú)作主語，謂語動詞用 _單數(shù)單數(shù)作同位語，放在主語后，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。區(qū)別：each, every強(qiáng)調(diào)個體, 常指兩個或兩個以上中的每一個?？勺餍稳菰~，代詞each強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，常指三者或三個以上中的每一個。every只作形容詞anotherThe apples are delicious. Can I have

6、another？另一個，作代詞Would you like another apple？另一的，作形容詞作形容詞用法：修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)another two apples= two more apples=數(shù)詞+ more + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) one another互相=each other區(qū)別：other, others, the other, the others, anotherotherothersthe otherthe othersanotheradj. 其他的pron. 其他的人或物另一個(兩者中的)另一個(三者及以上的)其余的人或物(某一范圍中剩

7、下的)endHe studied hard and in the end he passed the exam.最后，終于Theyll come at the end of March. 在的末尾, 指時間或空間Lets read the end of the passage.=finally, at last的末尾詢問及描述人的外貌特征的句型 一、詢問人的外貌的句型What do/does sb. look like？提問人的性格、品質(zhì)拓展What is/are sb. like ？提問天氣狀況或事物的性質(zhì)What is/are sth. like?提問某人的喜好What do/does s

8、b. like .?二、描述人的外貌的常用句型主語be形容詞Mr. Wang is tall and thin.用于描述某人的外形主語beof名詞My father is of medium height. 用于描述人的身高、體形主語have/has形容詞表示身體部位的名詞Linda has a round face and two big eyes. 用于描述某人某一部位的特征主語wear(s)glasses/表示衣著的名詞Kate wears a pair of sunglasses.用來描述穿著打扮多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序a, new, red, beautiful, Chinese,

9、short , woollen, coata beautiful short new red Chinese woollen coat口訣：縣官行令殺國材 縣，即“限”，指限定詞，如：the; a/an; this; that; your; my; his. 官，即“觀”，指觀點(diǎn)或評價性形容詞，如：lovely; interesting; beautiful; moving; 行，即“形”，指形狀大小，如：large; big; small; little; round; square. 令，即“齡”，指年齡及新舊，如：new; old; ancient; two-year-old 殺，即“色

10、”，指顏色，如：red; green; orange; brown 國，指國家或出處，如：Chinese; Japanese; home-made 材，指材料，也就是用什么做的。如：earth; brick; glass; stone; concrete口訣：縣官行令殺國材person (n.) _ (adj.)個人的；私人的enjoy (v.) _(adj.)有趣的；愉快的visit (v./n.) _(n.)游客；訪問者act (v./n.)_ (n.)演員 _(n.)女演員 _(n.) 行為；行動 _(adj.)活躍的 _(n.)活動詞匯拓展personalenjoyablevisitoractoractressactiveactionactivitystraight (adj.) _ (adv.)直接地thin (adj.) _(adj.)反義詞real (adj.)