2022年廣東中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷一 課件版(共78張PPT)

1、第三部分 廣東中考沖刺仿真卷2022年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)押題試卷（一）一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A. 聽(tīng)句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。()1.What does Mikes mom like doing？()2.When did it start to rain？CA()3.How does Alan go to work？()4.Which animal did Jenny see on the farm？BA ()5.Where

2、 is the speaker now？CB. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對(duì)話后面的問(wèn)題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。()6.Where is Mr. Green now？A.At home.B.In his car.In his office.C聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。()7.How many lessons does Bill have today？A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.C聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。()8.Why does Mr. Li t

3、ake a walk along the river every day？A.To lower his stress.B.To enjoy the fresh air. C.To enjoy the beautiful view.B聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。()9.Which girl is Toms best friend？A.The one with long hair. B.The one with short hair.C.The one with glasses.C聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。()10.How does Simon usually go to school？A.B

4、y bike.B.On foot.C.By car.A聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第1112小題。()11. When will the chess classes begin？ A.On June 10th.B.On July 10th. C.On July 20th.()12.How much will the man pay for all the classes？ A.￥50. B.￥150.C.￥900.BC聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第1315小題。()13.Where does Simon go fishing？ A.By a lake.B.By a river.C.By the sea.A()14

5、.Who does Simon go fishing with？ A.His parents.B.His friends. C.Some strangers.B()15.Why do they go fishing？ A.To catch fish for food.B.To learn about fish. C.To have fun.BC. 聽(tīng)短文（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第1620小題。()16. Zhan Tianyou died

6、at the age of _.A. 19B. 58C. 61B()17. Zhan Tianyou was interested in _ in his childhood.A. trainB. railroadC. machine()18. Zhan Tianyou started to study in the US _.A. in 1873B. in 1878C. in 1919CA()19. _ on September 24th,1909.A. Zhan Tianyou studied in Yale UniversityB. Jing Zhang Railway started

7、to runC. Zhan Tianyou died()20. From the passage, we know Zhan Tianyou _.A. was a national hero in ChinaB. built the first railway in the worldC. was “the father of the worlds railroad”BA聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第2125小題。()21.The International Friendship Camp first started _.A.in 1967B.in 1976C.in 1977()22.The Inter

8、national Friendship Camp is held for _. A.sports funB.world peaceC.cultural exchangeAB()23.Last year the International Friendship Camp was held in _.A.the USAB.CanadaC.China ()24.The teenagers in the International Friendship Camp stayed _ last year. A.in a hotel B.in a school C.with local families C

9、C()25.Antonio found Chinese students are.A.seriousB.activeC.hard-workingBD. 聽(tīng)填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到一則關(guān)于幸福的短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。A Missing ChildNameBetty SmithAge26._ years oldLookshort 27._ hairHeight1.25 28._ tallClothesa pink 29._ and a pair of 30._ jeansThe phone number

10、 of Mrs. Smith789-5301eight / 8brownmeterssweaterblue二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Why open a school? If you ask Nadia Lopez this question, she would simply answer: to close a prison.Lopez is the headmaster of Mott Hall Bridges

11、 Academy, a public school in Brooklyn, one of 31 neighborhoods in New York City. It faced many difficulties but the greatest one is to get in touch with children without hope. At first, Lopez only had 45 kids to start. If she asked a 13-year-old, “Where do you see 32 in five years?” the answer would

12、 be, “I dont know 33 Im going to live that long.” Or a young woman might say that she had 34 lifelong dream of working in a fast-food restaurant. These students had no idea that there 35 chances outside their neighborhood. Luckily, Lopez didnt give up and made every effort to keep her students activ

13、e and hopeful. “We call our students scholars (學(xué)者) because theyre lifelong learners. I wanted 36 them that they are children of great people, and through education, they are future engineers, scientists and even leaders who 37 take over this world, ”Lopez said. A popular New York blogger (博主) heard

14、38 the school and wrote a post about it. The post attracted millions of people and about 4. 4 million dollars 39 for the school. “So far, we 40 three graduating classes. This is nearly 200 children,” said Lopez.()31ApoorBpoorerCpoorestDthe poorest()32AyouByourCyoursDyourself()33AifBhowCwhyDthat()34A

15、aBanCtheD/DDAA()35AhasBwasChaveDwere()36AremindBremindedCto remindDreminding()37AcanBmustCneedDshould()38AfromBaboutCwithDforDCAB()39Ais raisedBwas raisedCraisedDraises()40AhaveBhadChave hadDwere havingBC三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。One day,a

16、young violin player was trying to decide whether to continue his life in music or not. While he was walking, he 41 come across the most famous violin teacher in the world.He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him.He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great 42 to

17、ld him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him 43.When the young man finished,he was sure hed given his 44 performance. He stood and 45 praise. However, the great teacher only shook his head and said,“You lack the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to give up the violin

18、and never play it again.Later, he became a successful 46. Some years later,he met the great teacher again in 47 city. He rushed to him and said,“Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you,and I just want to thank you today. To be 48, because of your coldness(冷漠), I gave up

19、 my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said,“You didnt 49 what I said.I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the fire. If you had had the passion(熱情), you wouldnt 50 your dream.”()41.A.serio

20、uslyB.suddenlyC.clearly D.easily()42.A.teacherB.doctor C.engineerD.driver()43.A.leaveB.performC.attend D.avoid()44.A.commonestB.worstC.simplestD.finestBABD()45.A.looked for B.cared forC.waited for D.paid for()46.A.writer B.artistC.trader D.musician()47.A.anotherB.the otherC.the others D.others()48.A

21、.honestB.true C.exact D.importantCCAA()49.A.translateB.understandC.explain D.hear()50.A.turn upB.put up C.set upD.give upBD四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀 A、B 兩篇短文, 從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 Seven-star Crags Scenic Spot (七星巖景區(qū)) Seven-star Crags Spot is named after the sev

22、en limestone (石灰?guī)r) peaks lined up like the Big Dipper. The spot covers a total area of about 8. 23 square kilometers, and it belongs to the karst landform(喀斯特地貌). Its main landscapes (景致) include peaks, caves, lake, tablet inscriptions (碑刻) and taoist (道教) temples. The scenery is beautiful, and it i

23、s known as “Fairyland of the World” and “First Wonder of Lingnan”.ASeven-star Crags Night TourPrice: 30 yuan eachTime: 19：3023：00(The tour takes about 40 minutes.)In order to make all visitors safe and enjoy the lake and mountains on our boat, please follow the rules:Obey the arrangement of the staf

24、f on board; sit on the boat in balance; do not stand or walk when the boat has started or it has not stopped.Please do not shake on the boat, play or put your hands or feet into the lake to play with water.Please take a seat in the boat and do not leave the front and rear (后面的) cabins of the boat.Pl

25、ease keep the environment clean; do not throw rubbish into the lake.Life jackets are provided on the cruise boat to ensure the safety of the tourists.()51The main landscapes of Seven-star Crags Spot do NOT include _.Ataoist templesBcavesCboatsDlakeC()52If you invite two friends to enjoy the lake by

26、cruise boat with you, you will spend _ yuan.A30B40C60D90D()53Visitors can enjoy the lake and mountains on the cruise boat at _.A9：30 a.m.B11：00 a.m.C7：00 p.m. D9：30 p.m.D()54Do NOT throw rubbish into the lake in order to _.Aprotect the environmentBkeep the boat in balanceCplay with waterDtake a seat

27、 in the boatA()55This passage is most probably from _.Aa government noticeBa tourist information bookletCa history bookDan electrical system instructionBBOn November 11th, there is a holiday created by Chinese people for singles (單身人士). It is known as Singles Day. It has become the biggest online sh

28、opping day in the world. Tmall, Taobao and many other online shopping sites offer huge discounts on this day to attract shoppers. The sales in 2017 reached 253.97 billion yuan.There are similar shopping days in the United States. The most well-known of these is Black Friday. It always falls on the d

29、ay after the Thanksgiving holiday. On this day, stores offer special deals, just like on Singles Day.On Black Friday, shoppers will wake up very early to wait in line at stores before they open. They might start waiting in line as early as 2 or 3 a.m. Sometimes the crowds will be so big that it is i

30、mpossible to get inside the stores.Another similar holiday is Cyber (網(wǎng)絡(luò)的) Monday. This day always falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles Day, since it is only for online shopping.Personally, I dont like any of these holidays. They place too much importance on buying things. I pre

31、fer to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. It is a “holiday” that falls on the same day as Black Friday. It is an international day of protest to draw attention to the problem of over-consumption (消費(fèi)過(guò)度). What do you think about these holidays?()56. People _ on Singles Day.A. come to be single againB. open st

32、ores onlineC. sell their things on the streetD. shop onlineD()57. People usually _ on Black Friday.A. get up early and wait in front of storesB. stay at home to avoid bad luckC. stay up overnight to shop onlineD. get together to celebrate the holidayA()58.The underlined word“protest”means _.A.disagr

33、eementB.agreementC.celebrationD.protectionA()59. What does the writer think of these shopping holidays?A. He doesnt say anything about these holidays.B. He prefers to celebrate these holidays on other days.C. He likes these holidays and celebrates them every year.D. He thinks they cause a problem of

34、 over-consumption.D()60. What is the story mainly about?A. To introduce Singles Day in China.B. To talk about holiday celebration methods.C. To introduce some well-known shopping festivals.D. To call on people to celebrate the shopping festivals.CC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的問(wèn)題，右欄是七個(gè)建議或回答，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的建議或回答，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)

35、題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。( )61.Laura is a housewife. She needs to go to the supermarket to buy some things for the family, especially the food and the everyday things.( )62.Kates grandmother is over eighty years old. These days, she feels nervous. Kate wants to tell her to keep healthy and not to get ill. She want

36、s to learn about something for her.A. Tell your community about your journey and stay at home for at least 21 days. Take the temperature in the morning and in the afternoon. When the temperature is higher than 37.2 , call the hospital for help and tell the doctor your travel history.B. Join I Volunt

37、eer. Here you can do the following things, like helping the old people with their housework, buying the food for your neighbors. Dont forget to protect yourself.CF( )63.Tom is a taxi driver. He wants to help those people who have to go to work during the special time, so he needs to keep others and

38、himself safe.C. List all the things you want to buy. Wear your mask while you are in the supermarket and stay 1.5 meters away from others. Try to buy the things as quickly as you can.D. Students must stay at home and do your homework. Try to do more reading to improve your reading skills.G( )64.Mr.

39、Li is a businessman in Europe. He will come back home in Guangdong with his family next week. He would like to know what they should do after they get back. E. Its important to have a good living habit and have meals on time. Do more sports if you have time to keep fit.F. Old people should be more c

40、areful and avoid going to the crowded places. Have a good living habit and find something interesting to do at home. Try to make them relaxed. Call the doctor for help if they dont feel well. A( )65.Jack is a college student. During his summer vacation he wants to be a volunteer to work for those pe

41、ople who need help in his community.G. Before going out, take your temperature first. After you get into your car, open the windows to let the fresh air in and then use disinfectant（消毒劑）to make all the things in the car clean. Remember to wear your mask all the time.B五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀

42、下面這篇文章, 在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞, 并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置。Do you know what an emperor in ancient China would do to relax?Well，writing poems was one of 66 most common pastimes(消遣). Together with his favored ministers or concubines，the emperor would 67 a walk in the garden，enjoy nature，and write poems. E

43、mperor Qianlong especially liked poetry. It is said that he 68 more than 40,000 poems in his life. 69 a hobby！ Many emperors also loved calligraphy and painting. They not only wrote and painted themselves，but 70 had a huge collection of artworks. In Qianlongs study room，for example，there were pricel

44、ess calligraphy works 71 Wang Xizhi，a famous calligrapher who lived during the Jin Dynasty (265420).72 Chinese operas was another favorite pastime for the emperor. In the Forbidden City，there used to be 11 theaters of different sizes. The 73 ones were used for daily shows，while the big ones were for

45、 special occasions，such as festivals or the emperors birthdays. Emperor Qianlong was a big fan of plays. In 1790，he held a big “theater party” for his 80th 74. Qianlong watched 75 long show called Shengpingbaofa every day from 5 a.m. to 3 p.m. for 10 days in all. He must have been a real fan of the

46、show！66._67._68._69._70._the / histake / havewroteWhatalso71._72._73._74._75._byWatchingsmallbirthdaya六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A. 回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章, 根據(jù)所提供的信息, 回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。 要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整, 并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。Happy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right;Oer wild lanes dark cloud sp

47、reads;It will fall when comes spring.In boat a lantern looms.With wind it steals in night;Dawn sees saturated reds;Mute, it moistens each thing.The towns heavy with blooms.This famous poem, with four couplets(對(duì)句), was written by Du Fu(712770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu.

48、His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”, shows his joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet(詩(shī)人) uses personification(擬人化), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farme

49、rs busy season. When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the boat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morni