2023屆新教材老高考英語人教版一輪習(xí)題：必修第三冊 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS

1、第 PAGE 8 頁 共 NUMPAGES 8 頁【基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練】基礎(chǔ)默寫.單詞背誦閱讀詞匯詞義默寫1lantern n燈籠；提燈2carnival n狂歡節(jié)；嘉年華3march vi.& n行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；示威游行4riddle n謎語；神秘事件5ceremony n典禮；儀式6feature vt.以為特色 n特色；特征；特點7church n(基督教的)教堂；禮拜堂8medium n媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中號的9commercial adj.商業(yè)(化)的；以獲利為目的的10atmosphere n氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)11roast adj.烤的；焙的 vi.& vt.烘

2、烤；焙12firework n煙火；煙花；pl.煙花表演13clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；擊掌 n鼓掌；拍手；掌聲14wedding n婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典寫作詞匯詞形默寫15range n一系列；范圍、界限 vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化16figure n人物；數(shù)字；身材 vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定17charm n魅力；迷人的特征；咒語18gratitude n感激之情；感謝19harvest n收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成 vi.& vt.收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動物、魚)20gather vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割21grateful adj.感激的；表示感謝的22typical adj.典型的；

3、有代表性的；平常的23faith n宗教信仰；信任；相信24merry adj.愉快的；高興的25pleased adj.高興的；滿意的26represent vt.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于27absolutely adv.絕對地；完全地28moment n片刻；瞬間29brief adj.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的30branch n樹枝；分支；支流31respect n& vt.尊敬；尊重拓展詞匯詞形變化32congratulate vt.祝賀congratulation n恭喜；祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞33origin n起源；由來；起因；出身original adj.原始的；最初的originally

4、 adv.起初34occasion n特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會occasional adj.偶然的occasionally adv.偶然地；不時地35religion n宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的；篤信宗教的；虔誠的36decorate vt.裝飾；裝修；裝潢decoration n裝飾37significant adj.有重大意義的；顯著的significance n重要性，意義38absolute adj.絕對的；完全的absolutely adv.絕對地；完全地；極其39horrible adj.令人震驚的；極壞的；可怕的；恐怖的horror n恐

5、怖.核心短語默寫1dress(sb.)up 穿上盛裝；裝扮2after all 畢竟；別忘了3range from.to. 包括從到之間4get together 聚集5over a meal 在吃飯期間6admire the shining moon 賞明月7over time 隨著時間的推移8with the development of 隨著的發(fā)展9fade away 逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱10in spite of 不管；盡管11take advantage of 利用；欺騙；占的便宜12have sth.in common(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征13to be fr

6、ank 坦白說；坦率地說14go off 爆炸；走火；離開15except for 除之外16set off 出發(fā)；動身；啟程.教材原句補(bǔ)全1However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.然而，不論它們看起來多么不同，世界各地分享快樂、感恩、愛或者和平的精神在所有的節(jié)日中是一樣的。2Festivals are becoming more and more co

7、mmercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations因為企業(yè)利用慶?；顒?，所以節(jié)日變得越來越商業(yè)化。3Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones網(wǎng)上的購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體的應(yīng)用程序使人們更加容易地花更多的錢為他們所喜愛的人購買禮物。4After singing some songs，the competitors

8、 danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles唱完幾首歌以后，參賽選手在綠地上跳舞，像雄鷹一樣在空中揮舞著手臂。5Im finally back home now，feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.我現(xiàn)在終于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起歡度“那達(dá)慕”大會是完全值得的。語言運用.單句語法填空1Mr.Smith，my former colleagu

9、e，sent me a note of congratulations(congratulate)on my election victory.2More agricultural(agriculture)land is being used for building.3The discovery of the new drug is significant(significance)for people suffering from heart problems.4There are many shops in the commercial(commerce)heart of the cit

10、y.5All nonviolent political beliefs(believe)should be respected equally.6I enjoy listening to music.This is because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from the cares of the day.7In China，we attach great importance to showing respect for the elderly.8They talked as if they had been(be)friends f

11、or years.9Whichever day you come，well be pleased to see(see)you.10The stadium being built(build)at present in our city is intended for the coming Asian Games.一句多譯/句式升級1我非常高興代表我們班邀請你參加我們的郊游活動。Id like to represent my class and invite you to join us in the outing.(represent)On behalf of my class，Id lik

12、e to invite you to join us in the outing.(behalf)2無論我們遇到什么樣的困難，我們永遠(yuǎn)都不會改變我們的主意。Whatever difficulties we meet，well never change our mind.(whatever)No matter what difficulties we meet，well never change our mind.(no matter what)3通往停車處有兩個入口，使得我們在那兒存放自行車更加容易。There are two entrances to the parking place，wh

13、ich makes it easier for us to park our bikes there(定語從句)There are two entrances to the parking place，making it easier for us to park our bikes there(現(xiàn)在分詞短語)4There will be 500 works，and they reflect the perfect combination of the traditional crafts and the contemporary ideas.There will be 500 works，w

14、hich reflect the perfect combination of the traditional crafts and the contemporary ideas.(定語從句)5The boy who stood near the window was good at playing football.The boy standing near the window was good at playing football.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)【模擬提升練】.閱讀理解(2021新高考全國卷)Rome can be pricey for travelers，which is w

15、hy many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社)The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night，and for that，youll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort.Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome，it would be Yellow Host

16、el.Its one of the bestrated hostels in the city，and for good reason.Its affordable，and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus，its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels，this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro

17、Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots，bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station Hostel If youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel，look no further than Youth Stati

18、on.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits，too: it doesnt charge city tax；it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms；it also has free WiFi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10minute walk from t

19、he central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful，providing you with a map of the city when you arrive，and offering advice if you require some.However，you need to pay 2 euros a day for WiFi.語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了羅馬四個旅社的特色。1What is probably the m

20、ajor concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?AComfort.BSecurity.CPrice. DLocation.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第一句“Rome can be pricey for travelers，which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.”可知，羅馬對于旅行者來說是一個價格昂貴的旅行地，這也是很多旅行者選擇住在旅社的原因。由此可知，游客去羅馬旅行時選擇住在旅社主要是出于價格方面的考慮。故選C。答案：C2Which hostel best suits peo

21、ple who enjoy an active social life?AYellow Hostel.BHostel Alessandro Palace.CYouth Station Hostel.DHotel and Hostel Des Artistes.解析：推理判斷題。從Hostel Alessandro Palace下的信息“If you love social hostels，this is the best hostel for you in Rome.”可知，如果你喜歡社交旅社，那么Hostel Alessandro Palace 是你在羅馬的不二選擇。故選B。答案：B3Wha

22、t is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?AIt gets noisy at night.BIts staff is too talkative.CIt charges for WiFi.DIts inconveniently located.解析：推理判斷題。從題干Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 可將考查內(nèi)容定位到第四個廣告下的信息中。從該信息可知，該旅社離中心城市車站很近、靠近很多的景點、員工友好且樂于助人、提供城市地圖、盡可能提供建議。但每天需要支付無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)費2歐元。由此推知，支付無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)費應(yīng)

23、該是該旅社的缺點。故選C。答案：C.閱讀七選五(2021山西名校高三階段性測評)Will you raise your hands to speak actively，or do you just remain a quiet listener in class？Its not unusual for teens to avoid answering questions in front of others because they are too shy or too afraid of being mistaken.Sometimes，however，a lack of selfconfi

24、dence can arise from feelings of insecurity._1_But remember its a normal feeling that you can and should change!_2_If you have a fear that people will see your shortcomings，you will find it difficult to assert yourself.In building selfconfidence，your first goal is to develop a realistic understandin

25、g of your strengths and weaknesses.Youll have to take a tough first step and look inside yourself.Celebrate your strengths.Its not sufficient to identify your weaknesses or your problem areas._3_You can get down to doing this by making a big list of things you have accomplished and the things you do

26、 well.Have you ever spared the time to explore your strengths？You were born with some natural talent，whether you have discovered it or not.Are you artistic？Can you organize things？Do you navigate well？If you can do any of them well，you have traits to cherish!Change your behaviour._4_，which will help

27、 you fight off feelings of negativity.Exercise and get enough sleep.Compliment others on their strengths and you will find that other people will return the favour and compliment you give.All these behavioural traits improve our moods.Use a third person approach.There is an interesting study that shows that there may be a trick to meet our behavioural goals more quickly.The trick？_5_，or when you go through the process of enhancing your selfimage and building up your selfconfidence.AYou also have great aspects about yourself that you are supposed to exploreBSometimes we