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1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Jack should have calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help but _.Aface the

2、music Beat like a birdCmend his ways Dfly off the handle2What do you do, Rita?Im a clerk in a foreign company nowBut I _ English in a high school for 10 yearsAteachBhave taughtCtaughtDam teaching3With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree h

3、olders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot4Enter our prize _and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.AdrawBsearchCmatchDcollection5Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis going

4、Dhas gone6The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as7Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.Amake BturnCget Dgrow8I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come.Awill

5、wait Bam waitingCwould wait Dwas waiting9He would be in better health now _ with too much work when young.Ahad he not burdened himselfBif he was not burdenedCwere he not burdenedDhad he not been burdened himself10-Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should kn

6、ow it is _ a man thinks of himself _ really determines his fate.Athat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dhow; that 11- How about _ plan to open a branch?- I should say it was _ failure.Aa; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a12A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.AcommonBusualCregular

7、Dordinary13When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwere doing14As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, _.Aotherwise we take steps to make up nowBno

8、w that we take steps to make upCwhether we take steps to make up now or notDunless we take steps to make up now15You all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself_ to teaching and it earns her a good reputationAoriginallyBextremelyCobviouslyDentirely16Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes

9、have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBneedingCneedDto need17The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_ the situation improves.AsinceBwhenCunlessDbefore18No decision _A_ about any future appointment until all the

10、candidates have been interviewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis being madeDhas been made19It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.Awas until; when Bwas until;thatCwas not until; when Dwas not until; that20In many ways, the magic of AI is _ its not somethi

11、ng you can see or touch.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhy第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a

12、specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making

13、. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare payin

14、g adult. Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get 1/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or

15、 your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adultsleaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you

16、 are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www. nationalrail. co. uk1、An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in _.Aits good value for moneyBits convenienceCthe specific trainsDtravel sche

17、dules2、Apart from the Off-Peak fares, you may also save money by _.Abecoming a VIPBtraveling at rush timeCbuying tickets onlineDgetting group travel discounts3、What type of writing is this text?AAn announcement.BA ticket booking guide.CA business report.DA travel review.22(8分)Lack of inexpensive, re

18、liable energy delivery is one of the chief barriers to growth and development in sub-Saharan Africa. Nearly seventy percent of people living in the region lack access to electricity, forcing them to spend significant amounts of their income on costly and unhealthy forms of energy such as diesel (柴油)

19、 fuel to run generators and kerosene (煤油) for lanterns.But if there is one thing Africa is not lacking, it is sunshine. And that means a lot; indeed, for some of the worlds poorest people, it makes all the difference in the world.A little more than a year ago, Power Africa a U.S. Government initiati

20、ve (倡議) coordinated by the U. S. Agency for International Development, or USAID and Power Africas partners, the United Kingdom Department for International Development, Shell Foundation, and the African Development Bank, started the Scaling Off-Grid Energy Grand Challenge for Development, with a foc

21、us on pay-as-you-go solar home systems. The Challenges goal is to provide 20 million off-grid (離網(wǎng)) households in sub-Saharan Africa with clean, affordable electricity by 2030. So far, the Challenge has made 40-plus investments in early-stage, off-grid energy companies, which are expected to result i

22、n some 4.8 million new electrical connections.One reason for the success of the start-up companies that have won grants (資助) from the Challenge is the fact that the cost of solar technology is falling fast, so it is within the means of those who live away from traditional power grids. And thanks to

23、the new system of mobile money and pay-as-you-go financing, they can purchase the solar power-generating equipment they need and pay for it in daily installments (分期付款) from their telephones, for as little as 15 cents a day.Thanks to these technological and financial innovations (創(chuàng)新), many people ar

24、e getting electricity for the first time every day. In these newly-electrified communities, businesses can boom, clinics can safely store vaccines and students may study long after dark. Indeed, access to clean and reliable electricity can enable entire communities to escape the cycle of extreme pov

25、erty.1、What is the main problem people in sub-Saharan Africa are faced with, according to Paragraph 1?AThey are lack of electricity.BThey are lack of diesel fuel and kerosene.CThey are lack of money.DThey are lack of sunshine.2、Whats the aim of Power Africa?ATo make people richer.BTo make people hea

26、lthier.CTo provide people with clean food and water.DTo provide people with inexpensive electricity.3、Which is NOT the reason for the success of the start-up companies?AThe cost of solar technology is dropping.BThey live away from traditional power grids.CThey can use the new system of mobile money

27、and pay-as-you-go financing.DThey can pay for the equipment in daily low installments.4、The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.Aagriculture BenvironmentCtechnology Deducation23(8分) British Writer John Donne once said:“No man is an island;every book is a world.”As an enthusiastic r

28、eader,I cant agree with the latter part of the sentence moreEvery summerI endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbedThomas Hardy wants to live far from the madding crowdI am no friend to chaos,eitherI read George Orwells 1984 in a New England beach

29、side cottage with no locks on the doors,no telephones or televisions in the rooms1984 is a good book that needs deep reflectionAttempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel,however, was less fruitful:I made it through one and a quarter volumes,but then my eyelids were so heav

30、y that I couldnt keep them openBut this summer I find myself at a lossIm not quite interested in JDSalinger,say,or FrankensteinTheres always War and Peacewhich Ive covered some distance several times,only to get bogged down in the“War”part,set it aside for a while,and realize that I have to start ov

31、er from the beginning again,having forgotten everyones name and social rankHow appealing to simply fall back on a favoriteonce more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland,which feels almost like cheating,too exciting and too much fun to belong to serious literatureAnd then theres John

32、Steinbecks The Grapes of WrathThis title do not amaze but confuse. Were never short of sour grapes,but weve never heard of angry grapesAnyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summerThese stone fruits can always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once1、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AThe au

33、thor has a cottage in New EnglandB1984 is a book that needs deep reflectionCBoth of the reading attempts were not fruitfulDSound and Fury was set in a poorly-occupied hotel2、Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?AHe finishes them quicklyBHe should read something seri

34、ousCHe barely understands themDHe gets amazed by their titles3、What can we say about the author?AThomas Hardy is his friendBHe likes serious literatureCHe is quite forgetfulDHe is a literary-minded man4、Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo share his reading experienceBTo encourage re

35、aders to read booksCTo introduce good books to readersDTo condemn the chaotic world we live in24(8分)Its nearly exam time, so check out some of the best free apps around to help you manage the stress of exams and ensure you are studying effectively over the coming weeks.Exam CountdownThis app can hel

36、p to remind you how many days, hours, and minutes you have until your exam. This can help to motivate you to hit the books before its too late.Block The InternetAre you constantly checking Facebook when you should be writing an essay? Or perhaps are you distracted by a battle in League of Legends? D

37、ownload this app to get rid of online distractions by temporarily blocking Internet sites on your mobile. Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for. Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment.CBT-i CoachThe US Department of Veterans (老兵) Affairs dev

38、eloped the app, CBT-i Coach, to assist with insomnia (失眠) and help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits. It provides several key parts: information about sleep and insomnia, strategies for improving sleep, relaxation skills and a helpful sleep diary.YogaYoga has great health benefi

39、ts both for the mind and body, and will help you to perform at your best while at university. Download a yoga app and have your own personal yoga instructor in your living room. You can choose from short or long workouts and have a qualified instructor teaching you how to do each pose. Choose from a

40、 variety of yoga routines and watch the instructional videos. Go on, stretch out those sore muscles.1、If you are not good at managing your time before an exam, you could try _.ABlock The Internet BExam CountdownCCBT- i Coach DYoga2、Which app is the most useful for a student addicted to video games?A

41、Yoga. BCBT- i Coach.CExam Countdown. DBlock The Internet.3、What do we know about CBT-i Coach from this article?AIt helps to build up stronger muscles.BIt helps students to manage their study time.CIt monitors and improves peoples sleeping quality.DIt is used to treat soldiers with sleeping difficult

42、ies.4、When using the Yoga app, the students are expected to _.Aask a personal Yoga coach to instruct them face to faceBchoose some short workouts to avoid being so tiredCchoose some long workouts to guarantee the training effectDfollow the instructional videos to stretch out the muscles5、What does t

43、he author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?ASome apps to help students better prepare for exams.BThe influence of our study habits on our exam results.CSeveral tips on how to throw off anxiety before exams.DDetails of some apps to help to improve learning skills.25(10分) About 6 years ago, I

44、was on a plane next to a woman. I was tired and wanted to take a nap. But before I could go into “ignore pattern”, she tapped me on the shoulder to introduce herself.“Hi: my name is Helga!”We got to talking and eventually it came up that I had started an organization in high school called R.AK.E.(Ra

45、ndom Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and told me that she admired me for that. She told me a story about the last time she had flown. She was on the way to Arizona because she had gotten sudden news that her dads health was on the decline. Later her father

46、s physician called to inform her that her dad had rather suddenly passed away. For the 3-hour plane ride, she sat in silence around strangers.When she arrived at the airport in Arizona, she walked to the nearest wall, sat down, and cried. And here is the part Ill never forget about Helgas story. For

47、 2 hours she sat and wept while thousands walked to and fro in the airport. Helga looked al me and said, “Houston, not a single person stopped and asked if I was okay that day.” It was that day that I realized how much we need each other. It was that day I realized that kindness isnt normal.Kindness

48、 isnt normal. That has stuck with me all these years especially now. I work in schools nationwide speaking about sympathy, kindness, empathy (同理心) and love. Im reminded all the time that, for many of us, kindness is not usually our default setting. We spend so much time worrying about our problems,

49、our lives, our insecurities, getting to our flight so we walk by or ignore people in need of help.So, Ive made it my mission to do my part in sharing stories with students, teachers, and parents about our need for character and sympathy. Im always be on the lookout for the little opportunities that

50、surround me every day to do something nice.1、What impressed the author most about Helgas story?AHelgas anxiety over her fathers sudden illness.BHelga had no one to talk to on her flight lo Arizona.CHelga was ignored by people around her when she cried.DHelga couldnt get over her sadness over her Fat

51、hers death.2、Which can best explain the underlined part “default setting” in paragraph 5?AUsual way of doing things.BUnexpected way to do things.CIgnorance to people around.DBiggest surprise to others.3、What can we know about the author?AHe started many clubs in high school.BHe used to be a school t

52、eacher.CHe teaches kids how to behave well.DHe is a promoter of a good cause.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AComforting People in NeedBMaking Kindness NormalCIgnoring Unnecessary TroublesDPractising Kindness on the Plane第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以

53、填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)One day, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench near a playground. The woman 1 a little boy in a red coat and said: “That is my son 2 is moving smoothly down the slide (滑板)”. “What a lovely boy!” the man replied. Then he went 3 saying, “That is my daughter on the bike. She is 4 a

54、 white dress”.After a while, the man looked at his 5 and called to the girl in white, “Shall we go home, Mary?” “Only five 6 minutes, Dad, please?” little Mary cried. The man 7 and Mary went on riding her bike happily. Five minutes passed soon. The father 8 and called again to his daughter: “Its tim

55、e 9 now, Mary?” Again, Mary pleaded (懇求), “Give me more minutes, Dad. 10 five more minutes, OK?” The man smiled and said: “OK.”The 11 responded, “You are surely a patient father.” 12 in thought, the man said nothing. However, after a 13 , he smiled and then said: “Her elder brother Tom was killed by

56、 a 14 driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never 15 much time with Tom and now I would give anything for just five more minutes with him. I wouldnt make the same 16 with Mary. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. The 17 is that I get five more minutes to watch

57、 her play. Life sometimes 18 too suddenly. ”Yes, life is all about making priorities (優(yōu)先考慮的事), and what are your priorities? Dont always 19 excuses for your not being able to accompany your family members or your friends. Give someone you are 20 five more minutes of your time today!1、Apointed toBloo

58、ked upCshouted atDargued with2、AwhichBwhoC/Dwhose3、AinBupConDout4、AwearingBputtingCfoldingDglaring5、AfeetBwatchChoneyDgift6、AlessBillegalClatterDmore7、AnoddedBshookCrefusedDshocked8、Aput downBstood upCcut downDpicked up9、AgoingBgoneCwentDto go10、ATooBImmediatelyCClearlyDJust11、AwomanBmanCgirlDboy12、

59、AReactedBFrightenedCLostDRebuilt13、ArankBwhileCrealityDshelter14、AsocialBdrunkCsuitableDunfair15、AspentBwastedCexplodedDfed16、ArideBgroundCmistakeDpreparations17、AchanceBtruthCinjuryDglory18、AharvestsBignoresCchangesDorders19、AoperateBquestionCmakeDpurchase20、Aproud ofBbeneficial toCworried aboutDde

60、voted to第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)UN Chinese Language Day 1 (celebrate) yearly on April 20. This year, Doreen Hynd was among those invitees, who are either experts on the Chinese culture 2 have a special skill related to it.Hynd astonished all those present while perfo

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