外研版高三英語(yǔ)一輪必修1 Module 6復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、走向高考 英語(yǔ)路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索外研版 高考總復(fù)習(xí) Module 6The Internet and Telecommunications 必修一第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 2考點(diǎn)探究演練 3單 元 語(yǔ) 法 4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 5課 時(shí) 作 業(yè) 6話題作文晨誦 1話題作文晨誦話題：計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)假如你將參加某英語(yǔ)雜志社開(kāi)展的一次征文活動(dòng)，征文的內(nèi)容要求你在電視、手機(jī)(cellphone)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)三者中，放棄其中一個(gè)并陳述理由。請(qǐng)你以“Which would you give up：TV，cellphone，or the Web？”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。注意：1.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右；2可以

2、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。.頭腦風(fēng)暴，知識(shí)鏈接單詞短語(yǔ)1.widely 廣泛地2however 然而3commercial 商業(yè)的；商業(yè)廣告4available可獲得的；可得到的5gather集合1.give up放棄2turn off關(guān)掉3rather than而不是4cut off切斷5as for關(guān)于6keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系7on the web在網(wǎng)上句式1.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.2However, if I had to give up one of th

3、em. I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone or cut off the web.3As for my cellphone and the web, they are more necessary for me.范文必背We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cellphone and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves witho

4、ut them.However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone or cut off the Web.I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and therere too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. As for my cellphone and

5、the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cellphone to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Web.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理.單詞速記核心必記1_(vt.)包含；包括2_(adj.)平均的3_(n.)接近；通路_(adj.)可進(jìn)入的；可使用的4_(vt.)創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明_(n.)創(chuàng)造(力)_(adj.)有創(chuàng)造性的5_(vt.)設(shè)計(jì)_(n.)設(shè)計(jì)者6_(n.)許可_(vt.)允許(n.)許可證con

6、tain averageaccessaccessiblecreatecreationcreativedesigndesignerpermissionpermit7_(vi.)集中(注意力、思想等) _ (n.)專心，專注；注意8_(adj.)獨(dú)立的_(n.)獨(dú)立_(v.)依靠；依賴9_(adv.)時(shí)常；經(jīng)常_(adj.)頻繁的10_(n.)弊端；缺點(diǎn)_(n.)優(yōu)點(diǎn)；長(zhǎng)處concentrateconcentrationindependentindependencedependfrequentlyfrequentdisadvantageadvantage高頻必知11_(n.)故障12_(n.)來(lái)源

7、；出處13_(n.)保護(hù)；防衛(wèi)_(vt.)保護(hù)；防衛(wèi)14_(n.)發(fā)明_(vt.)發(fā)明_(n.)發(fā)明者15_(vt.)縮短_(adj.)短的；缺乏的breakdownsourcedefencedefendinventioninventinventorshortenshort.短語(yǔ)互譯1由組成_2也_3提出_4聚精會(huì)神；集中思想_5與相比_6log on/off_7become known as_8go down_9from that moment on_10a series of_consist ofas wellcome up withconcentrate oncompared with登

8、錄/注銷作為而聞名下降從那時(shí)起一系列的情景活用用上面單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空The Internet is an _(發(fā)明), which _(包含) a lot of fantastic essays and is the biggest _(來(lái)源)of information. If you want to _(登錄) it via the computer, put the keyword in it, then its _(可進(jìn)入的)The Internet can _(縮短) the distance between people. It can help us study _(也)

9、, _(創(chuàng)造) and _(設(shè)計(jì))the things we like. However, it has many _(缺點(diǎn)). For example, if you spend too much time _(集中精力于) the Internet, it is likely to affect your study.答案：invention；contains；source；log on；accessibleshorten；as well; create；design；disadvantages；concentrating on.典句析練1BernersLee _ for everyone

10、 to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.貝爾納斯李讓每個(gè)人都能使用因特網(wǎng)成為可能，而不僅限于大學(xué)和軍隊(duì)。解析本句為make的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，it是形式賓語(yǔ)。仿寫因特網(wǎng)使得分享最新消息成為可能。The Internet _.2Our English teacher is excellent, but she _ help _ in the class in 50 minutes.我們的英語(yǔ)老師非常棒，但是她不能在50分鐘內(nèi)幫助班里的每一位同學(xué)。解析本句中not.everyone表示部分否定。仿寫并非每個(gè)人都想成為影星。_to b

11、e a film star.3Im home now, _ give me a call?我現(xiàn)在在家，為什么不給我打電話呢？解析Why not do sth.？表示“為什么不做某事呢？”，常在口語(yǔ)中用來(lái)提出建議、提議等。仿寫為什么不請(qǐng)他幫忙呢？_ him for help?答案：1.made it possible; makes it possible to share the latest news2.cant, everyone; Not everyone wants3.Why not; Why not ask.課文回顧The Internet is the biggest _(1)_of

12、 information in the world and its _(2)_(access) through a computer. It _(3)_(consist) of millions of pages of data. In 1969, a US _(4)_(defend) organization developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. They _(5)_(creat) a network of computers called DARPANET

13、. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET _(6)_. The World Wide Web was _(7)_(invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim BernersLee, who _(8)_(design) the first “web browser”， which _(9)_(allow) computer users to access _(10)_(document) from other computers.(1)_ (2)_ (3

14、)_ (4)_(5)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_(9)_ (10)_答案：(1)source(2)accessible(3)consists(4)defence(5)created(6)network(7)invented(8)designed(9)allowed(10)documents考點(diǎn)探究演練 1.contain vt. 包含；包括填空激活知識(shí)The box _ ten glasses.這個(gè)箱子裝有十個(gè)玻璃杯。The letters _ _ _ about the affair.這些信件包含關(guān)于這個(gè)事件的重要信息。答案：containscontain important infor

15、mation辨析明辨異同contain通常指某容器中盛或裝有某物，還可指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì)include通常表示把某事物或某人作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi)，在句中常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)sth./sb.included或including sth./sb.The band played many songs, including some of my favourites/some of my favourites included.樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏了許多歌曲，包括幾首我最喜愛(ài)的。The stadium is big enough to contain 100 thousand audiences.這個(gè)

16、體育館足夠大，可容納10萬(wàn)名觀眾。形象記憶真題尋蹤(2013湖南卷閱讀B篇)After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand.吃完飯后，她把盛著一支舊鋼筆的小盒子放在我手里。(2014福建E)Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who dont like them.既使它包含風(fēng)力發(fā)電場(chǎng)有害的證據(jù)，這對(duì)不喜歡它們的人來(lái)說(shuō)也不是什

17、么驚喜。2access n接近；通路；使用；進(jìn)入的權(quán)利vt.接近；使用；(電腦)存取填空激活知識(shí)The only _ _ the farmhouse is across the fields.去那間農(nóng)舍的唯一道路是穿過(guò)田野。Across the world, 1.1 billion people _ _ _ _ clean drinking water.全世界有11億人無(wú)法獲取干凈的飲用水。People can _ _ from millions of websites via the Internet.人們可以通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)從數(shù)百萬(wàn)的網(wǎng)站獲取信息。答案：access tohave no acce

18、ss toaccess information知識(shí)拓展(1)access to.的通路；的權(quán)利have/get/gain/obtain access to.得以接近/會(huì)見(jiàn)/進(jìn)入(2)accessible adj.可進(jìn)入的；可使用的be accessible to 可進(jìn)入；可見(jiàn)巧學(xué)助記Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village, so it is not accessible to outside now.墜落的石頭切斷了進(jìn)村的唯一道路，所以現(xiàn)在無(wú)法到外面去。注意：access to與be accessible to中的to均為介詞，后

19、面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。真題尋蹤(2012湖北高考閱讀C)The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students.這種資格從1877年一直到二十世紀(jì)三十年代，使得女子在正式上大學(xué)之前的那些日子里有機(jī)會(huì)接受大學(xué)教育。(2014天津，A)All students have access to the writing centre on the upper floor

20、 of Douglas Hall.所有學(xué)生都能進(jìn)入位于道路拉斯大廳頂層的寫作中心。3design vt.設(shè)計(jì)，構(gòu)思；計(jì)劃n計(jì)劃；布局；圖樣；企圖填空激活知識(shí)完成句子這個(gè)房子適合大家庭居住。This house _ _ _ a large family.這次聚會(huì)是為使那兩位音樂(lè)家會(huì)面而安排的。This party _ _ _ bring the two musicians together.你見(jiàn)過(guò)圖書館的最新設(shè)計(jì)圖樣嗎？Have you seen the latest _ _ the library?答案：is designed forwas designed todesign for構(gòu)建導(dǎo)圖助

21、記真題尋蹤(2012北京高考)These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra and beyond.這30場(chǎng)精彩的講座旨在讓學(xué)生理解算術(shù)，使他們?yōu)榇鷶?shù)及以后做好準(zhǔn)備。(2014湖北，B)The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano.夏德大樓是由意大利著名建筑師倫佐皮亞諾設(shè)計(jì)的。4permission

22、n. 允許，許可填空激活知識(shí)It made our head teacher angry _ Wang Lin, without the _ from the school, was absent from class for a week.答案：that; permission構(gòu)建導(dǎo)圖助記5concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)填空激活知識(shí)He focused his attention on his lessons when his English teacher came in.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)He _his attention _ his lessons when his E

23、nglish teacher came in.David Cameron is urging todays youngsters to _ _ the tongue of the futureMandarin.戴維卡梅倫呼吁現(xiàn)在的年輕人集中精力學(xué)習(xí)“未來(lái)的語(yǔ)言”普通話。答案：concentrate onconcentrate on歸納拓展(1)concentrate on/upon 專注于，專心致志于concentrate ones attention on/upon 專注于，聚精會(huì)神于(2)concentration n專心，集中真題尋蹤(2013四川高考)For exmple, I can

24、 just concentrate on reading for a short time.例如，我只能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)專心讀書。6.consist of 由組成；由構(gòu)成填空激活知識(shí)The beauty of the picture _ _ its balance of colors.這幅畫的美在于其色彩的調(diào)和。The information _ _ his account.消息與他的敘述相符合。Matter _ _/_ _ _/_ _ _ _ molecules that are composed of atoms.物質(zhì)由分子組成，而分子由原子組成。答案：consists inconsists w

25、ithconsists of/is composed of/is made up of知識(shí)拓展(1)consist in在于，存在于consist with.與一致，相等(2)由組成提示：consist of的應(yīng)用需注意：沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。相同特點(diǎn)的還有：belong to(屬于)；run out(用完)；break out(爆發(fā))等。真題尋蹤(2014福建D)Real riches consist of welldeveloped and hearty capacities to enjoy life.真正的富有包括高度發(fā)展的充足的能力享受生活。7come up with提出或找到

26、(答案、想法等)；趕上填空激活知識(shí)Is that the best excuse you can _ _ _？那是你能想出的最好的借口嗎？We are making our efforts to _ _ _ the advanced level.我們正在努力趕上先進(jìn)水平。Everyone hopes that the question will _ _ at the meeting.每個(gè)人都希望這個(gè)問(wèn)題在會(huì)上被提出來(lái)。答案：come up withcome up withcome up知識(shí)拓展come up 走近；上來(lái)；被提出，被提及come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生come across 遇見(jiàn)；

27、(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)；被理解come on 來(lái)吧；趕快；進(jìn)行come to 來(lái)到(某地)；加起來(lái)總共；恢復(fù)知覺(jué)When it comes to.當(dāng)涉及；當(dāng)談到。8.(1)It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.各大學(xué)使用這一系統(tǒng)也變成了可能。(2)BernersLee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.貝爾納斯李使每個(gè)人，而不僅僅是大學(xué)和軍隊(duì)，使用因特網(wǎng)成為了可能。填空激活

28、知識(shí)_a foreign language.年輕人掌握一門外語(yǔ)是必要的。Many parents made it their daily routine to get out for a walk in the evening.譯：_答案：It is necessary for the young to master許多父母把晚上出去散步當(dāng)他們的日?；顒?dòng)。知識(shí)歸納it作形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)常用的句式：(1)It系動(dòng)詞表語(yǔ)to do/doing sth./that從句(2)動(dòng)詞it賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)to do/doing sth./that從句。其中常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有：find, make consider, suppose等。It is no use arguing with him. He wont change his mind.和他爭(zhēng)論沒(méi)用。他不會(huì)改變主意的。I found it difficult to explain to him what had happened.我覺(jué)得