2022屆江蘇省射陽實驗初中中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.AreducesBrequiresCremovesDrepeats2、For everyones safety，we _ always reme

2、mber the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould3、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come4、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more

3、convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a5、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesDexperiences6、When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim7、How can w

4、e improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless8、What? We can take buses with just a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport9、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot

5、 to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late10、More and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest. 完形填空11、 We teenagers often have plenty of worries. 1 is best not to run away from problems. We should try 2 best to solve them .Firstly,we should find

6、 someone we trust 3 to. In fact, our parents are best friend, 4 some of us often forget our parents have more experience, and are always 5 to help us.In English ,we say sharing problems is like 6 it in half. So 7 we are in trouble,dont forget our parents.1AItsBThereCIt2AourBusCtheir3AtalkingBto talk

7、Ctalk4AsoBandCbut5AthoseBthisCthere6AcutsBcuttingCcut7AifBthoughCunless. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當的單詞，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with

8、 their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and

9、the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then

10、she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、 He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat

11、on the sea and he had gone eightyfour days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boys parents had told him that the old man was now salao, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first w

12、eek. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure(失敗)forever.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皺紋)in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had

13、the deep scars(傷疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea.“I could go with you again.

14、Weve made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “Youre with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”“But remember how you went eightyfour days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks. ”“I remember,” the old man said. “It w

15、as papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal(正常的).”“He hasnt much faith(信心).”“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Havent we?”“Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer?”“Why not?” the old man said “Between fishermen.”1The underlined

16、word “salao” in the first paragraph probably means _.AlonelyBunluckyCdishonestDstubborn（固執(zhí)的）2The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because_.Ahe wanted to fish by himselfBhe could really understand the boys parentsCthe boy asked for some moneyDthe boy had already learnt how to fish

17、3From the story we can know that _.Athe boy was worried about the old mans healthBthe boys parents believed in the old manCeveryone laughed at the old mans bad luckDthe old man was always full of hopB14、Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressC

18、hangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas largest museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Aut

19、umn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.Aone museumBtwo museumsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is

20、TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.DNew York Museum is the largest in the world.C15、Which of your hands do

21、 you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happen

22、s. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近親) in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-hand

23、ed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of them will swing(擺動)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人類) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-

24、handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the other. Dsome of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only use their left hand

25、sCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of the following is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a _ .Aleft-handed worl

26、d Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-handed people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right hands better.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left handsD16、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Blue

27、 Ribbons ofHonorA teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they each made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading,“Who I Am Makes a Difference.”

28、The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going.One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went in to see his boss. He tol

29、d him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor.That night the boss went home to his 14-year-old son. He told the boy what had happened and said,“I want to honor you, son. My days are really bu

30、sy andwhen I come home I dont pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important

31、person in my life. Youre a great kid and I love you!”Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldnt stop. He looked up at his father and said through his tears,“I was planning on leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didnt think you loved me. Now I dont need to.”1What did the teacher give to the s

32、tudents to honor them?ACareer planning. BBlue ribbons.CSpecial prizes. DGoldmedals.2How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did?AHe was sad. BHe was angry.CHe was pleased. DHewas surprised.3Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning to_.Aleave his home Bpay attention to hi

33、s fatherCclean his room Dget goodgrades in school4From the story, we give others blue ribbons for_.Ashowing theirsuccessin careerBgivingthem ourkindness in returnCadmiring theircreativity and talentDhonoring the differences they madeE17、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A kind of little cars may ta

34、ke the place of todays big ones many years laterIf everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airThere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost lessDriving will be safer, too, since th

35、ese little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long wayLittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads

36、 will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。1There is much pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need

37、 to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars today is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCas small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?ABig cars cost moreBBig cars ar

38、e not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The streets will be less crowded because _Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of roads will be builtDfuture cars will be s

39、maller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will go to citiesCbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsF18、In the UK, most children have their lunches at school

40、, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner-a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed(包裝的) lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children,

41、 told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they dont like to have school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters always have school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at sc

42、hool than a few sandwiches I make for them.”But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy(起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which

43、included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the count

44、ry. And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna, a pupil, told us, “We used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. Theres a salad restaurant, which is good, so its healthier than it was.”1What does the underlined work “ them” refer to ?ASusans daughters. BSchool dinners. CSusans sons. DSandwiches.2What did Jamie think were healthy food?AStews and curries. BBurgers and pizzas.CChips and fizzy drinks. DSandwiches and coke.3What do the last two paragraphs(段落) show ?ATheres