2022屆湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅培粹校中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody2、Which word of the following doesnt

2、have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.3、Would you like some more noodles, Celia?Yes, just _, please.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle4、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow5、What do you think of English?Its a useful _，so we

3、 must learn it well.AquestionBlanguageCmessageDproblem6、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you _ not touch anything.AmustBmightCneedDhave to7、-Is_here？-No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveAeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody8、-How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiti

4、ng? -Sure. Its one of the best places I have ever been to.AwhichBthatCwho9、- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.- Oh, sorry.Aturn off Bturn onCturn down Dturn up10、Tom, _ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.AdontBdoesnt beCnot beDdont

5、be. 完形填空11、完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海報(bào)) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about ou

6、r 1 The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 2 want -the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my 3 !With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 4 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should

7、be in the “good” group. She gently (輕輕地) 5 a hand on my shoulder (肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was 6 and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 7 walked o

8、ver to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 8 enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 9 Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group g

9、ot an ABut I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 10 it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潛能) in four of her students.1AclassesBbooksCchoicesDclothes2AoftenBneverCalwaysDsometimes3AboysBgirlsCfriendsDteachers4Alaughed atBlooked atClived withDagre

10、ed with5AplacedBpushedCwashedDpulled6AusefulBsurprisedCthirstyDasleep7AhardlyBdeeplyClazilyDbravely8AmyselfBherselfCyourselfDhimself9AaroundBwithCforDexcept10AreceiveBstartCgiveDthrow. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students thi

11、nk that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because t

12、eachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use

13、 iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 閱讀理解A13、People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. Howev

14、er, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays soci

15、ety requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous wi

16、thout enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加強(qiáng)) our ab

17、ilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1What activity is less popular

18、these days than before?AReading a book.BListening to the radio.CWatching TV.DSurfing the Internet.2We can learn from the second paragraph that _.Areading can improve your memoryBreading can make you interesting and attractiveCreading can make you smarterDreading can reduce stress3The underlined word

19、 them in the third paragraph refers to _.Athe books they are readingBthe directions on a medicine bottleCthe good reading skillsDthe words a doctor tells a sick person4Some people disagree to read books because they think _.Awalking in the city also needs reading skillsBdriving along the road is dan

20、gerousCreading books is very helpful for our abilitiesDreading books just wastes their time5The best title of the passage can be _.APeople Should Enjoy ThemselvesBHow We Improve Reading SkillsCWhy People Should Read BooksDWhat We Love Doing in Spare TimeB14、Children are children after all, and most

21、of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼兒), they are all lovely and lively. And its so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard

22、 to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with its parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that chil

23、dren should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有責(zé)任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And

24、when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change,

25、unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of

26、 us adults.1 are all lovely and lively.AChildren BToddlersCKids DGrown-ups2There are many conflicts between _.Afathers and mother s Bparents and childrenCparents and toddlers Dparents and parents3Which is acceptable according to the passage?AAnswering back. BBeing rude.CUsing force. DRespecting elde

27、rs.4Which of the following is true？AChildren often copy what their parents do.BChildren can not change their behavior.CChildrens behavior develops in their own way.DChildrens behavior is not acceptable.5The writer wrote the passage _.Ato show the importance of good examplesBto give examples on educa

28、ting childrenCto show the growth of childrenDto show the behavior of childrenC15、Click(點(diǎn)擊)and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something?If you do forget something,we believe you never want to go back for it.But with Webshop,our new Internet shopping service,yo

29、u wont have to.Also avoid standing so long to pay for what you get.Start shopping online now!Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy(辛辣的)food? Do you always regret drinking too much fizzy(泡沫) drinks?Well,now its time for you to hold a chance to change the things.Youd better ta

30、ke our Gasgo and begin to feel the difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages?With Polygots system,you can learn to speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our system and see how different it is from the rest.Why not make an

31、early start in a class today?Youre never too old to surtDo you want to surf the Internet but think youre too old to start learning new skills?If so,why not take some classes at CompuWiz ? We promise to make you master a computer whatever your age. Dont forget to call us before July 1stat 2839-0818,a

32、nd receive a 50 lower price on lessons.1With Webshop,you .Aoften forget to buy what you needBhave to stand to pay for the thingsCcan buy everything you need easilyDcan call for everything you want2If you dont like to eat anything spicy or drink anything fizzy ,you may try to see how different it is

33、.APolygotBGasgoCCompuWizDMosso3Try to and you will learn any language in a very short time.Aclick on the WebshopBcall at 2839-0818Csend e-mails to friendsDfollow Polygots system4You can save 50 of your money if you before July 1st.Alearn surfing the Internet at CompuWizBhold a chance to try GasgoCst

34、art early with Polygots systemDbuy something from the Webshop5According to the passage ,we can infer(推斷) its .Aa piece of newsBan adCa storyDa surveyD16、The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍賣)last year: 303.6 million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter

35、 and also a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4, 2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公眾號(hào))on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in

36、Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang b

37、ecame the first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died

38、 at 82Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (181-131), who is considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.1Acc

39、ording to the information, we can know about the major in _2016.Asports eventsBschool eventsCfashion eventsDcultural events2Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?AHao Jingfang.BLiu Cixin.CMei Baojiu.DMei Lanfang.3When was Mei Baojiu born?AIn 1934.BIn 1935.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Which of the fo

40、llowing is true?AHao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.BNow Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.CThe Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.DFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.

41、5Where can you probably get the information?AFrom a poster.BFrom a novel.CFrom a guidebook.DFrom a newspaper.E17、The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by h

42、and has become something of old skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理學(xué)) at th

43、e University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, p

44、ublished in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spell

45、ing makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)換) “those word

46、s in the mind into written symbols(標(biāo)志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “_” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our compu

47、ter age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the computer.”1Which of the following

48、 best shows the role of spelling?ASpelling improves ones memory of words.BSpelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.CSpelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.DSpelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.2What does “minds eye” in paragraph 5 mean?AWindow. BEmotio

49、n.CPicture. DImagination.3What can we learn from the passage?AComputers can help people with their choice of words.BSpell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.CHandwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.DSpelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.F18、Its back to school time

50、for kids in New Jersey, but its not back to bullying time. There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year. New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools

51、 must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, c

52、alling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and can take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. Its reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularl

53、y.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many schools hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State

54、anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey. You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying. Kids will make the