2018年廣東汕頭市澄海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試(中考一模卷)

1、2018年澄海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語科試題說明：1. 全卷共8頁，滿分120分,考試時間為100分鐘；2答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名、考生號和座位號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上；3 選擇題用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答在試卷上的答案無效。4非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不得使用鉛筆或涂改液，否則答案無效。一、聽力理解(本大題分A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題, 每小題1分, 共30分)。A. 聽單句話

2、（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。1. Which animal is mentioned? A B C2. What is Tom doing?n-j-y A B C3. How is the weather today? A B CWhen is Jennys birthday?A B C5. Where is the post office?A B CB. 聽對話（本題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共l0 分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對

3、應(yīng)的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.What did the woman think of the volleyball match? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was terrible. 聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7. How much is the cell phone?A.300 yuan. B. 900 yuan. C. 1,200 yuan.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8. How long will Susan spend studying at a language school? A.

4、One month. B. Half a year. C. The rest of the time in Sydney.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9. What is the girl going to do this afternoon? A. Go for a walk. B. Buy some clothes. CGo to the concert.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10. What would the man like? A. Two bags of bread. B. A bowl of dumplings. C. A cup of coffee.聽第六段對話，回答第

5、1112小題。11. Where are the boy and his mother? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In the Animal World.12. Why is the boy in a hurry?A. Because he is going to the Animal World. B. Because his favorite program has been on for twenty minutes. C. Because he doesnt want to miss the program Animal World.聽第

6、七段對話，回答第1315小題。13. Who do you think the man probably is?A. A stranger to the city. B. The womans husband. C. A waiter of a restaurant .14. What is the woman doing?A. Booking a table for two. B. Asking the way. C. Going to the bank with her husband.How is the woman going to the bank?A. On foot. B. By

7、 bus. C. By taxi.C聽獨白(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個選項中, 選出一個能完成句子或回答問題的最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白，完成第16-20小題。16. Mrs. Nikko is a _.A. Japanese B. Chinese C. German 17. She has _ grandchildren.A. 4 B. 5 C. 4218. She _ .A. has enough sleep a night B. gets up early in the morning C. goes

8、to bed early at night19. She goes_ every morning.A. for a long walk B. swimming C. fishing20. From the story, we can know Mrs. Nikko _.A. likes eating dessert B. has great eating habits C. is in poor health聽第二段獨白，完成第21-25小題。21. Mr. Ben liked _ at night.A. listening to music B. dancing C. watching TV

9、22. Mr. Ben used to_.A. help his neighbors B. throw rubbish everywhere C. come home from work late23. Neighbors had a meeting because they wanted to _.A. have a clean and quiet place B. learn pop songs C. clean up their rooms24. When Mr. Ben heard his neighbors words, he felt _.A. happy B. sorry C.

10、angry25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. Bens neighbors often threw rubbish outside his door.B. Mr. Ben fell asleep easily. C. Mr. Ben could get on well with his neighbors.D聽填信息（(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到的是一篇電影簡訊。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。短文聽兩遍。 Movie Information Special films: For (26) in th

11、e afternoon Tickets: (27) for children under 15. Wolf Warrior : Be shown (28) in the evening. (29) on Thursday evening next week. The Founding of An Army: Be shown on (30) , July 23th.Call the cinema at 5528139 for more information.二、單項填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）在每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑

12、。31. -I feel a bit nervous because Im going for _ interview. -Take it easy and all _ best.A. an, a B. the, a C. an, the D. the, an32. -Young people have different _ for choosing takeaway food. -So they do. Some consider takeaway food cheaper than eating in a restaurant.A. reason B. reasons C. instru

13、ction D. instructions33. -Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huang last month?-Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a _ time.A. one B. first C. two D. second34. -Many cities have opened high-speed railways and this really makes our life more convenient.-And till 2020, high-speed network will b

14、e _ the country.A. acrossB. through C. over D. past35. -I think English is_ than math.- Thats because you are good at math. A. much difficult B. more difficult C. less difficultD. most difficult36. Dont drive alone until you _ a driving license.A. get B. got C. will get D. are getting37. -Teenagers

15、_ be strict with themselves in their study. -I agree, but some of them still _ keep off computer games.A. must, can B. mustnt, cant C. must, cant D. mustnt, can38. Where can I _the old clothes?-I hear the charity over there are collecting some for the people in Western China. A. give away B. take aw

16、ay C. HYPERLINK /cidian?keyword=probably&ie=utf8 t /dict/partnerapi/_top run away D. go away 39. -Help yourself, please.- Thanks. _ delicious the food tastes !A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 40. -Li Tao takes an active part in protecting the environment. -So does Meimei. She _a member of the Green

17、 China since three years ago. A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. has been41. Anna never forgets _ a telephone call to her parents every day though she is busy. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make42. -Could you please teach me how to use Wechat to make voice chat?-Sure. Press the “Hold to Talk”

18、 button, record your message and it _.A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent43. -Who was the student _ was absent yesterday? -Mary was.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. /44 . -Hi, Li Lei. Do you know _ ?-Ten days, I think.A. how long will it take to finish the work B. how long it will take to finish the wor

19、kA. how soon will it take to finish the work B. how soon it will take to finish the work45. - I am worried that I cant win the table tennis match tomorrow.-_. Im sure youll make it. A. No problem B. Never mindC. Of course D. Come on三、完型填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后在各小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 將答題

20、卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 46 him a young apple tree.But when he got home with the gift, he had a 47 . He didnt know where to plant it. He48 and tried every place he could think of. 49 , he decided to plant the tree i

21、n his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around, no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so50 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to water it. To his surprise, the apple tree died without sunlight

22、 and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer 51 he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said, “ If I planted the tree near the52, passers-by would steal the fruit. If I planted the tree in my fields, my neighbors would steal the apples! If I planted it ne

23、ar my house, my own children would take the fruit. No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have53 to enjoy the apples.”“Yes,” said the friend, “but 54 someone could enjoy the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have destroyed(破壞) a good apple tree! You dont know the

24、true meaning of 55! The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.”46. A. lentBgaveCsoldDbought47. A. surpriseBquestionCproblemDway48. A. thought overB. looked throughC. came acrossD. carried on49. A. SuddenlyBUsuallyCFinallyDRecently50. A. beautifulBsecretCunusualDfar

25、away51. A. whetherB. how C. whenD. why52. A. parkBriverCroadDhill53. A. chancesBtimeCrightsDinterest54. A. as a result Bin factCfirst of allDat least55. A. enjoyBwaitCwinDshare四、閱讀理解 （本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分） 閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。A Safety of Four SeasonsEach seas

26、on has its own electrical(電的) and fire dangers. Stay safe all year round by following these tips.SpringDo not play around power lines or in trees near them. Be especially careful with kites and other flying toys. Stay far away from power lines that fall into water and tell an adult right away. Do no

27、t play on or around electrical box.SummerDo not use electronic devices(裝置) in or around water. Never touch anything electrical with wet hands. Never shoot your water guns at power lines or electrical boxes.FallAn adult should always stay in the kitchen when something is cooking. Autumn BBQ should on

28、ly be carried out by adults. Never burn fallen leaves in the open air on windy days. Make sure the fire is out before you leave when you burn fallen leaves in your garden.WinterKeep space heaters at least three feet from anything that can burn like clothes or papers. Turn them off when you go to sle

29、ep or leave the room. Make sure all candles are blown out before leaving a room.Smoke Alarms = Year Round SafetySmoke alarms(煙霧報警器) should be placed inside and outside each sleeping area. Make sure you know what your smoke alarm sounds like and what to do if you hear it. Smoke alarms must be tested

30、every month to make sure they are working.56 . For safety, children are not allowed to _.A. stay away from electric boxes B. get a fallen power line out of waterC. cook with an adult in the kitchen D. tell adults about a fallen power line in water57. What do people often do in fall according to the

31、passage?A. Flying kites in the open air. B. Burning fallen leaves in the garden.C. Playing with water guns outdoors. D. Using a space heater when they are asleep.58. Which of the following may cause electrical danger?A. Flying a kite near a power line. B. Touching something electrical with dry hands

32、.C. Carrying out an autumn BBQ. D. Burning candles for a long time inside a room.59. Which is right when using a smoke alarm?A. We should test it twice a year. B. We should not place it outside a bedroom.C. We should know how it sounds first. D. We should make it ring from time to time.60. This pass

33、age is _.A.an advertisement of electronic devices B. a safety guide to outdoor activitiesC. instructions on the use of smoke alarms D. a warning about electric and fire dangersB When we have small cuts in the skin (皮膚), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal themselves in a couple o

34、f days. How does this happen？Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (細胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells

35、 on the surface of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place.

36、Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps(縫隙)between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How d

37、o skin cells work？First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (層) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing t

38、he tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.61. The underlined word “heal” in the passage means “_” in ChineseA傷害 B治療 C 痊愈 D. 裂開62. From the passage, we know that cells _A. are large and we can see them with our eyes

39、B. are right on the surfaceC. arent in most living things D. can grow and make new cells63. Skin cells heal cuts in four steps, _is the right order.a. The cells near the cut move into the gap. b.The bigger cells form a new layer of skin cells.c. The cells near the cut get bigger. d. The bigger cells

40、 meet in the middle.Aa d cb Bb c ad Ccb ad D. c a db64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AEach person can make 18 kg of skin cells every dayBDifferent cells have different uses in our bodiesCThe skin cells have little work to do in the bodyD. If you have a cut, youd better see

41、 a doctor at once.65. The best title for this passage should be _AHOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS BTHE IMPORTANCE OF SKINCHOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS D. HOW SKIN CELLS GET BIGGERC配對閱讀。左欄是對5個人的簡歷，右欄七則廣告，請將這五個人與喜歡并有可能參加的活動配對，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Mr. Black is an old kind millionaire in Shanghai. He retired from w

42、ork two years ago and his wife has been dead because of breast cancers. So he really wants to help the people who got cancer.Candy lives in Beijing. She loves the music that is popular. She loves the Korean star called Rain and she loves Twins who are from HK. She has 85yuan.68. Joey, a Beijinger, i

43、s crazy about Italy. He loves Italian food, Italian music, Italian novels and movies. He has an Italian pen-pal, too. He dreams to visit Rome.69. Tommy, a college student in Guangzhou. He majors in fashion design(設(shè)計). He is interested in European styles.70. Mary is a student in Xinghai Music College

44、 in Guangzhou. She loves music that she can dance to. She is good at dancing. She is free on May 15th.A. Three Steps Over Heaven. For a cultural everything check out the Italian Embassys movie night. This film is about a teenager romance that is set in Rome. Place: Italian Embassy, BeijingTime: Thur

45、sday, May 17th, 2018 Price: FreeB. Shanghai Families. Hu Yang photographed the Shanghai families-from migrant workers to millionaire. Place: Shanghai ARTH-Space Price: FreeC. Rainy day in Beijing. Its Korean pop star Rains first solo concert in Beijing. Time: Saturday, May 19th, 2018 Price: 80-1880

46、yuanDesign from Finland. See the work of some young ambitious Scandinavians.Place: Guangzhou Art MuseumTime: Monday, May 14th, 2018 Price: FreeBreak. Watch Hip-hop dancer from New York City perform in Guangzhou Tianhe Stadium.Time: Tuesday, May 15th, 2018 Price: 50-280 yuanTwins concert. The twins a

47、re coming to Beijing. The girls will perform their famous song “ The Flying Birds”.Time: Tuesday, May 18th, 2018 Price: 100-1280 yuanFund-raising run. Stretch your legs in this 8.8 km. run and raise money for cancer research.Place: Pudong Century，ShanghaiTime: Sunday, May 20th, 2018五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每

48、小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文補充所缺信息。每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、與短文內(nèi)容意思相符的英語單詞。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station and 71 his violin. Many people put money into the hat in front of him.The next day, 72 young man came to the gate of the railway station again, and p

49、ut his hat on the ground. But different from 73 he always did, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by 74. Please come soon, Mr. Sand.” After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran to t

50、he young man and said “Its you! You do come here. I know that youre a(n)75 man and will certainly come here. ” The young man asked “Are you Mr. George Sang? Did you lose 76?” “A lottery(獎券) ticket,” answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to him.The 77 of th

51、e lottery ticket was $ 500, 000. Yesterday when the middle-aged man knew he won, he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also 78 in.Later, someone asked the young man, “You play the violin every day to make 79. Why didnt you just take the priz

52、e of the lottery ticket for yourself?” The young man said, “Although I dont have much money, I live 80. But if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever.”六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A）信息歸納（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you

53、ever met an article which has the same idea as yours?The TV program, The Reader, has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (聯(lián)想集團創(chuàng)始人), came to The Reader as a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of his persona