2022-2023學年新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)行知學校高三六校第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1She is _ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.Afree fromBfree ofCout ofDfar from2Its impossible for all the p

2、eople to get jobs because _of them is not fit for them.Aevery oneBallCnot allDnone3Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos _ then.Awill take Bwill be taken Chave taken Dhave been taken4 How is the test that you took yesterday? Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students

3、 who took the test _ passed.Ahas Bhave Care Dis5The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.Aset Bhas setCis setting Dhas been setting6Ive known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _ once my customer.AisBhas beenCwa

4、sDhad been7At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbutDso8Take the note as a reminder _ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.AhowBthatCin caseDeven if9-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats _ I dont agree. You

5、 should have a more active life.AhowBwhenCwhereDwhat10Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat11To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.Ap

6、ossibleBit possibleCpossiblyDto be possible12The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone13A public health campaign _ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decadesAhad reducedBhad been reducedChas reducedDhas been reduced14T

7、he young man, _ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.AcatchingBcaught.Chaving caughtDto be caught15We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and dont say anything that isnt _ to our problem.Arelevant BsensitiveCfamiliar Dsimilar16Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwe

8、n has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone17It_ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.AmayBcanCmustDshould18What do you think of Tom? He has been working very hard. _ he is an advanced worke

9、r. ANo wonderBNo doubtCNo worryDNo problem19He started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw20The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _ for it.Aas much twiceBmuch as twiceCas twice muchDtwice

10、as much第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Police Force presentsCommunity Roadshow 2017Want to find out more about police work? Come and visit us at thevarious locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by thefriendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come w

11、ith your family and take part in the fun activitiesDetails of RoadshowDate: 16-17 June 2017Time: 10am-7pmVenues: Punggol ArcadeSerangoon CentreTam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations.Each funnily can redeem a fun pack whichConsists of: miniature polic

12、e car keycnaln note pad penPerformances K9 Show at 11am and 3pm Police Band at 6pmActivities Rock Climbing Bouncy Castle (for children below the age of 12 years) Art CompetitionTo take part in the Art Competition,Participants must register online at by 12 June 2017.This event is sponsored by: Art fo

13、r Us Dally Minl Mart Rock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimlngs: 1pm and 5pm (daily)1st prize: $ 300 voucher2nd prize: $ 150 voucher3rd prize: $ 100 voucher10 consolation prizes of $ 20 eachWinners who are not present during the drawWill be notified via email by 19 June 2017.Organised by the Singapore Poli

14、ce Force1、What is the purpose of the advertisement?ATo inform participants of the Art Competition.BTo advertise the fun pack.CTo promote the Police Community Roadshow.DTo encourage rock climbing.2、Participants who wish to take part in the Art Competition must register online byA12 June 2017B16 June

15、2017C17 June 2017D19 June 20173、What do we know from the advertisement?AThere will be two dog shows daily.BThe Road Show will end at 6 each day.CThere is a police car keychain in the fun pack.DThe Singapore Police Force is one of the sponsors.22（8分） Most children are full of the most impractical sch

16、emes for becoming policemen, firemen or train drivers when they grow up. When I was a child, however, I did not have such ordinary ambitions. I was going to have my own zoo.At the time, this did not seem to me, and still does not seem, an unreasonable idea. My friends and relatives, who had long fou

17、nd me strange because I showed little interest in anything that did not have fur or feathers, accepted this as just another example of my strangeness. They felt that, if they ignored my often-repeated remarks about owning my own zoo, I would eventually grow out if it.As the years passed, however, my

18、 determination to have my own zoo grew increasingly strong, and eventually, after going on a number of trips to bring back animals for other zoos, I was ready to start my own.From my latest trip to West Africa, I had brought back a considerable collection and animals which were living, temporarily I

19、 assured her, in my sisters suburban garden in Bournemouth. After a number of unsuccessful attempts to convince the local council to support my plans, I began to investigate the possibility of starting my zoo on the island of Jersey in the English Cannel.I was introduced to a man named Hugh Fraser w

20、ho, I was told, was a broad-minded, kindly soul. He would show me around the island and point out suitable sites. So, my wife and I flew to Jersey and were met by Hugh who drove us to his family home, probably one of the most beautiful old houses on the island. There was a huge walled garden with lo

21、ts of outbuildings all built in the beautiful local stone. Turning to my wife, I said, “What a marvelous place for a zoo!”To my relief, Hugh Fraser did not think my idea absurd, and asked whether I really meant what I said. Slightly embarrassed, I replied that I had meant it, but added hastily that

22、I realized it was impossible. Hugh said he did not think it was as impossible as all that.He went on to explain that the house and grounds were too big for him, and so he wanted to move to a smaller place in England. Would I care to consider renting the property for the purpose of establishing my zo

23、o? I could not imagine more attractive surroundings for my purposes, and by the time lunch was over, the bargain had been sealed.The alarm displayed by all who knew me when this news was announced was intense. The only exception to the general chorus of disapproval was my sister. Although she though

24、t it a mad scheme, at least it would rid her back garden of the assorted jungle creatures who were straining her relationship with her neighbours.1、How did the authors friends and relatives respond to his childhood dream?AThey approved of his idea.BThey paid no attention to him.CThey believed hed gi

25、ve it up later on.DThey thought he was overly ambitious.2、What made the author decide to start his zoo on the island of Jersey?ARefusal by the local council to support his idea.BInspiration from his last trip to West Africa.CFailure to get donation from other zoos.DThe need for a larger suburban gar

26、den.3、Why did Hugh eventually agree to rent his property to the author?AHugh also loved animals very much.BHugh found it hard to manage the property by himself.CHugh didnt like the place so decided to move to England.DHugh was moved by the authors eagerness to establish a zoo.4、What can be inferred

27、about the authors sister?AShe was fond of chorus.BShe was sure of his success.CShe didnt get on well with her parents.DShe was being troubled by his animals.23（8分）Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, t

28、o offer “psychological(心理的) first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anything yet.I first real

29、ized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didnt want to disturb this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with m

30、e then said, “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others presence. However,

31、the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others b

32、ut also changes me for the better.1、Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?AHe built shelters for them.BHe came to stay with them.CHe gave immediate first aid to them.DHe brought mental health professionals.2、What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?AHe decided not t

33、o disturb.BHe went to his friends at once.CHe knew what to do instantly.DHe hesitated over whether to go.3、What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHeavy but warm.BA little sad but comfortable.CRelaxing and delightful.DVery serious and unhappy.4、What has the author learne

34、d from his experience?ABeing present can make a big difference.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CThe family harmony is the happiest thing in life.DBeing a volunteer can make ones life more significant.24（8分）Its just been three months after the first bike-sharing company arrived in Singapore, but

35、 reports of abuse and vandalism（故意破壞）of shared bikes in the city keep appearing on social media.The majority of these shared bikes are stationless, which means they dont need to be stopped at a designated（指定的）spot. They lock themselves after your ride is over, and youre meant to just leave the bike

36、at the side of a road.But users have been chaining up bicycles outside their apartments, preventing others from using them. Some people bring them up to their apartment floors, so they cant be found easily by other users. Some people have removed the bikes number plates or codes, and some even have

37、painted over the bikes to claim the bikes for themselves. Most of the abused bikes belong to either Singapore-based oBike, or ofo, a bike-sharing giant based in China.ofo has encouraged Singaporean users to report issues. oBike said that the number of bicycles that were damaged made up less than one

38、 percent of its fleet. The company said in February that it planned to bring in “tens of thousands” of bikes by mid-2017. The company has yet to ban anyone from its service, but said that it would take appropriate action including making reports to the police.oBike also introduced a shortcoming syst

39、em, similar to that of its competitor, China-based Mobike. Users start with 100 points, which get taken away for errant（出格的）behaviour such as forgetting to lock the bike, or parking at non-designated areas. Users are banned from using oBike when their scores reach zero. oBike has an eight-man operat

40、ion team that can remove bicycles parked casually.When approached for comment, Mobike said, “In China, just as in Singapore, there are always a tiny minority of people who abuse the bikes, so we designed our system to prevent this type of abuse.”1、Who is the owner of most of the abused bikes?AChines

41、e government.BLocal government.CA bike-sharing giant based in China.DThe users of the bikes.2、What is the attitude of the oBike toward the abuse of bikes?ATolerant. BIndifferent.CSupportive. DDisapproving.3、What is the meaning of the underlined word “that” in the fifth paragraph?ASystem.BBike.CCompa

42、ny.DReport.4、What can we learn from the passage about shared bikes?AThey will be introduced soon.BThe abuse of the bikes is on the increase.CThey are very expensive.DThey are well preserved by users.25（10分） You have probably heard of the Mozart effect. Its the idea that if children or even babies li

43、sten to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age is there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozarts music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you

44、more clever, the picture is more mixed.The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those id

45、eas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent.The_idea_took_off,_with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the sta

46、te of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozarts music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Moz

47、art three times a day to help them produce better milk.Ill leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening

48、to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are shortlived and it doesnt make us more intelligent.1、What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AMozart composed many musical pieces for children.BChildren listening to Mozart will be more intelligent

49、.CThere are few products on the Internet about Mozarts music.DThere is little scientific evidence to support the Mozart effect.2、Why did many people believe in the idea of the Mozart effect?ABecause a study described it in the journal Nature.BBecause Mozart himself was a genius.CBecause Mozarts musi

50、c is enjoyable.DBecause Mozarts music makes people relaxed.3、The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that _.Apeople were strongly against the ideaBthe idea was accepted by many peopleCMozart played an important part in peoples lifeDthe US government helped promote the idea4、What is the autho

51、rs attitude towards the Mozart effect?AFavorable.BObjective.CDoubtful.DPositive.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Early this morning, I got up to make a batch of Rice Krispie treats（大米花糖） for my neighbor across the hall. She 1 greets me when we see e

52、ach other, and her little boy, whos now 4, wont talk to me either.Last Monday, she called the firefighters when a pan Id forgotten on the stove caused my flat to 2 I had gone for a walk, but when I came home the street in front of our apartment was 3 by a police car, a fire truck and an ambulance! 4

53、 I saw them, I remembered the pan!I felt safe knowing that 5 we dont get along, my neighbor had done the right thing and didnt blame me. Hence, the Rice Krispie treats.Last Christmas, my neighbor revealed that she had been a little angry about me because of a(n) _26_ four years ago. I had apologized

54、 and asked if there was anything I could do to _27_ our relationship, but she would not accept my 6 Her direct refusal really 7 me. After that, I decided Id just leave her bea relationship 8 two to work.So, you see, I was really scared she was going to refuse my offer again, 9 me standing on her 10

55、holding my plate of treats. Then, I reminded myself of how good I had felt the day before when Id done some random acts of _33_ after telling myself: “ Feel the fear, and do it 11 After placing the Rice Krispie treats on a beautiful plate, I opened my apartment door and met her in the hall way. I sa

56、id：“I just wanted to tell you how 12 I am that you were paying attention on Monday.” I held the plate 13 her, explaining these were very sweet American treats and that she 14 try to see whether she and her family liked them. She took the plate and we talked a bit about 15 shed become aware of the sm

57、oke in my flat before parting ways.Back at home I 16 .1、Awarmly Boccasionally Cbarely Dfrequently2、Ago up Bsmoke up Cburn up Dtear up3、Afilled Bsurrounded Cblocked Dtaken4、AThe instant BFor a minute CThat moment DAt that time5、Aas though Bin case Cnow that Deven though6、Aaffair Bincident Cdeed Deven

58、t7、Aimprove Bbuild Creunite Destablish8、Aadvice Bsuggestion Capology Drequest9、Ashocked Bsaddened Camused Damazed10、Atakes Bcosts Ccovers Dmakes11、Ahaving Bleaving Ckeeping Dremaining12、Ahome Bhall Capartment Ddoorstep13、Akindness Bhappiness Cpoliteness Dwillingness14、Asome way Banyway Csomehow Dsom

59、ewhat15、Akind Bsafe Chappy Dgrateful16、Aat Bon Ctowards Dover17、Acould Bmust Cwould Dneed18、Awhen Bwhat Chow Dwhere19、Aperformed Blearned Cdid Dplayed20、Areceive Brespond Creflect Drealize第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）New research has found that eating regular balanced mea

60、ls is more effective(有效的) in managing a healthy weight 1 dieting.Carried out by researchers at the University of Helsinki, the study looked at 2,452 women and 2,227 men, who 2(ask) to answer surveys which looked at factors(因素) influencing weight changes at age 24, and ten years later at age 34.The r