2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省寧波市明望中學(xué)中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、will the concert begin? even oclock.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until2、As a student, getting up early and being afraid of mi

2、ssing the first school bell may be common _ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.AsignsBsymbolsCexperiencesDtasks3、1It was a real race _ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.Aover Bagainst Cbeyond Dbetween4、Many students dont know how to _the new word

3、s in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up5、QQ and Wechat have changed peoples life in many ways. _. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly6、Mike likes playing _ golf

4、 while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /7、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow8、As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years.AuseBare usedCwill useDwill be used9、The weather there isnt nice,_?A

5、is thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it10、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or June every year.Ain Bon . Cat Dbetween. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。My sister has always been a good friend to me. Thirteen years ago, she tried tothrow a blue plastic toy at my nose to see if it would

6、 hang on my face. Her first try wasunsuccessful. I giggled and laughed at her poor skills. Again, she threw it, and this timeit 1 my nose. It hurts a little, but tears rolled down my face. Seeing this, mymother rushed down the steps and took me to another room. I remember I cried forhours, not becau

7、se of the pain but because I was taken away from my sister who wasteaching me how to have 2 .Growing up, my sister was the person I wanted to be. So I took up 3 inGrade Three, just like her. I was a reasonably talented player, with the height and thepower to charge up and down the court. But by the

8、middle of the season, I had foundmyself 4 it. I didnt like the girls, the coaches, or the competitiveness of thegame. I usually pretended (假裝) to be sick so I couldnt practise any more.Finally my mom found this and told me that if I hated it so much, I should stop.Was she 5 ? I couldnt stop! My sist

9、er 6 gave up anything, and neitherwould I. However, when I finished the season hating each and every moment, I knew Icouldnt continue to play it any more.I turned to my sister, telling her that the 7 of stopping playing basketballseemed crazy since it was the only thing I could do. I told her I was

10、afraid of my future,not knowing how to handle the rest of my life and that I needed her advice.To my 13-year-old self, this seemed like a big problem, but to my 17-year-old sister,the solution was simple: take a risk. She asked me to keep doing whatever 8 mealthough there would be some trouble. So I

11、 did. In Grade Eight I succeeded inbasketball tryouts (選拔賽), and playing the part of the queen in the school play andthat brought me lots of fun.1Atrained Bhit Cmoved Dpulled2Askills Bfun Crespect Dpromise3Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dbaseball4Afearing Bimproving Chating Ddeveloping5Areal Bgoo

12、d Cserious Dstrange6Aever Bnever Cjust Dalways7Apromise Bpower Cidea Dmeaning8Ainterested Bexcited Csurprised Dbored. 語法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順, 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials su

13、ggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhap

14、py. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培養(yǎng)) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much p

15、ressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more

16、.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy s

17、chool bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher

18、 education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or s

19、he faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 閱讀理解A13、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It

20、has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway

21、has 100 stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with pain

22、tings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(巖床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London，UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(襲擊)on London.Now，it is a

23、 symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 2

24、4 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing S

25、ubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Underground2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSeveral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are i

26、n a cave.3In Paragraph Five，the underlined word “promptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage mainly shows the _ of different cities through talking about subways.Agreat changes Blong history Clocal cultures5We may read the passage from a_.Atravel magazine Bscience book Cnewspa

27、per reportB14、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only

28、-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Phone number: 02 0443 1566; 02 0443 1520 Email: Englishlsofe.co.ukFind us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London1How many c

29、ourses are there?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2When is the writing course?AEvery day of the week.BOn Saturday only.CFrom Monday to Friday.DOn Monday only.3If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _ course.AspeakingBwritingC10-hourD20-hourC15、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Inte

30、rnet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make the

31、ir sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All y

32、ou need to do is to connect a device (設(shè)備) called “iSmell” to your computer. This smart little device contains (包含) some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition (成分) of different smells into digital signals (數(shù)字信號(hào)). An

33、 onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code (代碼) from the website and creates the proper smell from i

34、ts store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry”, which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website de

35、velopers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmmak

36、ers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to _.Ajoin in the Internet feverBoffer movie-like experienceCprovide free downloads and competitionDattract people to their websites2

37、According to the passage, people experience smells online by _.Ausing “iSmell” deviceBordering foodCbuying special softwareDchanging chemicals3What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?AIt rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.BIt blows the smell to the user with the

38、help of a fan.CIt reads the smell code and sends it to the user.DIt changes the chemical composition into digital signals.4What does the underlined word integrate mean?A使創(chuàng)造B使結(jié)合C使變味D使加工5The best title of the passage probably is “_”.ASome Useful DevicesBThe Internet Fever of PeopleCA New World of Smel

39、l OnlineDAn Unusual CompanyD16、My friend John lived with his parents. They lived in a small town not far from London. Both his parents were over seventy years old.One day, we drank in a bar with some other friends. It was dark but none wanted to leave. We hadnt been together for a long time. We talk

40、ed and laughed. It seemed that all of us forgot the time.But suddenly John got up and went outside. Where are you going? I followed him. I just want to make a call with my parents. Its late. I want to tell them not to wait for me.I noticed that he dialed(撥號(hào)碼)the phone number twice as he called his p

41、arents. When he dialed the first time, he hung up after three rings. And then he dialed a second time and began to talk.Was the line busy the first time?I asked.NO” Then I cant understand why you dialed the phone twice.My friend smiled. He told me, When I call my parents, they are so eager(渴望的)to ta

42、lk to me that they run for the phone. Once, in order to answer my phone call, my mother fell down and hit her little toe against the table leg. She couldnt walk for days. After that,I made an agreement with them: Dont run to answer the phone.I call first and let the phone ring three times to give th

43、em the time to prepare.After listening to him, my heart felt full. We often show how we care for our parents with gitfs and cards, but arent the everyday gifts doing from the little things and telling of our love?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。1Why did the writers friend call his parents?ABecause he misse

44、d them.BBecause he wanted to live with them.CBecause he didnt want them to wait for him.DBecause he wanted to tell them he loved them.2The writer felt when he noticed that his friend dialed the phone number twice.Aexcited Bsurprised Cbored D moved3The writers friend dialed the phone number twice bec

45、auseAthe line was busy the first timeBhe forgot what he was doing the first timeChe dialed the wrong number the first timeDhe wanted his parents to have time to prepare4What happened to Johns mother when she once answered bis phone?AShe hurt her toe. BShe hurt her leg.CShe couldnt walk. DShe broke t

46、he phone.5The story mainly talks about .Ahow to be a patient personBhow to dial a phone numberChow to show everyday love to parentsDhow to make good friends with othersE17、1The above material is probably from a .ANewspaper BTextbook CWebsite Dmagazine2Who is the above material especially for?AScienc

47、e BDoctors of chemistryCAnimal lovers DMiddle school students3Which part doesnt include a listening material?AMAGIC WORLD BOUR WORLDCSCIENCE STUDY DSCHOOL TIME4You can read about the following information EXCEPT in SCIENCE STUDY.AWhat people find in the human body BA kind of animalCThe secret of nam

48、es DChemical colors5If you want to learn something about the customs in a foreign country, you can read .AMAGIC WORLD BOUR WORLDCREADING & WRITING DFRONTPAGEF18、 Toby was a 13-year-old boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However,

49、he had a problem. He had a fear (恐懼) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. “Ive had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”His dad paused (停頓) as he thought

50、 about his sons _ .“well, Toby,” he said quietly, “I can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?”Toby was quiet for a few minutes. “I am ready!” he answered bravely. Tobys father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. “were going into the city!” his father said. Toby k

51、new what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the worlds tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city. After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. “Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly. “Wel

52、l,” his father said, “I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!”Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. “Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he l