2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省金華婺城區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、For everyones safety，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould2、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilDwhile3、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all v

3、olunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words4、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe

4、 supposed; for the first time5、- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover6、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI won

5、t run fastDDont worry. I wont7、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny8、- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?-_. He is one of my relatives.ANever mindBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity9、It is necessary for children to exchang

6、e ideas with parents from time to time _ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.Aso thatBbecauseCas soon as10、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you cant possibly remember all the words in it.AprobablyBcertainlyChardlyDquickly. 完形填空11、 Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter(奉承)him

7、inhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivehima“tophat” 1 .Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecomeofficial(官員)inacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosay 2 tohisteacher.“Itis 3 jobtobeagoodofficial.”histeachersaid.“youmustbestrictwith yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Dontworryaboutme,si

8、r.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready 4 onehundredtophats,whichwill 5 thosepeoplequitehappy.”“Butwearereallygentlemen! 6 couldarealgentlemandosuchathing？”histeacherwasabit 7 .“Neverforget whatItaughtyouinclass!”“Youarealwaysright,sir.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,sir, 8 noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseeni

9、ntheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.Afterhearingthis,theteacherwas 9 .“Whatyousaidistrue!”“Ihavesent out one tophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine 10 .”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwiththeteacherabout.1AtoputonBputtingonCwearingDtowear2AhelloBgoodb

10、yeCOKDthanks3AnotaneasyBnoteasyCagoodDdifficult4AmadeBboughtCpreparedDrepaired5AgiveBletCkeepDmake6AHowBWhatCWhyDWhen7AangerBangryCangrylyDangrily8AhardlyBaboutCalmostDnearly9AdisappointedBpleasedCangryDsorry10AleftBalreadyCyetDelse. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to a

11、nyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責(zé)備) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was

12、_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承認(rèn)) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but

13、 actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some

14、_9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike

15、that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding

16、 this kind of sharing bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APPon your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二維碼）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Blu

17、etooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every ho

18、ur you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social li

19、festyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1What do we know from the first paragraph?AMost people in cities dont drive.BBike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.CBike-sharing is

20、invented in China.DSharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.2If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first .Adownload an APP and pay for the tripBhave a smart phone and download an APPCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone3The underlined word “value” i

21、n Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.A喜歡 B收藏 C愛惜 D購買4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.BSharing bikes are easy to unlock.CSharing bikes may be stolen.DBike-sharing is very cheap.5Whats the writers attitude towards bike-sharing?A

22、Convenient. BDoubtful.CWorried. DUnnecessary.B14、It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and_.Nick went first. He watched the rop

23、e and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millies frien

24、ds cheered: “Go, Millie, go!”Millies face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since

25、 she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.“Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”Millie smiled

26、 for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go. Millie, go!”She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired t

27、o go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1（小題1）Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?ASat. BHid. CSmiled. DCried.2（小題2）What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?AShe didnt have any friends in her c

28、lass.BShe felt sad because Nick made fun of her.CShe didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew.DShe didnt know how to start jumping with a long rope.3（小題3）Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?AShe did something well at last.BShe knew the class would cheer for her.CShe thought th

29、at she was going t make a friend.DShe believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4（小題4）Which sentence can be put in the underline?Millie was nervous about jumping. She tried the long rope but failed.Ms Miles brought out short ropes. _AThe class decided to play baseball.BMillie was the last

30、 one still jumping rope.CNick won the rope-jumping contest.DMillie tried to hide in the back of the line.C15、A family moved into a house, next to a vacant lot（閑置的地皮）. One day, some workers came to start building a house there.The familys 5-year-old daughter took an interest in all the activity going

31、 on next door and spent much of each day watching the workers. They talked with her, let her sit with them when they had coffee and lunch breaks. They also gave her little jobs to do here and there to make her feel important.At the end of the first week, they even gave her an envelope（信封）with ten do

32、llars. The little girl took this home to her mother. Her mother told her to take her“pay”to the bank the next day to start_.When the girl and her mom got to the bank, the clerk was surprised and asked the little girl what she did. The little girl said,“I worked last week to build the new house next

33、door to us.”“Oh,” said the clerk, “and will you be working to build the house again this week, too?”The little girl said, “Yes, of course.”1（小題1）What did the workers want to build on the vacant lot?AA bank. BA hospital. CA house.2（小題2）Which of the following activities didnt the workers do?ATalked wi

34、th the girl.BSang with the girl.CGave the girl little jobs here and there.3（小題3）What did the workers think of the girl?AThey disliked her.BThey liked her.CThey hated her.4（小題4）What do the underlined words mean in Chinese?A一個基金賬戶 B一個儲蓄賬戶 C一個股票賬戶5（小題5）Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?AShe

35、 wanted to become a worker.BShe learnt to make a lot of money.CShe thought she was important.D16、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is especially useful to themFor example，Eskimos use a large number of wo

36、rds for different kinds of snowThese would be useless to people living in a hot countryLanguages change all the timeWords that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dictionariesThis is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by

37、another simpler one that most people preferFor example, car is now used instead of automobileWords can change their meanings，or have new ones added to themThe development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse and invented new words like byteOften words borrowed

38、from other languages are used to create new wordsEnglish contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1Court, beef and vegetable are a few examplesAt first sight，or at first hearing， But when you look more closely, or listen more carefully，it is possible t

39、o find links and similarities between some languagesFor example，the word brother is like Bruder in GermanLanguage experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language familiesGenerally, languages that belong(屬于)to a particular family have similar sounding words which have

40、the same meaningEnglish belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and AsiaThey belong to the IndoEuropean group and it is the largest language familyThe Chinese language belongs to SinoTibetan group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family

41、which includes KoreanBut differences in language can make a barrier(障礙)when countries meet to discuss world issuesTo smooth away the barrier，the United Nations use Chinese，English，F(xiàn)rench，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetingsIn some countries where many languages a

42、re spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business useFor instance，English is the official language in India2The example of the Eskimos mentioned in ParaIt shows that Alanguage is close to the life of the people who invented itBthe same word has different meanings in cold and hot co

43、untriesCpeople change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesDEskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecause Acar sounds nice at first hearingBcar is simpler than automobileCautomobile is harder to pronounceDautomobile has

44、changed its meaning4Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?Alanguages used in most countries change with the timeBlanguages of different places sound difficult to understandClanguages spoken throughout the world seem very differentDlanguages with similar pron

45、unciation make people feel close5It can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that Amany words in English，Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningBEnglish and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeCthe Chinese，Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest la

46、nguage familyDsome French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureE17、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(診所)Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as

47、 you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Period (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lun

48、ch Break: 12: 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in

49、 the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004

50、The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBtextbookCstorybookDscience bookF18、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。1（小題1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小題2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarshas houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小題3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小題4）If you want to get a pre