2022-2023學年浙江省湖州市初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare;

2、used Cis; used2、My radio didnt work yesterday. I tried to _ what was wrong with it.Afind outBcome outCmake upDlook up3、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _ in his room.AanywhereBnowhereCsomewhereDeverywhere4、In exams, the _ careful you are, the _ mistakes youl

3、l make.Amore; lessBless; fewerCmore; fewerDless; less5、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the6、 Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? No. It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office now.Amay not Bcant Cwont

4、 Dmustnt7、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough8、Mike and Ted are twins. _ are from Australia.AWeBYouCTheyDThem9、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprisingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise10、Anoth

5、er new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over. 完形填空11、When I was a little boy，I got angry easily and was not good at communicating with othersI will never forget an early autumn morningThe 1 on the trees started to turn yellow and the weather became co

6、olOne day，as I was getting ready for school，my careless mother handed me my fathers vest（背心） 2 At that time，I was getting to have a 3 size than my father. 4 I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe ! I realized that it was a mistake which was made by my mother，and the breathless feelin

7、g was so strong that it made me angrierAfter I got home that evening , I threw the vest to my mother angrily .My mother said sorry 5 a smile，but I shouted at her without thinking much. I 6 the vest wildly and I made a hole （破洞）in itI put on my own vest and rushed out of the houseMy mother felt sad a

8、nd said to my father，See what your son has done Instead of scolding（責備）or beating me，my father asked my mother to 7 the holeLater when my mother told me about it，I felt sorry for 8 bad behaviorMy fathers kindness taught me a lesson which I would remember forever 9 ，I decided not to let anger control

9、 me any longerOf course，there are times when I am angryHowever，whenever it happens，I will try to remember my fathers vestIt 10 tells me to think about others feelings when I get angry1Alives Bsky Cleaves Dflowers2Aby mistake Bby the way Cby air Dby herself3Alonger Bshorter Csmaller Dlarger4ABefore B

10、Until CThough DWhen5Aon Bwith Cin Dfor6Atook off Bturned off Cset off Dgot off7Abuy Bmend Clend Dsend8Amy Bher Cour Dtheir9AIn other words BFirst of all CFrom then on DOut of order10Asometimes Bnever Cseldom Dalways. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you rem

11、ember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a

12、meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed c

13、hildren who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. Peo

14、ple are trying to change that.A new app(應用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (

15、折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used

16、many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the worl

17、d Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Ri

18、ch people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.1On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcow

19、s Cdinner plates Dsalt2What does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich people Bin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everything Dfor everyday shopping4The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe histo

20、ry of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of moneyB14、 Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(違法的) for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame

21、 when you consider the learning opportunities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Vernon, BC, I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (轉發(fā))

22、 their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in an interesting and amusing style , attach (粘貼) pictures , and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use th

23、e blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it necessary to restrict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 pe

24、rcent have messaged people they didnt know by the age of 12.Of course, primary schools should care about the dangers of social media. Measures(措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school , we have a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activitie

25、s can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (評論) about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computin

26、g. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers learning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽視) the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposin

27、g students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.BAll the students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.CIn Canada

28、 , children under 13 have rights to use social media pages freely.DThe writer has paid less attention to primary students in using social media.2The phrase sharpen up in the third paragraph means _ .AachieveBimproveCformDpractise3What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AMore schools will

29、encourage students to use social media skillfully.BIt is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school.CSocial media at school will make great influence on students future.DIt is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age.4In the writers opinion social media _ at

30、 school.Awill take the place of other learning styles slowlyBcan help students make a good habit of learningCwill make students take less interest in learningDshould be developed more widely among studentsC15、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driv

31、ing cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, living in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One suc

32、h place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))- allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自動扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on th

33、em, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so ci

34、ties will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text, living in a smart city _Ais not a green way Bwill be far from youCwill soon be

35、come true Dis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future. BA meeting in Songdo.CA plan to build a house. DA report on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?ACisco. BIBM. CSiemens.yagnoOLED DMicrosoft.4Dan Hill thinks that making cities s

36、marter is one way to_.Adrive people out of cities Bcontrol the worlds population Cdevelop his own company Dsolve the cities coming problems5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture Education BSmart Cities CGovernment Services DFamous CompaniesD16、“The two nurses who put pr

37、ivate locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破壞財產(chǎn))may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Secu

38、rity Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(調查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since

39、 the middle of last year. The new mode of transportationhas brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破壞). Parking violations(違規(guī)) are also a common problem, followed by violation

40、 of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent (租借) the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhe

41、n are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.1Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?AThey put private locks on public bikes.BThey faced a 5-day administrative detention.

42、CWhat they did disturbed the public order.DWhat they did prevented others from using the bikes.2Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT _.Arenting through an app BstealingCbreaking traffic rules Dillegal parking3Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?ATo allow someone to park the bike anywher

43、e.BTo stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.CTo let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.DTo stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.4In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, .Ayou will be on the blacklistByou will be fined beca

44、use of itCyou cant use public bikes any moreDyou will face a 5-day administrative detention5According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about .Athe service of public bikes Bthe market for public bikesCthe importance of public bikes Dthe problems in using public bikesE17、So far, there have

45、been so many successful men and women in the world. And its no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mos Bows company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other

46、 mens fashion accessories（飾品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges grandma said.About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found

47、they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（縫紉）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didnt look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his p

48、arents and friends started to like his works.At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mos bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him,

49、but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.Now the 13-year-olds business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You dont have to wait till youre older. If you have a dream, go for it!1（小題1）How many people are there in Mos Bows Company?ASeven BEight CNine DT

50、en2（小題2）What do we know about Bridgess grandma from the third paragraph?AShe takes pride in her grandson.BShe is not pleased with Bridges workCShe doesnt care about Bridges company.DShe doesnt want to work for Bridges.3（小題3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABrides taught himse

51、lf how to sew.BBridges first bow tie looked niceCMos Bows Company develops slowly.DDaymond John really helped Bridges a lot.4（小題4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?AClever but boring.BTalented but lazy.CCreative and hardworking.DCareless and stupid.5（小題5）Which can be the best title of this pass

52、age?AA Teenage CEO and His BusinessBSuccessful Men and WomenCDaymond John and Moziah BridgesDFashion and Business IndustriesF18、A Big UmbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it wasnt raining.A Good BoyLittle Rob

53、ert asked his mother for two cents.“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he said.“Youre a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells candies.”Break a Mirror“Why are you so happy, Jason?” Laura asked the 98 - year - old man.“I broke a mirror,” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know,” he said happily. “Isnt it wonderful? I can live