2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷(含解析)_第1頁
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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、- do you wash your hair?- Every day. So it gets too dry.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon2、Sorry

2、, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away3、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf4、一Alice has been working late into the night

3、these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .Agive up Bpick up Cstay up Dmake up5、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso6、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself7、Most s

4、tudents have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as8、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves9、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but _ of them were the right

5、size for me.AbothBallCneitherDnone10、My motherwhen I got home yesterday.Awill cook Bcooks Chas cooked Dwas cooking. 完形填空11、 Liang Zifu and his wife moved into a cave (洞穴) years ago. They were poor and the cave was the only home they could 1 . However, the achievement they are most 2 is giving their

6、children a better education. 3 of the couples children entered university.Liang said he at first wanted to live in the cave 4 just three years. His plan was to build a bigger house. With the births of four children, his financial (經(jīng)濟上的) 5 became increasingly serious, making his dream 6 to realize. L

7、iang and his wife spent all their money on their childrens 7 . A son and a daughter of them have graduated from universities. Having gotten used to the lifestyle, the couple now 8 to move out of their home. 9 their children often try to persuade (勸說) them, they dont want to move. “If we 10 , who wil

8、l take care of the chickens, dogs and plants?” Li said.1AcreateBaffordCvisit2Ainterested inBafraid ofCproud of3AOneBTwoCThree4AonBinCfor5AproblemBpowerChelp6AfunnyBeasyCimpossible7AeducationBhobbiesCclothes8AagreeBrefuseCregret9AThoughBUntilCIf10AstayBstudyCleave. 語法填空12、Do you know the boy in the p

9、icture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This

10、is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5(dig) a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be

11、 discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、 Were the birds on the ice ducks

12、 or geese (鵝) ? Cruz, 11 , and Anthony, 12,couldnt agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(凍結(jié)的) lake near their homes.First, we threw a stone onto the ice to test it. We thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on

13、it, Cruz said. Anthony went first. He took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!Cruz rushed to help his friend. The lake ate him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water and onto some ice. He then tried to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didnt hold

14、, and he fell in again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen all this and started shouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby

15、 heard her. He quickly pulled over. He caught a nearby float(浮板) , kicked off his shoes. and ran into the water, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. It was kind of a Hulk smash” Lavin later joked.Lavin made his way to pull the boys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediate

16、ly. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees. Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.1Cruz and Anthony took a risk onto the frozen lake to _.Athrow a heavy stone onto

17、the iceBtest if the ice would hold their weightCsearch for a superhero on a cold eveningDsee whether the birds were ducks or geese2Who saved the two boys out of the water?AAnthonys older sister.BHulk , one of Marvel Superheroes.CA doctor from the nearby hospital.DJohn Lavin , a neighbor driving near

18、by.3What happened to the two boys during their five-minute stay in the icy water?ATheir arms were badly hurt.BThey couldnt move their necks,CTheir body temperature dropped fast.DThey couldnt see anything clearly.B14、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American

19、 or European companies are of higher quality(質(zhì)量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who w

20、ere born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change

21、 in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home ap

22、pliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right

23、 now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign br

24、and in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1What is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreign

25、er.DDifference between older and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont l

26、ike foreign products any more.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.CChinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.DWilliam Li found a big difference between China and Euro

27、pe in 1997.4Who did most of the research for this report?ACredit Suisse. BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post. DBusiness Insider.5Whats the best title for this passage?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade in China is welcomed all over the worldDAppl

28、e has lost large ground to Huawei in ChinaC15、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories(新界), destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly destroyed that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed,

29、several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether (總共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and childr

30、en,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for wor

31、k when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the water area and the welfare government brought them food, clothes and some other thi

32、ngs.1How many homes altogether were destroyed in the storm last Friday?AFourteen. BTwenty-oneCTwenty-nine. DThirty-six.2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?AHe was in bed. BHe was at table.CHe was outside the house. DHe was on the roof.3Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher

33、husband knew there would be a stormBthey were all outside the house when the storm became worseCshe felt the house moving and they ran out immediatelyDthe welfare department helped her4This passage may be from _.Aa guide book Ban introductionCan advertisement Da newspaper5Which of the following may

34、be the best title for this passage?AA Terrible Storm BA Lucky WomanCGood Soldiers DClever PeopleD16、Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by univers

35、ities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.“I think 3D printing is going to

36、 be huge. Its going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American peoples life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) that provi

37、des copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.“The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. Its been much more than I would have imagined.”The UPS Store

38、plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指節(jié)) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He says the sameday or next-day printing services will speed up testing of part

39、s and get them to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets the price

40、 depending on the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years,_But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.“With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsibl

41、e more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.”He says its not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into

42、 reality.1What can 3D printers do according to the passage?ACome up with an idea.BDraw on a piece of paper.CHelp users to spend less money.DTurn an idea into a physical object.2What does the underlined part mean in this passage?AMake users life better.BMake friends with users.CMake 3D printers easie

43、r to use.DUse 3D printers to make money.3What can we infer from the passage?A3D printing is becoming popular in the world.BThere is no 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.4Whats the passage mainly

44、 about?AThe future of 3D printing in the world.BThe 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe development and growth of 3D printing business.DThe 3D printing classes and services in different places.E17、I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of

45、 us had done something wrong.“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否認) it as well

46、. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the

47、 step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.

48、” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadnt. she was punished for a month.We didnt talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let

49、anyone_for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”1The writers father was _ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.Avery happy Bvery sadCvery angry Dvery excited2The underlined word “take the blame” most probably means _ in Chinese.A撒謊 B承擔(dān)責(zé)任C接受懲罰 D解決困難3The writers sis

50、ter told a lie because _.Ashe liked telling liesBshe was afraid of being punishedCshe didnt like her fatherDshe didnt want her father to punish them all4Which of the following statements is true?AThe writer kept telling lies.BHer sister told the truth.CThe writers father punished the children.DNone

51、of the children told the truth.F18、A gift card is a card that is issued(發(fā)行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worth.Unused cards are anoth

52、er reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one of the most popular kinds of

53、gifts.Why?People love the conveniencegift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as receiving a gift.A real

54、 gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you.Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,I was in a hurry.I didnt have time

55、to think about what you would really like. In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1What does the underline wordrecipientmean in Chinese?A商家B顧客C發(fā)行者D接受者2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AWhy gift cards are popular in the US.BDifferent kinds of gift cards.CWhere to buy gift cards.DHow

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