2022-2023學(xué)年云南省騰沖縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Have you ever been to Harbin? -Yes.

2、I _ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad been2、On such cold winter days, I prefer _ at home reading rather than _.Ato stay; hang out Bstay; hang outCto stay; to hang out Dstaying; hang out3、-Do you know_? - At a robot shop.Awhere Mr. Jiang bought the

3、 robotBwhere did Mr. Jiang buy the robotCwhy Mr. Jiang bought the robotDwhy did Mr. Jiang buy the robot4、-_do you go to visit your grandma ?-Twice a monthAHow often BHow muchCHow soon DHow long5、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dh

4、ave been to6、The two buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build7、The rest of students in the classroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam8、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree

5、fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths9、 I wonder _.- I think you should study harder.Athat I will pass the history examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I could get on well with my classmatesDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English10、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .Ain p

6、ublic Bin need Cin common. 完形填空11、One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were enjoying_ games when suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! She hid_ a big tree and then crawled(爬) torward through the tall grass until she could almost hear them talk. After the mother rat an

7、d her babies knew_ , the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started to run after them.The mother rat and her babies began to run away, they hurried towards their_ , which was under a pole of large stones. But the baby rats were so_ that they could not run very_ . The cat came_ . In no time the cat

8、 would be upon them. What was to be done?The mother rat stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting Bow! Wow! Bowwow! just like an angry dog. The cat was_ surprised and scared that she ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, Now you see how important it is to learn _ a second la

9、nguage!Just then she heard a shout Miao! Miao! just like the cat ran away just now.Oh, the cats come back. We must escape（逃脫） right now. The mother rat called out to her children. Haha! Its only a _ said one of her children. I have learned a second language.1Ato playBplayingCplayedDto playing2AonBin

10、 front ofCbehindDunder3Awhat happenedBwhat did happenCthat happened whatDthat what had happened4AhomeBtreeCmotherDhost5AhappyBtiredCfrightenedDhungry6AquicklyBslowlyCfarDlong7Aclose and closeBcloser and closeCcloser and closerDclose and closer8AsoBsuchCtooDenough9AtheB/CaDan10AjokeBratCcatDdog. 語法填空

11、12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green

12、 trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿態(tài)）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the who

13、le years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(蓮花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months a

14、re sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪絨花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind?

15、 I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 閱讀理解A13、We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they rea

16、ched the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king

17、 at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignos

18、i. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in t

19、he village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him

20、the rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（選自所羅門王的寶藏，有刪節(jié)）1The Kukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place.Aeast Bwest Csouth Dnorth2The Kukuana people stayed because they could _ here.Ahunt enough animals Bgrow good cropsCmake many friends Deat delicious beef3Infadoo

21、s people had won _ wars.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4Ignosi was Twalas _.Awife Bbrother Cson Dnephew5From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosis _.Afriends Benemies Csupporters DsoldiersB14、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we

22、do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （國務(wù)院） published new rules about school bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffi

23、c risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must neve

24、r be overloaded （超載的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （滅火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents

25、 happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加強(qiáng)） the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish

26、on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSch

27、ool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4Acco

28、rding to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesC15、We all heard

29、of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and m

30、ake it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible

31、, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep well

32、Use social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal wi

33、th it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy. BSupp

34、ort. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month. BThree times a week.CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed earlyCsleep and e

35、at less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enemy, though it doesnt have to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still get along wit

36、h others.D16、Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.“Its hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(鬧鬼的) houses.” So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his frien

37、d went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked ups

38、tairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.“Keep quiet! Theres someone downstairs.”The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs.

39、One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe He said.“Its time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbery(搶劫)?”“Lets keep

40、$30 each and leave the bag here.”The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the k

41、nife hit something.“What is it?” asked the other man.“Its a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys tools, and they soon pulled out the box.“Wheres thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.“The Murrell Gang used this a

42、rea one summer,” said his partner.“They most have hidden their money here.”“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Lets bury it in the member two den.”Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “

43、man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.1Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?ATo a haunted house. BTo a small island.CTo some dead trees. DTo a faraway den.2Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?ATom BHunk CIndian Joe DTh

44、e dirty man3Where was the bag of money probably from?AThe two men robbed others of it. BSome villagers hid it there.CThe owner of the house left it there. DTom and Huck buried it there.4which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.b. The duty m

45、an lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.Ac-a-b-d-e Bc-d-b-e-a Ce-c-a-d-b De-c-a-b-d5What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe real treasure was $650 in the bag.

46、BThe man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.CTom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.DTom and Hack would try to get the treasure.E17、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying

47、 the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(圍欄)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branche

48、s as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(莊園)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned

49、 that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(壓實(shí)) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visi

50、tors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a

51、 falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the swee

52、tness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the app

53、le tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akeep something safeBmake something growCleave something as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wrote a let

54、ter about the story of the apple tree.BNewtons family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.CVisitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.DA French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.F18、Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs

55、(細(xì)菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath g

56、o away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at le

57、ast 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.1What can cause bad breath accor