2022-2023學年山東省淄博市周村區(qū)萌水中學中考英語適應性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、What were you doing at eight last night?- I in my office at that time.AworkedBworksCwas w

2、orking2、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .Ain public Bin need Cin common3、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on4、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell done CYes, please DMy pleasure5、They have been go

3、od friends_ten yearsAforBonCaboutDsince6、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeacefullyCwiselyDproperly7、The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen8、Does she like si

4、nging English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften doesBis often heardCoften hears9、Tony arrived _ Tianjin _ the evening of June 1.Ain, in Bin; on Cat; in Dat; on10、- Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matter BYes, I can do it myselfCNot at all DThanks, I can manage i

5、t myself. 完形填空11、 What is time? We cant 1 it and we cant catch hold of（抓?。﹊t. But we can feel it pass by. Time is 2 with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time 3 away in front of us. And when we play, time goes away quickly.Time is fair to every one 4 us. If we make the best use of it, time wi

6、ll give 5 a lot, or we will miss a lot. The best time will not be found again.Today, time is becoming more and more valuable to us. We often 6 people 7 ,“Time is money. Time is life.” It warns us not to waste any time. My friends, we must keep in mind “Time and tide wait for no man.” Now we are stil

7、l 8 . It is the best time for us to learn 9 . We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time.1AseeBwatchClookDfind2AsometimesBusuallyCneverDalways3ArunsBputsCmeetsDtakes4AforBwithCaboutDof5AmeBweCusDthem6AlistenBrememberCthinkDhear7AspeakBreadCtellDsay8AoldByoungCtallDshort9AsomeBnothin

8、gCsome thingsDthing10AminuteBweekCmonthDyear. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt retu

9、rn the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until h

10、e got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I w

11、ont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and

12、some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to

13、you. 閱讀理解A13、Country MusicEnjoy true country American music.Place: Rainbow Music Club Date: July 2ndPrice: ￥300 Time: 7:3011:30pmTel: 8115608Live MusicCome and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin, one of the most famous singers in the past 20 years.Place: The Stadium Date: June 26thPrice: ￥5881288 Time: 7:00p

14、mTel: 6935094Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Blacks Date: June 15thJuly 14thPrice: ￥500 Time: 7:309:30pmTel: 27113991If you want to enjoy country music, you should call _.A8115608B6935094C2711399D27156082You can enjo

15、y Qi Qins music at _.ARainbow StadiumBRainbow Music ClubCThe StadiumDJohn Blacks3If you want to learn Spanish dancing, how much do you need to pay?A￥300.B￥500.C￥588.D￥1288.B14、Being a parent can be one of the happiest experiences of your life, but that doesnt mean its easy. No matter how old your ch

16、ildren are, your work is never done. To be a good parent, you need to know how to make your children feel valued and loved, while teaching them the differences between right and wrong. If you want to know how to be a good parent, read the following steps.Give your children love and affection(情感). So

17、metimes the best thing you can give your children is love and affection. A warm touch or a caring hug can let your children know how much you really care about them. Dont ever overlook how important a physical connection is when it comes to your children.Praise your children. Praising your children

18、is an important part of being a good parent. You want your kids to feel proud of their achievements and good about themselves. If you dont give them the confidence they need to be out in the world on their own, then they wont feel allowed to be independent. When they do something good, let them know

19、 that youve noticed and youre very proud of them.Listen to your children. Its important that your communication with your children goes both ways. You shouldnt just be there to enforce(執(zhí)行) the rules, but to listen to your children when they are having problems. You have to be able to express interes

20、t in your children and involve yourself in their life. You should create a friendly atmosphere(氛圍) in which your children can come to you with a problem, no matter how old or young they are.1When your children do something good, you should .Atell them how to do it better next timeBlet them know you

21、are proud of themCdo it with them togetherDcompare them with other kids2What does the underlined word “overlook” probably mean in Chinese?A重視B工作C忽視D丟失3In order to talk with your children about their problems easily, you should .Aenforce the rulesBask their teachers for helpCcreate a friendly atmosph

22、ereDinvite your childrens friends to your house4What can we know from the passage?AIts important for your children to feel valued and loved.BIts important for your children to eat a balanced diet.CParents will feel easy when their children grow up.DBeing a parent is a terrible experience.5The best t

23、itle for this passage is .AHow to Communicate with Your ChildrenBHow to Give Your Children LoveCHow to Deal with Your Childrens ProblemsDHow to Be a Good ParentC15、Summer Programs at Museums1You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _.Afrom July 17 to 23 Bfrom July 29-30Cfrom August

24、7-20 Dfrom August 21 to 272If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _.A965-0400 B654-0930 C357-3030 D272-05603A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _.Athe Building Museum Bthe Postal MuseumCthe Air and Space Museum Dthe Science Museum4In the Air and Space

25、 Museum, you can _.Acreate a stamp Bbuild a houseCmake a paper airplane Dexplore a future citD16、 Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳動物) on the planet come in only two co

26、lors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals appearances, and youll see that basic black and white isnt so basic at all.The pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its

27、 head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it mak

28、es them uncomfortable.Zebras thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases with stripe width.

29、 No two zebras stripes are exactly the same.1What color are a parrots feather according to passage?ALight green.BShowy.CColorful.DBlack and white.2What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?AThe color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.BTheir ears can act as a warning to enemies

30、.CTheir smelly spray can drive the enemies away.DTheir coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.3According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AZebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.BBoth white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.CThe pan

31、das white part help it hide in snow.DScientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.4What does the underlined word vulnerable mean?ABeing easily landed.BBeing easily attracted.CBeing easily discovered.DBeing easily attacked.5Which could be the best title of the passage?AWhy Animal S

32、tripes Come in Different ShapesBWhy So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsCHow Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesDHow Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldE17、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It w

33、as created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解決爭端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simpl

34、e saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.It is such a casual (不經(jīng)意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we

35、might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your gree

36、tings. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽視), but through it

37、 we can make the world better for another person.1World hello day was created by _AIsrael BEgypt CFrance DUnited Natons.2What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?ATo say “hello” Bto pass byCto raise your head Dto make his day3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?ABecause they are shy BBecaus

38、e they are politeCBecause they are strange. DBecause they ae different4Which one is True according to the passage?AGreeting requires a lot of effort.BWe can say “hello” only on Nov.21.CSaying “hello” will bring about world peaceDWe can make the world better by greeting others.5The purpose of the wri

39、ter is to _AAsk people to smile Bask people to be polite .CEncourage people to stop war DEncourage people to say “hello”F18、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There

40、are labels (標簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin (損壞) this coat. If you

41、 do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save

42、money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clo

43、thes.1The labels inside the clothes tell you _.Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them dry cleaned.2We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _.Aare always worse madeBmust be dry cleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better3The best title for the reading should be _.ABuyi