2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省普通高中學(xué)高三壓軸卷英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Have you finished all your exercises?Yes, _ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABCAnothingBnot oneCn

2、oneDneither2 Could you turn the TV down a little bit? _. Is it disturbing you?ATake it easy. BIm sorry. CNot a bit DIt depends3-When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?- Not until our program _ by the authority.A. will approve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been a

3、pproved4Whats up? You look down. I have piles of papers _, but I type so slowly.Ato be typed Btyped Cto type Dbeing typed5Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery _ in the center of our city these days.Abeing heldBholdingCto be heldDheld6Thank God! Th

4、is school term is coming to an end!Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.ApreserveBobserveCreserveDdeserve7.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name _ on it.Ato printBprintedCprintingDprint8What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid do

5、ing too much exercise _ it feels better.Auntil BsinceCif Dwhile9The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AthatBhowCwhyDwhat10The importance _ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.Aconnected toBgiven toCmeaning toDattached to11I

6、f he _ his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.Ahad followedBshould followCwas to followDfollowed12Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.Acheer upBtake overCbring outDput away13Could you tell me the_ of maki

7、ng such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.AfeatureBplanCcostDtrick14Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.AI would imagine so BYouve got me thereCBy all means DIm with you on that15Mary liked to look back on he

8、r highschool days， she thought were the happiest in her lifeAthatBwhatCwhichDwhen16Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct17It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped18While working in Kunming,

9、 he checked the weather each morning for months _he realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince19We were scared to death when the fire_. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.Abroke outBcame outCgave outDturned out20We _back in the hotel now if you didnt los

10、e the mapAareBwereCwould beDwill be第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Junxi “Emma” Yang played Carnegie Hall before she got to high school. But her piano skills may have to take a back seat to her programming skill.According to World Journal, a US-based Chinese media organization

11、, Emma, a 14-year-old student at the Brearley School in Manhattan, New York started coding when she was 6. Four years later, her beloved grandmother began developing Alzheimers.When Emmas family moved to New York from Hong Kong in 20143, she became passionate about programming. By the time she was 1

12、0, her grandmother had already developed the disease.Emma got right to work. With her coding skills, she had a smartphone app created before long, designed to help people suffering from Alzheimers.“Now, Timeless has moved to the second stage of design,” says Emma.Emma hopes her grandmother can benef

13、it from the artificial intelligence technology built into “Timeless,” the app Emma developed, to overcome her memory loss.Emmas newly finished app has gained support from Dr. Melissa Kramps, an Alzheimers specialist, and from Kairo, a developer specializing in artificial intelligence.Timeless uses f

14、acial recognition to remind someone with Alzheimers of vital information about the person whose photo they are looking at on their screen. It also signals whether they have just called somebody.The app also allows for the photo-talking, then moves to identify the people on the screen.The Timeless pr

15、oject is featured on the website Indiegogo for fundraising. Emma is hoping to raise $50,000 and work alongside professional programmers to have Timeless launched by the end of 2018.Many people have hailed Emma for her efforts. Bill Gates voiced his support, commending her on her bid to help bridge t

16、he gap between people with Alzheimers and the ones they love.1、Which of the following is true about Emma?AShe is better at the piano than programming.BAlzheimers failed to attacked Emmas granny.CShe used to live in China before moving to US.DHer APP is going to be launched all by herself.2、Why is Em

17、ma trying to create the APP “Timeless”?ATo benefit from the artificial intelligence technology.BTo work alongside professional programmers.CTo gain reputation and become famous after school.DTo help her grandmother overcome the disease.3、What is it like if someone develops Alzheimers according to th

18、e passage?AHe will lose his memory. BHe will lose his hearing.CHe will lose his ability to walk. DHe will lose his ability to take photos.4、Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “hailed” in paragraph II?Athanked BblamedCpraised Dcriticized22（8分）Tired of eating at the same borin

19、g restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.An Exciting DinnerLooking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this restaura

20、nt is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.A Restaurant with a ViewWant to enjoy the sights while youre eating? Try the Top of the World restaurant. At about 211 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a

21、 spectacular view of Las Vegas in this revolving restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. Thats when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.A Theatrical ExperienceLonging for dinne

22、r with some drama? Dine with mimes at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.An Unusual SettingDont care about presentation? Youll be fine at the Modern Toilet restaurant in Taiwan. The

23、theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.1、What would you expect at the Top of the World restaurant?AA free ride. BAn interesting menu.CA show during the meal. DA birds-eye view of London.2、Which restaura

24、nt requires customers to order in an unusual way?AArchipelago. BTop of the Word.CMime. DModem Toilet.3、Where is the passage likely to be taken from?AA research paper. BAn entertainment magazine.CA thrilling novel. DA fashion magazine.23（8分）A Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am

25、to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on cam

26、pus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is ava

27、ilable for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nu

28、rse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students be

29、tween campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1、What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?ADo homework and watch TV BHave meals and meet with friendsCBuy drinks and enjoy concerts DAdd money to your

30、ID and play chess2、Where and when can you cook your own food?AThe TWU Cafeteria , Friday BThe Lower Caf, SundayCThe Globe, Friday DThe Mattson Centre, Saturday.3、The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _.Agives advice on mental health Boffers services free of chargeCtrains students in medical ca

31、re Dis open six days a week24（8分）A study of 500，000 songs released（發(fā)行）in the UK between 193 and 2015 showed that pop music has decreased in happiness and increased in sadnessIn a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science，researchers at the University of California examined hundreds

32、of thousands of songs and classified them by their moodHappinessis going down，sadness is going up，and at the same time，the songs are becoming more danceable and more party-like，co-author Natalia LKomarova told The Associated PressThe study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Meby Sam Smith，Whispers b

33、y Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City to have a low happiness trendHowever，tracks from 193 like Glory Days by Bruce Springsteen，Would I Lie To You？ by Eurythmics and Freedomby Wham had a high happiness trendThe public seems to prefer happier songs， even though more and more unhappy songs are bei

34、ng released each year， the researchers wroteApart from the emotional trends，researcheis discovered that dance and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a clear downward trend，with the popularity oF rock beginning in the early 2000sSo it looks like，while the overall mood is

35、becoming less happy，people seem to want to forget it all and dance， Komarova wrote in an emailIt was also found that the maleness of songsthe frequency of male singers in popular musichad decreased during the last 30 years Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists c

36、ompared to all songs，they WroteThis discovery appears at a time when the convcrsation around sex equality in the music industry is at its height，with more male artists and songwriters1、The researchers examined lots of songs to Afind songs for dance and partyBchoose songs for a journalCrelease more s

37、ongsDknow better about songs2、Whose music style tends to bring you more happiness？ANatalia LKomarovas BSam SmithsCGorgon Citys DBruce Springsteens3、What do we know about songs over the past three decades？ARock became popular in the early 2000sBFewer unhappy songs come to light every yearCMale singer

38、s are better at perrorming pop musicDFemale artists are less skilled in writing songs4、What can be a suitable title for the text？APop Music Is Getting SadderBMusic Calls for Sex EqualityCPop Music Has a Long HistoryDMusic Industry Is Going Down25（10分）A young woman sits alone in a caf sipping tea and

39、 reading a book. She pauses briefly to write in a nearby notepad before showing her words to a passing caf waiter: Where are the toilets please?This is a familiar scene in Tokyos so-called silent cafs, where customers are not allowed to speak, and only communicate by writing in notepads.The concept

40、rises by a desire to be alone among young Japanese, a situation brought by economic uncertainty, a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social isolation. The phenomenon is not limited to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos, where participants dance alone w

41、earing wireless headphones connected to the DJ, to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. One Kyoto company even offers single women the opportunity to have a one woman weddinga full bridal affair, complete with white dress and ceremony, and the only

42、thing missing is the groom. The trend has its own media expression-“botchi-zoku”, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own.One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 23-year-old nurse, travelled 90 minutes from her home, to Tokyo on her day o

43、ff in order to enjoy some solo time. Speaking quietly at the entrance of the cafe, Miss Higashikokubaru said: “I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurse and its always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and its a big busy city. I jus

44、t want to come and sit somewhere quietly on my own. Im going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet, calm atmosphere.”The desire to be isolated is not a new concept in Japan, home to an estimated 3.6 million hikikomori - a more extreme example of social recluses

45、(隱士) who withdraw completely from society.1、（小題1）What is special about the “silent cafes”?AIt provides various tea and books.BIt has attracted many popular young people.CIt offers service by writing not by speakingDPeople are not allowed to communicate.2、（小題2）Which of the following statement cant ac

46、count for the idea of being alone in Japan?AUnstable economic situationBA change in traditional family support patternCThe rising demand for privacyDThe increasing social isolation3、（小題3）What do we know about Higashikokubaru?AShe doesnt like to be a nurse. BShe doesnt like the life in big cities.CSh

47、e travelled to Tokyo on her work days. DShe enjoys her solo time in a quiet place.4、（小題4）What is the best title of the passage?ALonely Japanese BOne woman weddingCSocial recluses in Japan DSilent cafes第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從

48、所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to realityBut when we research it, happiness actually 1 every single business and educational outcome for the brainWhy do people have this social 2 about happiness? Because we assumed you were average.Many people think happin

49、ess is geneticThats only half the storyWhen we stop studying the average and begin 3 positive outliers people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence a 4 different picture appearsOur daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and

50、 success. 5 , happiness is a choiceIt is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its limited resources as you process the worldIf you scan for the 6 first, your brain really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded (嵌入) in your wo

51、rkBut if you scan it the other way round, you start to acquire an 7 advantage.1、ArisesBarisesCarousesDraises2、AfaithBconceptCmisunderstandingDtradition3、AdiscoveringBresearchingCobservingDfinding4、AwildlyBhardlyCmildlyDcrazily5、AFortunatelyBGraduallyCStrangelyDScientifically6、ApositiveBnegativeCacti

52、veDpassive7、AannoyingBinterestingCamazingDEmbarrassing第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a dragon, itwinds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, 1(run) approximately21,196 kilometers from

53、 east to west.The 2 (construct) of the Great Wall was not that easy, 3 drew heavilyon the local resources for building materials. The walls were 4 (original) built in theSpring Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded inhis effort to have them joined together. Sin

54、ce then, the Great Wall 5(serve) as amonument of the Chinese nation throughout history.With 6 history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Great Wall are now 7ruins or have disappeared. However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing8 (attraction) all around the world owing to

55、 its historical significance. The best-knownpart of the Great Wall of China, Badaling, 9(locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing,attracts thousands of national and foreign tourists every day.Today, the Great Wall 10 (recognize) as one of the most impressive architecturalachievements in history. 第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作女文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last weekend, my classmate and I went on a camping trip near th