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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
Unit
1
ReadingLanguage
pointsGoing
to
a
British
high
school
for
one
year
was
avery
enjoyable
and
exciting
experience
for
me.動(dòng)名詞做主語Eg.玩火是一件危險(xiǎn)的事。Playing
fire
is
a
dangerous
thing.experience
n.
v.~
in/of1)vt.體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷2)/u/n.
經(jīng)驗(yàn)/c/n.
經(jīng)歷3)experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的聯(lián)想記憶:有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(experienced)人必定有豐富的經(jīng)歷(experience)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)(experience)I
was
very
happy
with
the
school
hours
inBritain
because
school
starts
around
9
a.
m.and ends
about
3.30
p.m.be
happy
with:對(duì)…高興、滿意This
means
I
could
get
up
an
hour
later
than
usual
as
schools
in
China
begin
before
8
a.
m.mean:vt.意味著??mean
to
do
sth.mean
doing
sthas…
引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,as表示 “由于”,“因?yàn)椤保绕匠4蛩阕瞿呈乱馕吨璗ranslate the
firstparagraphOn
the
first
day,
all
of
the
new
studentsattended
an
assembly
in
the
school
hall.attend:vt.&vi.出席,參加出席會(huì)議上學(xué)/上課聽講座attend
to:
看護(hù),看管參加集會(huì)attend
the
meetingattend
school/classattend
a
lecture易混辨異attend,
join,
join
in,
take
part
in(1)attend是正式用語,一般指參加會(huì)議、典禮、婚禮、葬禮、及去上課、聽報(bào)告、講座等。Mary
didn’t
attend
her
wedding.(2)join指參軍、入黨;加入某組織、一群人或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體等。join
the
army,
join
thepartyjoin
the
club,join
sb.(3)join
in通常指參加某種活動(dòng),尤指和其他人一起參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。May
I
join
in
the
game?(4)take
part
in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等,重在說明句子主語參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。We’ll
take
part
in
social
activities
during
thesummer
vacation.即學(xué)活練Did
youA.join
inC.take
partinany
club
last
year?B.joinD.attendCome
and
join
us!BI
sat
next
to
a
girl
whose
name
wasDiana.whose
引導(dǎo)定語從句??拷?,挨著During
the
assembly,
theheadmastertold
us
about
the
rules
of
the
school..tell
sb.sth.告訴某人某事tell
sth.to
sb.把某事告訴某人tell
sb.(not)to
do
sth
告訴某人(不要)去做某事我告訴過他不要熬夜。He
also
told
us
that
the
best
way
to
earn
respect
was
to
devote
ourselves
to
studyand
achieve
highgrades.做某事的方法:the
way
to
do
sth.the
way
of
doing
sth.He
also
told
us
that
the
best
way
to
earn
respect
was
to
devote
ourselves
to
studyand
achieve
highgrades.earn
respect:獲得尊重earn/make
a/one’s
living:謀生devote
vt.致力于;獻(xiàn)身devote
sth.to
(doing)sth:把…獻(xiàn)給;致力于…devote
oneself
to
(doing)sth
…獻(xiàn)身于…;致力于…我致力于學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)槲蚁胍A得尊重,并且在將來得以謀生。I
devote
myself
to
studying,
as
I
want
toearn
respect
and
earn
a
living
in
the
future.He
also
told
us
that
the
best
way
to
earnrespect
was
to
devote
ourselves
tostudyand
achieve
high
grades.
This
sounded
like
my
school
in
China.achieve
success:achieve
one’s
goal:sound
like:achieve
vt.贏得,取得;實(shí)現(xiàn)achieve
high
grades:
取得高分取得成功實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)聽起來像…Translate
the
second
paragraphI
had
many
teachers
in
the
past
year.
Mr
Heyword,
myclassteacher,
was
veryhelpful.同位語:是在名詞或代詞之后的名詞性短語,對(duì)前者加以限定,解釋說明的成分。在過去的一年班主任This
is
about
theaveragesize
forBritishschools.
We
had
to
move
to
differentclassrooms
for
different
classes.average
adj.平均的,一般的,普通的n.平均,平均數(shù);on
(the)averageabove
averagebelow
average必須,不得不搬到,移到平均起來,一般,通常平均水平以上平均水平以下We
also
had
different
students
in
some
classes,so
it
was
a
struggle
for
me
to
remember
all
the
faces
and
names.struggle:n.1,奮斗,掙扎2,難事vi.奮斗,斗爭(zhēng),努力struggle
for…為…奮斗it
is
+
adj./n.
+(
for
sb).
to
do
sth.對(duì)某人來說,做某事…I
found
that
the
homework
was
not
asheavyas
what
I
used
to
get
in
my
oldschool.as…as
像
…一樣(原級(jí))not
as…
as不如…I
found
that
the
homework
was
not
asheavyas
what
I
used
to
get
in
my
oldschool.used
to
do:be
used
to
do:be
used
to
doing
sth.:過去常常做…被用來做…習(xí)慣于做…動(dòng)詞填空:1.You’llsoongetusedto
(live)in
the
country.2.
I
never
used
to (eat)
cakes,livingeatbut
I
eat
a
lotnow.I’m
not
used
to
being
treated
(treat)
likethis.When
I
was
younger
I
was
used
to
walking
(walk)
long
distances.Iusedto
go
(go)
swimming
onSaturdays.Didn’tsheuseto
be
(be)
fat?However,
it
wasa
bit
challenging
for
me
atfirst,…..I
felt
lucky,
as
all
my
teachers
gave
me
muchencouragementand
I
enjoyed
all
mysubjects:a
bit“有點(diǎn)兒;稍微”,可修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、比較級(jí)等Will
you
please
turn
down
the
radio
a
bit?Her
mother
feelsa
bit
better
today.Translate
thefourth
paragraphMy
English
improved
a
lot,
as
I
usedEnglish
every
day
and
spent
an
hour
eachday
reading
English
books
in
the
library.
spend
+時(shí)間/精力/金錢
+on
sth.spend
+時(shí)間/精力/金錢
+
(in)doing進(jìn)步很大注意人稱,時(shí)態(tài)spend,cost,pay,take的區(qū)別(spent-spent)sb
spend
st/sm (in)
doing
sthon
sth(cost-
cost)sth
cost
sb
sm(paid-
paid)sb
pay
forsth(took-
taken)ItIt
takes
sb
st
to
do
sth午飯休息時(shí)間I
usually
went
to
the
computer
club
duringthe
lunch
break,
so
I
could
sende-mails
tomy
family
and
friends
back
home
forfree.免費(fèi)be
free
to
do
sth.:自由,不受拘束的做某事I
also
had
an
extra
French
class
on
Tuesday
evenings.
Cooking
was
reallyfunas
I
learnt
how
to
buy,
prepareand
cookfood.prepare
to
do
sth.
準(zhǔn)備做…prepare
for
sth.為…做準(zhǔn)備make
preparation
for:為…做準(zhǔn)備adj.額外的,外加的挑戰(zhàn)。As
I
entered
high
school,
I
madep當(dāng)re我p進(jìn)ar入at高ion中s,fo我r
就an做y
好ch了al準(zhǔn)len備g迎e.接一切At
the
end
of
term
weheld
a
class
party
and
we
all
had
to
cook
something.
I
wasglad
that
all
my
classmates
were
fond
ofthe
cake
that
Imade.在…的末尾/盡頭喜歡…舉行班級(jí)派對(duì)at
the
end
of…The
school
is
at
the
end
ofthisroad.in
the
endHe
tried
many
times
and
succeeded
in
theend.by
the
end
of…I
had
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