2022年湖北省襄州區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer2、Get prepared _ you can set out immediately if

2、something happens.AafterBsinceCwhileDso that3、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably4、_ challenges actively, and then youll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person.ATo fa

3、ceBFaceCFacingDFaces5、I don t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBothersCanotherDother6、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come7、-How ma

4、ny teachers are there in your school?-Over four_. And _ of them are women teachers.Ahundred, two-thirdsBhundred, two-thirdChundreds, two-thirdsDhundreds, two-third8、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better signs around the school to tell all the

5、 students about that.Amake up Bput up Cset up Dshow up9、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless10、How are you going to improve _this term?Work harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself. 完形填空11、 Jennifer was sitting on the bench.“Its gettin

6、g 1 ,” she thought.“I should go home.” She wanted to know her parents reactions (反應(yīng)) when she 2 home after the three days she was missing. It was really dark when she finally got to homes front door. It was 3 than usual 4 looked after the outside garden for 5 days. It was so strange because her fath

7、er usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the 7 . First, she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father. He said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am looking for her out.” Ellen was her mother，but 9 was she？Sh

8、e went to her parents room. She saw her there. Her 10 was lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so 11 as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. However, she looked too tired， 12 Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She w

9、asnt in her mothers room and she wasnt 14 the old clothes she ran away in. She was on her own bed. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she 15 a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear？You know you made us all very, very afraid.”1AearlyBlateCwarmDangry2AgotBgetCgetsDwill get3AinterestingBimpor

10、tantCdifficultDdifferent4AEverybodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDNobody5AmanyBlots ofCa fewDmuch6AdirtyBcleanCquietDbusy7AschoolBroomChouseDlibrary8AifBorCunlessDand9AwhenBwhoCwhereDwhat10AmotherBfatherCfriendDsister11AbeautifulBhealthyCtiredDserious12AandBthoughCbutDso13Agot upBwoke upCput upDcleaned up14Asend

11、ingBwashingCtakingDwearing15AheardBpouredCorganizedDbrok. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths prob

12、lems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day

13、 to honor (紀(jì)念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge like

14、d the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、Dear AliceYou

15、 really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(謹(jǐn)慎的) in the first ter

16、m. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, you have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates dont understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy fr

17、iends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(負(fù)面的) ans

18、wer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter we know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出結(jié)論) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents made her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesDA

19、lice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked about _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates werent kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAlic

20、e didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possibleCAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with he

21、r offersB14、Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Wenming TourAn exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good

22、luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.Tel: 66637170Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy

23、study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Funny TourDo you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.Set off at 9:00 on Sunda

24、y. ￥120 each (teachers for free).Tel: 65555551Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth day and

25、 fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Xihua HomeHigh mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floatingWonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, well give everyone unforgetful experience. But we dont afford the services for kids and olds.Set off on the fifth da

26、y and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.Tel: 63322161Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服務(wù)) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韓國(guó)). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students)

27、.Tel: 66661818Yuda Foreign TourBeautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服務(wù)) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韓國(guó)). Welcome persons (the age 1830) to plan your matters.Set off on the first day every month. 200350 each (half price for students).Tel: 66661818根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Li

28、 Meng and his history teacher want to visit Science Museum, they will spend_.A￥220 B￥240 C￥120 D￥3682Li Hua feel blue in her work recently, shell probably choose _ with his family for their trip.AWenming Tour BFunny TourCXihua Home DYuda Foreign Tour3How many companies will supply their service for

29、kids?A4 B2 C1 D34Youll graduate from a university, if you want to get a new look for your future job, what number will you phone?A63322161 B65555551C66661818 D666371705Which is true of the following?AYou can watch Wushu performances at Funny Tour.BXinhua Home is really warm home for old persons.CYou

30、 will pay for the most expensive trip in Xinhua Home.DPersons have only one chance to go abroad from the ads.C15、We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face pro

31、blems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and eve

32、n the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come f

33、romPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etc

34、A stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest wea

35、pon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy. BSupport. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month. BThree times a we

36、ek.CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed earlyCsleep and eat less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enemy, though it doesnt

37、have to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.D16、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy

38、 sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many st

39、udents dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and

40、 cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do w

41、ell in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is

42、 dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey

43、might feel depressed.DThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.4Which of the

44、following are good sleeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright place.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d5The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥 B肥胖癥 C多動(dòng)癥 D失眠癥E17、It was Mothers Day. John

45、 was so busy with his work that he couldnt go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, “Ill send Mum some roses(玫瑰).”While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, madam?” he asked. The assista

46、nt(店員) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen(一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨).“No, I have to have red roses,” he said. “My mum was badly ill last year and I didnt get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be ros

47、es as rose is her favourite.”After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop

48、. It was well worth twentyfive dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it

49、 was not a park but a cemetery(墓地). Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didnt I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.1

50、.The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because_ .Acarnations were nicer than rosesBroses were saved for JohnCroses were more expensive than carnationsDcarnations were special flowers for Mothers Day2.John spent _ altogether(總共) in the flower shop that day.A$5 B$

51、25 C$30 D$553The young man cried at the cemetery because he _ .Ahad spent all his money on the rosesBwasnt able to tell his mother he loved her himselfCfelt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersDhadnt got enough money for his sick mother4At last John changed his mind and went home because he want

52、ed to_ .Atell his mother he loved her himselfBask his mother for more moneyCtell his mother the young mans storyDask his mother if she liked roses5.The writer writes the passage in order to tell us “_.”ABuy roses for your mother when she is illBLet your mother know how much you love herCWork hard to

53、 get more money for your motherDSend your mother flowers on Mothers DayF18、Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely

54、in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our jo

55、urney to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were

56、 ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 d

57、ays to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the veg