2022年廣東省廣州市中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-What are you going to do after the exams to Senior High School?-I am going to _ for vaca

2、tion.Asomewhere excitingBinteresting somewhereCanywhere quietDeverywhere funny2、-_ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?-Why not?AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a3、Neither Amy nor her parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas b

3、een, neitherDhas been, none4、 What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels5、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing6、_ air pollution, such as smog (霧霾), _ our h

4、ealth, we should do something like wearing a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt7、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out8、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics less

5、on.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have9、_ young in our village are now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.AA; 不填BThe; theCA; aDThe; a10、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。The Magic

6、 of WavingIt began a year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾氣不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 1 at

7、 him with a lot of excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震驚). Then, I saw his 2 go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didnt 3 anything, and it gave both him and me a s

8、ense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 4 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we_him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 5 waving at everyon

9、e who passed by his house.One day, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very 6 She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didnt know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter

10、told her friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom thats really_!”O(jiān)ther friends made similar comments(評論), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how g

11、iving happiness 7 both the giver and the receiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, were planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for 8 this simple joy with all who pa

12、ss by his house.1AlookBlaughCshoutDwave2AlegBhandCfootDhead3AcostBbringCbreakDhide4AsmokerBstrangerCmanagerDdriver5AsawBaskedCthankedDvisited6AstartedBsucceededCguidedDlasted7AslowlyBgraduallyCexcitedlyDsafely8AdifferentBeasyCcoolDhumorous9AattractedBcontrolledCremindedDbenefited10AgettingBsharingCf

13、ollowingDkeeping. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky a

14、nd white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿態(tài)）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good)

15、 time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(蓮花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadnes

16、s. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪絨花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can

17、 spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀廣告，從各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。TICKYS DISCONon-stop musicLight show15th Pembroke RoadWeekdays: 7:00 p.m. - 11:00 p.m.Saturday late night special: 8:00 p.m. -3:00 a.m.Sundays: ClosedOver 18 onlyBasketball MatchBULLS vs. LAKERSFriday, Jun

18、e 112 oclockBull basketball clubFor detailed(詳細的) informationsee Paul Burton before FridayKARMAHealth Food Restaurant6th Castle StreetHot and cold vegetarian (素食的) foodLunch (11:00 -14:00) Self-serviceDinner (17:00 - 21:00) Table serviceFor-booking ring: 0865 530601Who cant go dancing in Tickys Disc

19、o?AA 15-year-old studentBA 40-year-old workerCA 30-year-old teacherDA 21-year-old assistant2If you have lunch in Karma, who will serve you at the table?AThe waiterBYourselfCYour FriendDThe waitress3Who will tell you the information about the basketball match?ALakersBBullsCPaul BurtonDThe Club assist

20、ant4Which of the following foods can you have at Karma?AFishBTomatoesCChickenDBeef5You can see these advertisements in the _.AhospitalBlibraryCmuseumDNewspapersB14、Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in Fran

21、ce in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律師), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories s

22、uch as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predict

23、ions(預(yù)言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a

24、 successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be a

25、lways on time!1What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?AThe man who loves science and inventions.BThe writer whose father wrote science fiction.CThe man who first started writing science fiction successfully.DThe man who first found science fiction2What encouraged Jules Verne to wr

26、ite more stories?AThe success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.BThe encouragement from his father.CThe plays he wrote for the theater.DThe encouragement from his friends.3Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the19th century?ABecause his books made him rich and famous.BBecause his books have been th

27、e subjects for many movies.CBecause many people were interested in science and inventions.DBecause people loved him.4Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?AFrom the Earth to the MoonBAround the World in Eighty Days.CA Journey to the Center of the Earth.DFive Weeks520,000

28、Leagues Under the Sea is a _.Acartoon movieBmovie to use real actorsCbook written by Walt DisneyDstory told by an old manC15、 Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted

29、from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirleys skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.

30、 “Theres something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws (吉姆克勞法), which allowed racial segregatio

31、n (種族隔離). These laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans. They couldnt use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Vic

32、tor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember

33、 the time of Jim Crow. But they probably dont know about The Green Book. Its a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1What was Don Shirley in the film?AA driver.BA black pianist.CA black mail carrier.DA writer.2Which word below is the most suitable for

34、 the blank?ApleasantBeasyCsafeDdangerous3What can we know from Paragraph 4 ?AVictor H. Green came up with the idea.BThe book is still in use now.CA black businessman made the list.DThe list was sold in New York City.4What does the word “it” refer to in the last paragraph ?AThe period between 1870s a

35、nd 1960s.BJim Crow Laws.CThe Green Book.DRacial segregation.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThey met problems during their trip because of Shirleys bad behavior.BJim Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.CBlack celebrities didnt need to follow the Jim Crow Laws.DThe Green Book help

36、ed African-Americans travel more safely.D16、Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the

37、 bottles, a blue bottle caught Camillas eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼淚) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and coll

38、ected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old mans dog ha

39、d just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.1Camilla liked to _.A

40、eat chocolate Bread booksCcollect coins Deat fruit2Camillas parents took away all the chocolate because they were _.Ahappy BangryCworried Dhungry3What caught Camillas eyes?AA nice card. BA black dog.CA red cup. DA blue bottle.4The old man was crying because _.Ahe had broken some bottlesBHe couldnt f

41、ind his way home.Che couldnt find his daughterDhis dog had just died5How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.E17、It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信號). Or they may pay no att

42、ention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship. Different cultures emphasize（強調(diào)）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at wo

43、rk, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also

44、 be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought

45、 I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germ

46、ans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However

47、, if we can understand them better, a multicultural（多元文化）environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _.Akeep each other companyBshare the same cultureCget to know each otherDdevelop clos

48、er relations2The writer mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _.Atoo many words are of no useBthe English prefer to make long speechesCeven talk and silence can be culturally differentDpeople from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature3What would be the best title for the passage?AMulticult

49、ural EnvironmentBCross-Cultural DifferencesCHow to Understand Each OtherDHow to Build Up a RelationshipF18、Missing since: April 8,2016Produce : young(2 years old), curly hair, strongName: PoodleLast seen: Wuyi SquarePlease contact(聯(lián)系)：Sarah 839-6722sarahcsPlease do not run after the dog. It may run away.Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陳列)in the school hall.On Friday , April 11, 2016During lunch 12:30-2:30Parents: If you know that your chi