2022屆河北省廊坊市高三5月三模英語試題（word版）

1、PAGE PAGE 10頁2022年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題英 語2022.5注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、座號、考號填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADream FreedomBy Sonia Le

2、vitinAge Level: 9-12Dream Freedom is based on a real-life teacher and her students. After reading a newspaper article to her class about atrocities (暴行) in Sudan, Miss Hazels class wants to help. Their research uncovers a way to buy back slaves and the students work to raise money to purchase libert

3、y for as many slaves as they can and to educate others about human rights and freedoms. God Bless You, Mr. RosewaterBy Kurt VonnegutAge Level: 16 -18This novel is told mostly through a collection of short stories that feature the interactions of the primary trustee of the philanthropic Rosewater Fou

4、ndation, and the people of Rosewater County, Indiana. Eliot, a drunk and a volunteer firefighter, has decided to actually give all his money to the needy, which makes people doubt whether he is normal.GracelingBy Kristin CashoreAge Level: 14-16Katsas Grace is killing, which she has tempered to fight

5、ing and been put to use by her manipulative (操縱的) uncle, to torture people. Katsa dislikes her uncle and being forced to hurt people so she moonlights as a rescuer as part of a secret council shes formed to promote fairness and honesty over cruelty and abuses of power.Weeping Under This Same MoonBy

6、Jana LaizAge Level: 14-16The book alternates between the different perspectives of Hannah, an American teen who feels herself out of tune with her family and the world, and Mei, a young artist of Chinese origin desperate about life. Hannah, passionate about saving the whales and the environment, tur

7、ns her energy to helping needy people. Their stories come together as Hannah and Mei become friends and help each other heal and hope.Which book is based on a true story?A. Graceling.B. Dream Freedom.C. God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater.D. Weeping Under This Same Moon.Who has determined to give money to

8、the people in need?A. Eliot.B. Katsa.C. Hannah. D. Miss Hazel.What are the four books mainly about?A. The education on human freedom. B. The interaction with local people.C. The fight against the forces of evil.D. The experience of helping others.BHudson River Travels, the excellent resource for top

9、-rated experiences in the historic Hudson Valley, has restarted sightseeing travels while following the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC) guidelines to provide a comfortable and safe environment for all crew and passengers. Hudson River Travels is currently offering its sightseeing t

10、ravel at 2:30 pm Wednesday through Sunday, as well as an 11 am travel on Saturdays. Following CDC standards, masks are required on all travels. With public and private events restarting on the Rip Van Winkle II, customers are urged to reference the Hudson River Travels website for the most up-to- da

11、te traveling times. The company has been closely monitoring state and local guidelines while being knowing of information published by the Passenger Travel Association (PTA). The passenger travel community has always been highly focused on making sure of the safety of its crew and guests, now more t

12、han ever. PTAs Safety and Security Committee recently published a guidance document covering best practices for reopening and recommendations from the CDC on how to best limit the effects of the present diseases. This provided the necessary framework for strengthened operation standards moving forwa

13、rd. More safety measures are currently in place that focus on the monitoring of employee and passenger health, proven health practices, social distancing, personal protective equipment, and thorough cleaning. Travel schedules will be updated weekly based on demand and as new information is provided,

14、 with increased travel capacities as restrictions lift. “Nothing is more important than the health and well-being of our crew and passengers as we continue operations during this time,” said Hudson River Travels VP of Sales & Marketing Drew Yochum. “We manage to continue assessing, and updating our

15、standards to keep you safe. Thanks for supporting our small, family-owned business during these trying times. We cant wait to see you. When is a passenger allowed for sightseeing travel?A. 2:30 pm Tuesday.B. 11:00 am Wednesday.C. 2:30 pm Monday.D. 11:00 am SaturdayWhat has the passenger travel commu

16、nity been highly focused on?A. A guidance document. B. Safety of its crew and guests.C. Up-to-date traveling times. D. personal protective equipment.What is the VPs attitude towards the passengers?A. Welcoming.B. Patient.C. Anxious.D. Worried.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. H

17、ealth.B. Travel.C. Medicine.D. Environment.CFrance is experiencing an unusually mild winter, which has led to low snowfall in ski areas across the country. One affected ski area is Le Mourtis, in the Pyrenees mountains of southern France. The lack of snow has forced the holiday village to temporaril

18、y close its ski runsat the height of the winter season. Local restaurants and hotels are seeing fewer visitors. People who do come to the area are seeking to do other things besides skiing. Warmer temperatures have made hiking one of the most popular activities. Recent daytime temperatures at Le Mou

19、rtis have reached 10 degrees Celsius. Some hikers even removed winter clothing while making their way across mountain areas containing very little snow. “Skiing? No one today can guarantee it,” said hotel operator Gillaizeau. He has been making money by renting out two-wheeled motorcycles to help vi

20、sitors in the area have fun. The scooters can be ridden down grassy mountains. They come with equipment made for riding on snow, but Gillaizeau has attached bicycle wheels instead. His ski rental equipment remains untouched. He says he has had to reduce the hours of some workers and expects business

21、 losses during the season to drop as much as 15 percent. Many people in the area believe the latest winter is more than just a bad year. The last time France experienced such a mild December and January was in 1900, French weather officials say. Christelle Robert is an official with Meteo-France, th

22、e countrys national weather service. She told Reuters that mild winters and less snow seem to be a clear sign of global warming. Scientists have predicted a continued rise in world temperatures. People connected to the areas ski industry are considering a future with much less snow. If such weather

23、continues, ski resorts around 1, 600 meters above sea level will be so warm that they will not even be able to use artificial snow because it will melt. Why did some hikers take off their winter clothes while crossing mountains?A. They were wearing too thick clothes.B. They had been exercising too m

24、uch.C. The mountain roads were very rough.D. The temperature was not cold at all.What does the underlined word “ They” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Visitors.B. Scooters.C. Bicycle wheels.D. Grassy mountains.What can be learned from the third and fourth paragraphs?A. The latest mild winter was in 1900.

25、B. Little snowfall has caused great economic loss.C. No one wants to ski because of the bad weather.D. Theres something wrong with ski equipment.Where does this text possibly come from?A. A medical report.B. A tourist handbook.C. A weather forecast.D. An economic journal.DA computer programme can id

26、entify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, some researchers said. They hoped what they developed could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses

27、last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get an examination of a breast every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreti

28、ng the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms(乳房X光檢查) either return a false positivemisdiagnosing a healthy patient as having canceror false negativemissing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to det

29、ect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States, The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their Al model could predict breast canc

30、er from the scans with a similar accuracy level to expert radiographers. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the proportion of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified -5. 7 percent in the US and 1. 2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9. 4

31、 percent among US patients and by 2. 7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer, the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient ultimately, to get the

32、 best outcome from whatever diagnostics theyve had.” Whats the text mainly about?A. Regular screening is important for women who are over 50.B. AI is more powerful than experts in diagnosing breast cancer.C. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women.D. The earlier you identify a breas

33、t cancer the better the result is.What is of great importance in discovering breast cancer at an early stage?A. Daily scanning.B. Human experts.C. Regular screening.D. A computer program.What can we infer about breast cancer from the third paragraph?A. It may be connected with age.B. It can be cured

34、 in most cases.C. The patients tend to be negative.D. It is frequently misdiagnosed.Whats Dominic Kings attitude toward the new technology?A. Skeptical.B. Favorable.C. Cautious.D. Indifferent.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。My backyard used to be a junkyard, a trag

35、ic mix of rubbles, tires, pipes, chew toys, glass shards. 16 How can we avoid all this dirt and sunlight and water going to waste? Below are several tips to get started. Create a vision based on your space. Think about the space youre cultivating. Is it a yard? A rooftop? A windowsill? A fire escape

36、? How much sunlight does it get? Before you make your garden plans, take a look at models like yours. Dont Google “Hawaii dream garden” if youre in Minnesota. Also, talk to neighbors about what grows well in your hardiness zone. 17 Make sure youre working with healthy soil. Healthy soil is full of b

37、illions of bacteria, fungi and other microbes. What exactly a plant wants can vary. Carrots and beets want sandier soil, so their roots can more easily penetrate. 18 Soil structure is how the particles are grouped together. The ideal structure is granular (顆粒的) or it easily breaks into very small pi

38、eces. You can get the ideal structure by buying your garden soil in bags at the hardware store or by composting (堆肥) at home. 19 You can start a garden in pots or containers, or you can build beds. The decision depends on your preferences, space, what youre growing and your budget. Just about anythi

39、ng can be a container for your plant. 20 So long as you drill holes in the bottom and dont let any paint touch the soil. Remember to stay away from anything that has had a toxic use (such as oil drums) and avoid plastics, which can leach chemicals into the soil as they break down from ultraviolet li

40、ght. Now it would be a great time to build yourself a garden. A. It felt completely hopeless.B. Make containers or raised beds.C. Analyze the structure of chemicals.D. Tomatoes want more clay for water holding.E. You can figure out what plants grow in your zone.F. Once you create the conditions for

41、life to grow, it grows.G. For example, wooden wine boxes, milk crates, old pots or dresser drawers.第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I lived with my mother and three younger brothers. We never had much, but that was OK, for we made ends meet _21_. Year

42、s later, I was _22_ into the University of Pittsburgh and received some academic scholarships that _23_ my tuition. Room and board were not included so I chose to pay for the meal plan but not the _24_ because it was too expensive. I drove my _25_ van(廂式貨車) to the campus and purchased a _26_ pass so

43、 as to live in my van. The _27_ in Pittsburgh was bad. It was super hot and humid in summer and freezing cold and snowy in winter. Being homeless _28_ me to use everything the campus had to offer _29_ I wanted to spend as little time in my van as possible. I spent most of my spare time at the _30_.

44、Besides, I often visited my professors offices. I didnt really speak much unless _31_ to, but not wanting to sit around in my van made me _32_ out of my comfort zone and do new things. I really developed a (n) _33_ personality because of it. Now, I have got a really good job and have been _34_ my br

45、others to prepare for life. Looking back, I want to say that suffering is not just an experience for me, but a precious spiritual _35_ as well. A. either B. somewhat C. anyhow D. still A. invited B. admitted C. allowed D. acquired A. covered B. consumed C. completed D. contained A. books B. food C.

46、clothes D. housing A. fashionable B. big C. traditional D. wornA. reading B. parking C. swimming D. living A. scenery B. atmosphere C. weather D. situation A. permitted B. forced C. required D. expected A. since B. although C. unless D. while A. campus B. playground C. dormitory D. library A. shoute

47、d B. quarreled C. spoken D. discussed A. bring B. take C. run D. step A. easygoing B. outgoing C. humorous D. generous A. helping B. appointing C. promoting D. warning A. influence B. reflection C. wealth D. protection 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。In recent days, a primar

48、y school principal 36 (become) an Internet celebrity for doing a special dance during a morning exercise routine with his students. Every morning, 40-year-old principal Zhang Pengfei would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a “ghost shuffle” routine 37 dance that includes contemporary jazz 3

49、8 (step) with heel, toe and arm movements. The brave headmaster thought the fun and 39 (energy) exercise routine would better encourage students 40 (get) active instead of being addicted to playing on their mobile phones. “I thought we need a change 41 the students have been losing interest in doing

50、 the broadcast callisthenics routine (廣播體操),” Zhang told Southern Metropolis News. The dedicated principal said he came 42 a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine at a public plaza last summer. “I 43 (think) the dance would be great for kids,” he said. “The music is full of energy and it r

51、eally gets the happy feeling 44 (flow).” So he introduced the dance routine to all of his students. “Now the students arent 45 (constant) on their phones anymore!” the proud headmaster told reporters. 第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Chris下學期要來中國學習，打算在你所住的小區(qū)租房子，請你給他寫封回信，內容包括：1. 居住環(huán)境；2. 鄰里關系；

52、3. 樂意幫忙。注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Dear Chris, Yours,Li Hua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。A long time ago, there was a country where the people would change a king every year. The person who would become the king had to sign a contract that he would be sent to an island af

53、ter one year. One king finished his term and it was time for him to go to the island. The people dressed him up in expensive clothes and put him on an elephant and took him around the cities to say goodbye to all the people. This was the moment of sadness for all the kings who ruled for one year. Th

54、en the people took the king in a boat to the remote island and left him there. On their way back, the people discovered a ship that had sunk just recently and a young man who survived by holding on to a floating piece of wood. As they needed a new king, they picked up the young man and took him to t

55、heir country. They requested him to be a king and told him about all the rules and regulations. At first, he refused but later he agreed to be a king. After three days of being a king, he asked the ministers if they could show him the island where all the other kings were sent. They agreed and took

56、him to the island. The island was covered with thick jungles and sounds of dangerous animals were heard coming out of them. The king discovered the dead bodies of all the past kings. It was clear that as soon as they were left in the island, the animals came and killed them. On returning to his coun

57、try, the young king asked the people to provide him with 100 strong workers. He took them to the island and told them to remove all the deadly animals and to cut down some trees. He often visited the island to see how the work was progressing. After a month, the whole island was cleaned out. The kin

58、g then told the workers to plant gardens and raise useful animals like chickens, ducks, birds, goats and cows. 注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。In the third month, he ordered the workers to build big houses and ships. Now it was a full year and the king would be taken to the island. 2022年普通高等學

59、校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題高考三英語參考答案及評分標準2022.5第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）A1. B 2. A 3. DB4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B C8. D 9. B 10. B11. D D12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)A 17. E 18. D 19. B20. G第二部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21 C22. B23. A24. D 25 D 26. B 27. C28. B29. A 30. D 31. C