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1、人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit8 黃金易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)精練The pay phone is across from the library.across/through/across from( )1.Shall I help you _ the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along( )2.Light comes in _ the window.A. across B. cross C. through( )3.Rick在公園對(duì)面的中國(guó)銀行上班。Rick works at the
2、bank of China _. The pay phone is in front of the library. in front of/in the front of( )4.Jim sits behind me so I sit _ him.A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of( )5. You shouldnt spend too much time_ computers.A. in front of B. across from C. at the left of D. behind( )6. There is a
3、policeman _the car. I can see him because I sit_ the car.A. in front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of C. in the front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front ofIs there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. there be句型主要用法:表示某地或某時(shí)有某物或某人there be句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1.肯定句:Ther
4、e be+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)狀語(yǔ)2.否定句:There be+ not+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)狀語(yǔ)3.一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+ there+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)狀語(yǔ)?1)肯定回答:Yes, there be2)否定回答:No, there be+ not( )7.Lucy, there _ too many things on the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mum. Ill put them away.A. have B. is C. are( )8.Whats in the picture on the wall?There _ a teacher and some stud
5、ents playing soccer on the playground.A. has B. are C. is D. have( )9.Are there any notebooks on COVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒)in your school?_. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.A.YesB.YesC.YesD.YesB.YesC.YesD.Yes C.Yes,there is D.Yes,it is( )10.There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A
6、. is B. are C. be( )11. Mike _two bikes and there one under the tree.A.haveC.hasD.hasas;has C.has;is D.has;have( )12.There _a book sale in our school library once a year.A.isB.wasB.was C.are D.wereWheres the bank?Its next to the post office. 詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)的疑問(wèn)副詞where( )13.Mike, _will the new science museum be
7、built?It will be built in the center of the city.A.when B.where C.what D.why14.The five bottles of milk are on the table.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _the five bottles of milk?A. What B. Where C. Which D. Who 方位介詞短語(yǔ)( )15.The bank is _the left of the supermarket. Its not far.A.in B.for C.on D.at( )16. There is a teach
8、ers desk _ the classroom. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. at front of( )17.Wheres the hotel?Its _ the post office. A. between B. across C. next D. behindI like to spend time there on weekends. spend,take,pay辨析“花費(fèi)”有別1.spend(主語(yǔ)是人)1)sb spend (s) some money on sth.2)sb. spend(s) som
9、e time doing sth.2.take(主語(yǔ)是it)It takes sb. some time to do sth.3.pay(主語(yǔ)是人)1) sb. pay(s) some money for sth.2) sb. pay(s) for sth.( )18.He _most of his time _ English.A.spends;studying B.costs;studied C.takes;to study D.pays;studies( )19. How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A.
10、 spendB. takeC. payD. use( )20. Mom, look at all the clothes I bought online.一Again? You shouldnt spend so much money_ clothes.A.in B.for C.on D.withI love to watch the monkeys climbing around. watch/see sb. do/ doing sth.( )21.I saw her _ flowers in the garden when I passed by.A. to water B. water
11、C. watering D. watered( )22.Allan has a pet dog. I often see him_ the dog in the morning.A.walk B.walks C.walked D.to walkIt is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth./enjoy oneself( )23.They are travelers who enjoy_ without a tour group.A.travel B.travels C.traveling D.to
12、travel( )24. Every morning the old people enjoy _ in the square, singing and dancing. A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves You can get to the library easily. easy/easily25.The maths problem is very _(容易的), so Tom can work it out(計(jì)算出)_(輕易地).( )26.Frenchmen are outgoing. It is_ to make friends with
13、 them.A.easy B.proud C.polite D.important答案:1.C點(diǎn)撥:on在.上;with和,有;across橫過(guò);along沿著。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中“我自己能行?!笨芍?,此處指“幫助你過(guò)街道”,across the street穿過(guò)街道,故選C。2.C點(diǎn)撥:句意為“光穿過(guò)窗戶照進(jìn)來(lái)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中缺少介詞。cross為動(dòng)詞原形,排除;across介詞,指從物體的表面穿過(guò);through介詞,指從物體的內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,光穿過(guò)窗戶,可知選C。3.across from the park4.B點(diǎn)撥:用詞語(yǔ)辨析法。句意為“吉姆坐在我的后面,所以我坐在他前面”。at
14、the end of 在最后;in front of在前面;in the middle of在中間。根據(jù)句意可知選B。5.A點(diǎn)撥:句意為“你不應(yīng)該在電腦前花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間”。in front of 在前面;across from在對(duì)面;at the left of在.左邊;behind在.后面。6.A點(diǎn)撥:本題考查in front of和in the front of的區(qū)別。in front of指的是物體外部的前面,而in the front of是物體內(nèi)部的前面,根據(jù)句意可知此題選A。7.C點(diǎn)撥:用語(yǔ)法規(guī)則判斷法。句意為“露西,書(shū)桌上的東西太多了。真是一團(tuán)糟!對(duì)不起,媽媽。我會(huì)把它們收起來(lái)”
15、。由空格后的too many things可知用are,故選C。8.C點(diǎn)撥:用語(yǔ)法判定法。there be句型遵循“就近|原則”,和be最近的是a teacher,是單數(shù)形式,因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。9.B點(diǎn)撥:句意為“你們學(xué)校有關(guān)于新冠肺炎病毒的手冊(cè)嗎?是的,有。它們告訴我們?cè)谶@個(gè)重大事件中如何保護(hù)自己”??疾閠here be 結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)問(wèn)句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),可知答語(yǔ)也要用there be結(jié)構(gòu)回答,故排除A和D;根據(jù)問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)是“any notebooks”,可知be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除C,故選B。10.A11.C點(diǎn)撥:there be句型不能和have/has連用,而人作主語(yǔ)
16、表示“有”的時(shí)候,通常使用have/has表達(dá)。12.A點(diǎn)撥:句意為“每年我們學(xué)校圖書(shū)館有一次圖書(shū)銷售”。a book sale決定了此處應(yīng)該使用單數(shù),once a year決定了此處應(yīng)該使用is。13.B點(diǎn)撥:when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里;what什么;why為什么。根據(jù)“It will be built in the center of the city.它將被建在市中心。”可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)“被建在哪里”,對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用where。故選B。14.Where are15.C點(diǎn)撥:考查方位介詞。在厖左邊on the left of.,故選C。16.A17.D18.A點(diǎn)撥:考查spend+一段時(shí)
17、間+doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。19.B點(diǎn)撥:本句是“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定搭配。spend常用于“Sb. spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu);pay常用于“Sb. pay(s)money for sth.”結(jié)構(gòu);use無(wú)“花費(fèi)”之意,可排除。故選B項(xiàng)。20.C點(diǎn)撥:句意為“媽媽,看看我在網(wǎng)上買的所有的衣服。又買了?你不應(yīng)該在衣服上花這么多錢”。A.in在里面;B.for為了;C.on在上面;D.with帶有??疾楣潭ù钆鋝pend.on在上花費(fèi),故選C。21.C點(diǎn)撥:句意為“我路過(guò)時(shí)看見(jiàn)她正在花園里澆花”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事,是固定搭配,根據(jù)句意可知選C。22.A點(diǎn)撥:see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事,故選A。易錯(cuò)點(diǎn):see sb. doi
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