2022年大學英語精讀在線作業(yè)答案

1、 一.單選1 The difference was _ cross the river. （B.how to ）2 Lets have a party in our department. _ （.B.Good idea）3 I wonder if I could take a few days off work._ . （C.Why, whats the matter with you）4As we were leaving, we saw the _ man and his friends entering. （C.red-haired ）5The shop offers products

2、 that range _ inexpensive to very expensive. （B.from ）6 These are the pictures we took during this trip. _ ?。ˋ.Oh, what beautiful pictures they are）7It is necessary that everything _ ready by 6: 00 p.m. （A.be）8Tom as well as two of his classmates _ invited to the party. （A.was ）9According to _ they

3、have told me, they should return within about one week. （C.what ）10 Where shall we go this weekend? _ . （C.What about having a drive to the country）11 She glanced shyly _ him and then lowered her eyes. （ A.at ）12 ； ； ； ； ； ； I&rsquo；d rather you _ say anything about it f the time being. （C.didnt）13O

4、nly last week I called at _ . （B.my aunts ）14 Do you know what day is today? _ . （A.Today is Wednesday）15Im very interested _ plants, animals and geography. （D.in ）16The lake shone _ glass in the moonlight and she _ it very much.（C.like, liked ）17I have no idea _ he has said about the matter. （ C.wh

5、at ）18 I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? _ . （B.No, I havent either）19 My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?_ . （C.No problem. Please do）20There are scientific ways _ which man solves problems. （A. in ）21Just for today, Im not going to insist that everything I do _ perfect. （C.be

6、）22 He was willing to do all _ he could to help his friends. （B.that）23At no time during his speech _ that he would make another film soon.（C.did he mention ）24 She has _ all her debts. （C.paid off ）25The hostess _ until the guests were seated. （D.didnt sit down）26 I left my umbrella in my room. Wai

7、t while I go back to get it. _ . （C.Dont bother, it will clear up by noon ）27 I lost my money. _ . （D.Oh, you should have been more careful） 28If I _ you, I _ that job. （B.were, would take ）29A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded _ becoming a dancer. （A.in）30 With her yellow

8、 hair, Jane is _ girl as a fairy. （A.as beautiful a）31The teacher had no idea _ these two students argued about. （B.what）32； ； Mercury freezes if it is cooled to _ .； ； ； （D.too low a temperature）33He gave _ answer as I did. （D.the same）34 The new employee finished the report and _ .（A.turned it in）

9、35We are looking forward to _ the Great Wall again. （B.visiting ）36 When will the performance begin? _ . （C.In one hour）37 I _ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet. （D.have been waiting）38 He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man _ Mr. Black.（B.named）39 _ , he bought his wife

10、 a present. （B.On his way home ）40John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _ to nine. （C.added up ）41 What date is it today? _ . （ D.Its March 6）42 Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you. _ . （ B.Never mind）43 Why are you so restless? _ . （D.I just cant help feeling worried）44 I li

11、ke collecting stamps, what about you? _ .（A.So do I）45 I feel nervous about the exams. _ . （B.Take it easy）46 Ive got a raise for my salary. _ ! （ A.Congratulations ）47 All you have to do is to let us _ as soon as possible in writing. （D.know）48. Last year the temperature _ by 10 percent. （D.rose）49

12、 In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _ for living expenses. （B.available）50 Which do you prefer, wine or sprites? _ .（D. Id like to have a little wine first）51 We decided to see the film _ Friday night. So I rang to book the tickets. （B.o

13、n ）52 In terms of the rank of position, an associate professor is _ to a professor. （C.inferior）53 He was _ sad at the bad news that he could hardly say a word. （B.so）54 The students will take winter vacation _ in February.（C.some time ）55 When you leave, dont forget _ off the light. （A.to turn ）56

14、You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car. （C.too）57 He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man _ Mr. Black.（B.named）58 I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? _ . （B.No, I havent either）59She intended to make teaching her _ . （A.profession）60The child _ cold if he had

15、 put on more clothes. （C.wouldnt have caught ）61It isnt watch. I left mine at home. （A.my）62A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded _ becoming a dancer.（A.in）63She didnt like to _ the hotel bedroom with a stranger. （A.share）64 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library?

16、 _ .（A.Sorry, Im a stranger here, you see）65Youd better _ your luggage in case you have missed something. （D.check out）66 Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Lets try the food. _ .（B.Thank you. Oh, the dishes look so nice）67 Id like to cash this check, please. _ ？（A.What kind of notes do you want）68Health

17、depends _ good food, fresh air and enough sleep. （D.on）69Sam enjoys _ stamps, now he has 226 of them.（D.collecting）70You must go that street to get to the park. （B.across ）71 Do you mind if I smoke here? _ . （B.No, certainly not）72 _ I dont want to have anything to do with it. （C.For my part ）73 _ a

18、s it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.（B.Published）74It is vital that enough money _ to fund the project. （A.be collected ）75 Any mistake, even _ one, would cause a great loss. （A.the smallest ）76Every man in the country has the right to live he wants to, _ the color of his skin

19、. （D.regardless of ）77. They said they were going to invite us on their daughters birthday. _ .(C. Thats great. Ill look forward to it)78 It is necessary that _ before 10 o&rsquo；clock. ( C. she return home )79 When it _ table-tennis, you can never defeat him. ( D. comes)80 All things _ the trip wil

20、l have to be called off. ( A. considered )81 That story you have just told _ me of the experience I once had. (B. reminds)82. We _ advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible.(D.get used to seeing)83 When class began, we stopped _ to the teacher carefully. (D .to listen )84. The gir

21、l was heard _ the piano in the next door. ( B. to play )85. He did not speak _ he thought it over. ( D. until )86. Any mistake, even _ one, would cause a great loss. (A. the smallest )87The old man lives _, but she never feels _. (B. alone . lonely )88Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away. (A .

22、looking after )89. Meal was ready. We stopped _. ( B. talking )90 Guangzhou is the most beautiful place _ I have ever visited. (B. that )91 Im busy now, so I do not have _ time as before to spend on my stamps. (C. as much )92 I will tell them the news as soon as they _ back. (B. come)93 I am _ Flori

23、da on business. (B. on my way to )94 I wonder if I could take a few days off work. _ .(C.Why, whats the matter with you)95. Good afternoon. Im going to invite some friends to dinner. Please reserve a table for six at about eight this evening. _ . ( D.I see, Ill make the reservation at once )96 Pleas

24、e show me your library card. _ . ( D. Here you are )97 Whats the problem? _ .(A.I have a meeting now. Do you mind if we postpone it to a later time)98 Thats very kind of you. Thank you very much. _ . (D .My pleasure )99. Is he very strict with you? _ . (A. Yeah. He seldom smiles )100 I lost my money

25、. _ . (D. Oh, you should have been more careful)101. Could I leave a message? _ . (C.Sure. Go ahead, please )102. We were _ to leave before the train started. （D.anxious_）103.He was sure to be successful, for he had always succeeded _whatever he tried. （C.in）104.According to some scientists, there a

26、re twelve huge plates that the outer surface of the earth. （A.make out）105.Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle. （B.that）106. Today, the forests have almost gone, people must _ down too many trees.（D.be stopped from cutting）107. How long will it take to arrive in Australia? _ . （C.Two hours）108. Doc

27、tor, whats the matter with me?. _ . （D.Nothing serious. You look fine）109. Come on. Lets try the Chinese food. _ .（ C.Mm its so delicious） 110. _ ？ I have a headache, a sore throat and Im feeling rather weak.（B.Whats the matter with you）111. I think you should learn a second language. _ . （D.Yes, so

28、 do I） 112.； ； ； ； ； ； Compared this _ that， you will see which is better. ； ； （C.with）113.The Smiths decided to _ a boy and a girl though they already had three children. （D.adopt）114. Many stores are full _ customers at weekends. （A.of）115.Gina was born 1999. She is old enough to go to school. （D.

29、in）116. Im different from my twin sister. I love dancing, _ she is interested in reading. （C.but ）117._ I cant understand is _ she wants to change her mind. （A.Whatwhy ）118.I havent seen her she left Guangzhou. （C.since）119. Ive got a raise for my salary. _ !（ A.Congratulations）120. Dont you think t

30、hats expensive? _ .（ A.Not at all. Thats the best price in town）121. By the end of May , she _ in China for five years. （A.will have stayed）122. ； One should stick to _ one has begun. （D.whatever）123. He raised his arm to _ his face from the blow. （B.protect）124. She was terribly hungry. She had eat

31、en _ the whole day.（ D.little）125. let&rsquo；sput our heads together nd find a solution _ the difficulty. （A.to）126. May I ask you a question? _ .（ B.Yes, please）127. Shall we go to the swimming pool? _ . （A.But Id rather stay at home）128、That story you have just told _ B.reminds me of the experienc

32、e I once had. 129、Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _ A.capacity 130、 Could you recommend a secretary for me? （ C.I think Susan is a suitable person _）_ .131、 They said they were going to invite us on their daughters birthday. _（ C.Thats great. Ill lo

33、ok forward to it）132、 Could I speak to Jane please？（ A. Im afraid youve got the wrong number ）133、Despite _（ A.wanting）_ to see him again， she refused to reply to his letter.134、 Good evening, madam. Would you like to sit here? _（ D.Id like to. Have a menu, please?_）_ .135、In the past few years the

34、school _（ C.has spent ） much money on its labs.136、I had a lot of trouble _ the car _ this morning.（ C.getting. started ）137、 How long will it take to arrive in Australia? _ .（ C.Two hours）138、By the end of May , she _（ A.will have stayed ） in China for five years.139、 I wonder if it is possible for

35、 us to arrange a meeting this week? _ .（A.Im afraid I cant make it this week）140、 Where shall we go this weekend? _ .（ C.What about having a drive to the country）141、 Which is not your favourite subject, Sandy? Football, Mr. Smith. Football isnt a subject, Sandy. Its a game. _ D.No wonder I dislike

36、it_142 OK. Does next Tuesday suit you? . _ D.Yes, its fine with me_ .143 I like collecting stamps, what about you? _ A.So do I_ .144 Well, Im really attracted by the beautiful city. _ B.Really? What impresses you most_ ?145 We decided to see the film _ B.on _ Friday night. So I rang to book the tick

37、ets.146 According to _ C.what _ they have told me, they should return within about one week.147 _ B.On his way home _ , he bought his wife a present.148 At no time during his speech _ C.did he mention _ that he would make another film soon.149 In terms of the rank of position, an associate professor

38、 is _ to a professor. 150 By the end of May , she _ A.will have stayed _ in China for five years.151 The pollution is becoming more and more serious. Im really worried about it. _ C.I feel at a loss what to do _ .152. The new employee finished the report and _ .A.turned it in153. Ive got a raise for

39、 my salary. _ ! A.Congratulations154. Well, Im really attracted by the beautiful city. _. ? B Really? What impresses you most155. Whats the problem? _ .A.I have a meeting now. Do you mind if we postpone it to a later time156. Just for today, Im not going to insist that everything I do _ perfect. C.1

40、57 The teacher had no idea _ these two students argued about. B.what158. We were _ to leave before the train started. D.anxiou159.； The directs have a meeting every Friday， _ there is nothing to discuss. ； The directs have a meeting every Friday， _ there is nothing to discuss. C.unles160. He _ two t

41、housand trees since 1985. 答案:D161. It isnt watch. I left mine at home. A.my162. Every man in the country has the right to live he wants to, _ the color of his skin. D.regardless of163. Which is not your favourite subject, Sandy? Football, Mr. Smith. Football isnt a subject, Sandy. Its a game._ . D.N

42、o wonder I dislike164. I like collecting stamps, what about you? _ . A.So do I165. The pollution is becoming more and more serious. Im really worried about it. C.I feel at a loss what to do 166. If I _ you, I _ that job. B.were, would take167. John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _ t

43、o nine. C.added u168. The difference was _ cross the river. B.how to169.She has _ all her debts. C.paid off 170.Id like to cash this check, please.（A.What kind of notes do you want）171.I feel nervous about the exams.（B.Take it easy）172.Which do you prefer, wine or sprites?（D. Id like to have a littl

44、e wine first）173.Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Lets try the food.（B.Thank you. Oh, the dishes look so nice）174.Lets have a party in our department.（B.Good idea）175.How much is your new bike?（A.It costs me $ 200）176. Could I speak to Jane please？（A. Im afraid youve got the wrong number）177. Would you

45、do me a favour?（C.Im glad to）178.Please show me your library card.（D.Here you are）179.It is necessary that everything _ ready by 6: 00 p.m.（A.be）180.The hostess _ until the guests were seated.（ D.didnt sit down）181.A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded _ becoming a dancer.（A

46、.in）182.Just for today, Im not going to insist that everything I do _ perfect.（C.be）183.She glanced shyly _ him and then lowered her eyes.（A.at）184.All things _ the trip will have to be called off.（A.considered） 185.All you have to do is to let us _ as soon as possible in writing.（D.know）186._ what

47、to do, the woman telephoned the police.（B.Not knowing） 二（閱讀完形填空）（1）No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell _1_ the weather will be likethe following dayor two.For many centuries people have studied the weatherand tri

48、es to _2_ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects _3_ hillsand tall trees dont seem to be very clear. This is a _4_ of much water vapor in the _5_and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainyor stormy weather is _6

49、_ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting _7_ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet _8_. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the follo

50、wing day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the _9_ sayings have been made by people who have used their _10_and brains to make weather forecasting.（C B D B A D A B A C）（2）Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in

51、 the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely 1 the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for nearly 90 per cent of all persona 2 .Most

52、 Americans are able to buy cars. The average price of a 3 made car was $2,500 in 1950, $2,740 in 1960 and up to $4,750 in 1975. During this period American car manufacturers set about 4 their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the average family increased from 1950 to 19

53、75 5 than the price of cars. For this reason purchasing a new car takes a smaller 6 of a familys total earning today.In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months an average familys 7 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car needed 8.3 months of a familys annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 _8 income.

54、 In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years.The 9 of the automobile extends throughout the economy as the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money 10 their cars running than on any other item.C D D D C A A A C C（1 C、replaced 2 D、travel 3D、r

55、ecently 4D、improving 5 C、faster 6 A、part 7 A、income 8A、months 9 C、influence 10 C、keeping ）（3）Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild animals long, long ago?The 1 wild dogs were trained by 2 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs” were not like 3 we ha

56、ve now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 4 some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收養(yǎng)) by people and grew up with them.Human believed the 5 were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped to hunt. They could smell and hear danger 6 people could. They he

57、lped keep people 7 on cold nights. So it was 8 to raise the dogs.Now, there are many different kinds of dogs 9 they may look quite different from each other. Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 10 them from now on because they are really our friends.（A C B A

58、D C B D B C）（4）The United States is a land of many cultures. Its people have come from different homelands and have 1 their own customs from all parts of the world. Although they live and work in a modern, 2 society, they want to preserve their traditions and pass them 3 to their children. So, in th

59、eir daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their native language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religion and have their own way of thinking 4 life and death. In addition, they set aside time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture

60、 5 special ceremonies.Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the particular national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, Americas island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are 6 people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian