吉林省德惠市2022年中考英語模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?Aask; writeBto ask;

2、 writingCask; writingDasking; write2、What do you do when you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown3、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose4、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was

3、disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was5、I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket.AlostBhave lostCwill loseDdidnt have6、Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter tha

4、nDworse than7、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause8、What did the teacher say to you ? He asked me_.Awhy I look unhappy thenBwhen did I go home last nightChow could I solve the problemDif I had go

5、t everything ready9、Mom, my knees have gone _my jeans.No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.AoffBonCthroughDout10、 Can you remember Mr. Zhang came yesterday？ Yes, I can. He came by car.AwhyBwhenChow. 完形填空11、 One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and aske

6、d me for help. He said he had no money to get food for his large family. “You look 1 . Why don t you work?” I asked. “Simply because I cannot get work, sir.” “If I give you work, what pay do you want?” “As long as I can get bread for my family, sir.” he answered.I decided to find out if he really me

7、ant what he said. “OK. Ill give you one pound an hour, if you 2 a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping.” “Thank you, sir. I will.”I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 3 . I never thought he would do he had said.When I came back fi

8、ve hours later, I saw him still 4 , with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him five pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 5 to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work 6 . Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 7 .

9、I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8 that he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.”In fact, it

10、was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness (堅(jiān)定) in doing 10 a very little thing.1AstrongByoungCsmartDhonest2AbreakBcarryCfixDhide3AbusinessBhomeCbookshopDoffice4AcryingBtalkingCdoingDwalking5AcontinuedBforgottenCofferedDrefused6AexactlyBdirectlyCrapidlyDcompletely7AbreadBpa

11、yCbrickDjob8AexplainedBimaginedCrealizedDsupposed9AbeautifulBimportantCexpensiveDinteresting10AeverBnearlyCneverDeve. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chor

12、es after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be inde

13、pendent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she

14、will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、A1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352 C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 15:00 on May 5Dat 15:00 on May 63What will Jessica and Lucas do?AGo to a

15、party. BGo to a movie. CGo climbing. DGo shopping.4A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _.Aa telephone message Ba pair of sunglasses Ca dog Dan iPad5What can you infer(推斷) according to the fourth piece of information?APuppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.BAllens dog went missing on Man Street.CWe tr

16、eat him as my family member.DYou can get a reward if you call Allen.B14、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle school

17、s. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to stud

18、y. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. Its always childrens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1What is the best title(題目) of the passage?A

19、Clubs in the US middle schoolsBStudents and homeworkCThe homework clubDStudy and hobbies2The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .Ain the morningBat noonCin the afternoonDat night3The underlined word “snack” means “ ” in Chinese.A交通B零食C箱子D蛇4What can the students do in the h

20、omework club?.ALearn to swimBPlay the guitarCWatch TVDDo their homework5Which is NOT true about the homework club?AThe homework club is popular in the US middle school.BIts good for students to study in the homework club.CThe teachers in the homework club can help the students study.DAll the US midd

21、le school students like the homework club.C15、 Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings:Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGeneral Dining room Coffee sho

22、p Gym centre Outdoor swimming pool Business Centre Elevator/ lift ATM NightclubRoom Safe box Air-condition International direct dial Hair drier Mini-fridge A private bathroom TelevisionWi-Fi free in the whole hotelInternetHotel ServicesServices24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi s

23、ervice, message and fax service, etc.Charges A single room: 150 yuan per night. Double room: 200 yuan per night. 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.Hotel Rules Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.Things to remember

24、Check-in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card, passport)Check-out time: noonMeal time: Breakfast (8:00-9:30) Lunch (12:00-14:00) Dinner (18:30-20:30)Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is encrypted and will only be used for your booking.1You cant _ when staying in Blue Hotel.Araise

25、petsBgo swimmingChave mealsDplay table tennis2If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?A 30.B 45.C 60.D 75.3Which of the following is true?ANo free Wi-Fi in the hotel.BYou can enjoy dinner at 18:00.CSmoking is not allowed in the hotel.DYou can check out

26、at 12 oclock.4The underline word encrypted(in the last section) probably means .AprotectedBstoredCsoldDcollected5The purpose of the passage is _.Ato introduce the hotelBto make people enjoy their tripsCto attract more people to live in the hotelDto share the writers stay in the hotelD16、You are give

27、n many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blam

28、e yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(內(nèi)化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control

29、their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life

30、 which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even th

31、emselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire（鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different poi

32、nts in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on

33、to be a powerful creative strength in his life.In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.1What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refe

34、r to?APeople and things around you. BChances and problems.CCreators and their choices. DVictims and their sufferings.2What can we learn from the passage?ACreators have the ability to predict future life.BCreators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.CVictims can influence more people than creators

35、.DVictims and creators face quite different things in life.3The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.Astrong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.Bpeople need family support to deal with sufferings in life.Cit takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.Done

36、s experiences decide his attitude toward his life.4What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo describe victims and creators.BTo compare victims with creators.CTo suggest changing from victims to creators.DTo explain the relation between victims and creators.E17、Ivy and Bean Make the Rul

37、esPrice: $14.99Number of pages: 127Storyline：Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They come up with all the activities and, of course, they make the rules Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPric

38、e: $15.99Number of pages:128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs (大白熊犬) Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12.99Number o

39、f pages: 192Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal (偷) the food from a human family Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingersnapPrice: $15

40、.99Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the Navy Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in his

41、torical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1. Which of the four novels has the largest number of pages?AIvy and Bean Make the Rules.BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog.DGingersnap.2Gingersnap .Ais a book about saving dogsBis historical fictionCtells us about the life of

42、 four dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will .Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodBknow what rules the two girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something about rescuing dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay for the two b

43、ooks.A$14.99B$15.99C$12.99D$28.985. Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.DThe recommender (推薦人) likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.F18、We have always been interested in t

44、he moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closel

45、y, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon

46、rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once p

47、art of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas

48、 about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_

49、.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together