湖北洪湖市瞿家灣2022年中考五模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years.-No, you cant. It still works well and remember saving is getting.Ahave bo

2、ughtBhave hadCbought2、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his3、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause4、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours

3、 _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate5、The boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not6、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNot

4、hingDNone7、Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .AshyBhonestCfunnyDpatient8、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly9、-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APrac

5、tice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed.10、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand. 完形填空11、完形填空Last summer holiday, some students from China spent an unforgettable holiday in different countries. Here i

6、s what they said about their 1 Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She 2 two weeks in the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder（創(chuàng)始人）of the park had saved 28 elephants_the last ten years. The elephants are now able to li

7、ve 3 in the Nature Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our 4 ,the elephants dont do hard work every day. Were so proud of that.Wang Jiao, 5 college student from China, stayed in America for a year. “I taught Chinese in a C

8、onfucius Institute(孔子學院) in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more_ in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans. _a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings, 6 songs of Zhou Jielun and did

9、Taiji together. That was a great experience both for me and for my 7 students.Zhang Liang, a postgraduate(研究生) studying in a famous Medical University, 8 in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was_to see many people die just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he 9 to

10、help them out. “When you see children with happy and healthy 10 , you will forget your problems!”If you want to have a meaningful life in other_, if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?1AprogramsBdifferencesCholidaysDdiscussions2AcostBpaidCspentDtook

11、3AinBatConDto4AlonelyBfreelyCpolitelyDquickly5AwayBluckChelpDage6AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers7AimportantBinterestedCpopularDbeautiful8AAsBunlessCifDThough9AwroteBhopedCputDsang10AChineseBJapaneseCAustralianDAmerican11AmovedBplayedCgrewDworked12AboredBsadCexcitedDangry13AaskedBdislikedChappenedDde

12、cided14AlegsBhandsCeyesDfaces15AhousesBcountriesCroomsDcities. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler

13、was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.T

14、he week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler w

15、as a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a tha

16、nk-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and of

17、fices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The o

18、cean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great

19、Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使纏結) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The pl

20、astic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(餓死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Ja

21、mbeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What can we know from Par

22、agraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas. BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before. DIt was discove

23、red by Jambeck.3What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash makes the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic trash influences sea animals.4What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗 B消除 C消磨 D消費5Whats t

24、he best title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pollution in oceansB14、 Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the mother of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and to

25、ols for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget th

26、eir loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are always or often lonely, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK governme

27、nt declared(宣布) the countrys very first Minister of Loneliness (孤獨大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social m

28、edia. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we may compare their perfect lives with our own and feel inferior(較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, No man is an island, entire of itse

29、lf; every man is a piece of the continent(陸地), a part of the main.Tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while pl

30、aying Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2According to the story, why is the game so popular?ABecause it is well-designed.BBecause it can be played on mobile phones.CBecause

31、people often feel lonely.DBecause people have more spare time these days.3To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the Minister of LonelinessCholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media4What does the underlined sentence mean

32、s?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.5What is the best title for the passage?ATravel Frog enjoys travelingBTips to get rid of lonelinessCLoneliness is becoming a bigger problemDMinister of LonelinessC15、

33、Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of childrens books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father w

34、as rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to Americ

35、a where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965,_: Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of R

36、oalds daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair w

37、ith a wooden board on his lap._In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with proble

38、ms with reading and writing.1（小題1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .Adoctor Bteacher Cactor Dwriter2（小題2）After Roald went to America, he .Alost his parents in a plane accidentBwrote a story about his pilot experienceCgot married with an English film starDwon a big prize for his book Matilda3（小題3）Whic

39、h of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?Athey lived a happy lifeBthree terrible things happenedChe went on writing booksDhe created some unlucky characters4（小題4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that .Abeing a writer was a popular job at that timeBone needs to practice

40、a lot if he wants to be a writerCRoald loved writing very much and was talented in itDthough he was successful, Roald lived a simple lifeD16、1If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?AFirst Festival: Christmas BThe Not- So- Wise ManCStar of Wonder DM

41、y Very First Christmas Book2Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year- old child?A020 -8874 566 B020- 8521 3745C020-478 366 D020- 8571 20083If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?ABeth Webb BPat AlexanderCElizabeth Goudge DLois Ro

42、ck4The book about a fairy story may cost you _.A￥18.99 B￥15.99 C￥12.99 D￥10.995Whats the main purpose of the poster?ATo introduce Jesus Christ.BTo tell children how to celebrate Christmas.CTo advertise the books.DTo raise money for children aged 012.E17、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Not long ago, I asked lar

43、ge mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the childre

44、n dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of m

45、y friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我發(fā)現(xiàn)). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes

46、interested in rocketry (火箭技術) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why d

47、id the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCo

48、in collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- res

49、pect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.F18、 There once was a knight（騎士）named Sir Ross who ruled over Scotland. He was handsome and brave and won many battles（戰(zhàn)役）Too many people said that he was great. So he became arrogant. I truly am the greatest man in Scotland, he said to himself.One d

50、ay，Sir Ross left the castle（城堡）and went out riding by himself. It was dangerous for anyone to ride alone but he was so arrogant that he didnt care. He rode deep into a forest. Soon he got lost and couldnt find his way home. Then a farm woman appeared. Can I help you, sir? she asked.“No, get away fro

51、m me. I rule this land! Im powerful and I need nobodys help,he replied.“Okay， if youre sure. But a warning” She held up a durian（榴格蓮）“ If you see one of these， dont eat it as the smell is too powerful, even for a knight as great as you.”Sir Ross was angered（激怒） by the idea that he couldnt do somethi

52、ng. He took it from her, cut it open and ate some. See, I can. Nobody tells Sir Ross what to do.” He then rode home.The next morning, Sir Ross woke up to a terrible smell. It was like the fruit he had eaten the day before but ten times worse. He tried to run away from the smell but it followed him everywh