安徽省銅陵市義安區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Whats this in the picture, Tony?Oh, its the building _ we built ten years ago.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen2、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, the

2、se “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off3、If you keep working with your courage(勇氣) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞臺) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBtalentsCcollections4、I really want to relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？Sure！Th

3、e actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play5、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old6、 Did he tell you anything _? Yes, he told us the _ of learn

4、ing English well.Aimportant; important Bimportance; importantCimportance; importance Dimportant; importance7、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on _.AslowlyBcarelesslyCnaturallyDloudly8、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless were . The new

5、spaper says itll be very hot anyway.AluckyBconfidentCwrongDcrazy9、You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口頭的） test.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt10、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium. 完形填空11、I began

6、 to play the piano four years ago, I always remember my first piano performance. I remember that year, I was only nine years old, and but just 1 to lean to play the piano a few months before.One day, my teacher told me there was ging to be a piano performance 2 three weeks. When I heard the news, I

7、felt very 3 . But the teacher said, “You can make it. You have 4 this piece of music many times, so youll play it well. And when the performance comes, I am sure youll 5 ”. After hearing the teachers words, I felt confident about myself.After three weeks of hard practicing, the piece for the perform

8、ance was fianlly 6 . The night before the performance, I was so excited that I couldnt stand still or sit down. When it was my 7 to perform, I held my head high, went onto the stage, sat on the chair,quickly 8 the song in my head,and lifted up my hands to play.In one breath,I played the piece from b

9、eginning to end and played it very pleasantly.Soon,a thunter of applause(雷鳴般的掌聲) 9 out in the concert hall. I felt very happy, and proud of 10 , too. That was my first piano performance and I will never forget it.1AfinishedBconsideredCstoppedDstarted2AinBforConDuntil3AsleepyBexhaustedCnervousDenerge

10、tic4ApronouncedBprovidedCproducedDpracticed5AsuitBsucceedCincreaseDinterest6AsuccessfulBreadyCemptyDcareful7AendingBturnCentertainmentDchallenge8Awent throughBmade upCcame up withDwent off9AlookedBtookCbrokeDfilled10AmeBmyCmyselfDmine. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not wi

11、th you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機(jī)), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when fr

12、iends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Researc

13、h in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for th

14、eir study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives peop

15、le a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、1How many AI products are introduced in the passage?A4B5C6D72Which of the following statements is

16、 true?AThe Stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.BDeep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.CShakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.DTuring test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.3Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?ASophiaBRooboCXiaolceDDeep Blue4Why did

17、 the writer write the passage?ATo introduce the long journey of AIs development.BTo tell us AI brings something new and advanced.CTo encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.DTo show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.5Where can we probably read the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a notice.CIn a m

18、agazme.DOn a blog.B14、As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. “This is the worst thing Ive ever done!” he said, “Its not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am tal

19、king about the talent contest（競賽）. Its only two weeks away and I dont know what Im doing! Everybody will laugh at me. Theres no way to avoid it!”“Dont be sonegative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “Youre going to be great. You have the skills to do just about anything.”Danny moved his lu

20、nch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Lets brainstorm a list of things you could do. Well divide the list into categories or groups. Lets start with music. You play the piano, right?”“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said D

21、anny.“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.Danny shook his head no. “Lets move on to another category.”“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.“I dont know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted.“Stop being so” Elena pa

22、used, “Thats it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for

23、doing extra reading work.”Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”1Elena and Danny were talking _.Ain the cafeteria Bin the classroomCin a theatre D

24、at home2Danny was unhappy because of _.Athe spilled milkBher friend ElenaCthe talent contestDthe milk-soaked bread3What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?Arude BboredCinactive Dunfriendly4With the help of Elena, Danny finally decided to _.Aplay the piano Bsing a songCperform magic tricks

25、Ddo a dramatic readingC15、Jess really felt very happyWhen he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his deskIt was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripThis was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activityWhy

26、 were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like himIn fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of himCindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quick

27、ly to tell the others that the trick had workedEveryone was pleased that Jess thought that was trueBut there was no camping tripThe whole thing was made upAt first, Cindy thought it was funBut later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea

28、She knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never useCindy also hated to tell Jess the truthHer close friends would be angry with herWhat could she do now?1The underlined sentence “he drowned his feelings with food” means“_”Ahe ate a

29、lot to make himself feel less lonely Bhe asked for a lot of food from his classmatesChe brought his food to his classmates Dhe had a lot of food to put on weight2What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?AJess would go on the camping trip himself BJesss family would be angry with CindyCCindy mi

30、ght have trouble with her friends DJess would be thankful to his classmates3If Jess really bought a sleeping bag，_Aeveryone else would also buy one Bit would be the best in the classCCindy would pay for it Dhe would have it for no use4From the story we can guess_Aeverybody would go camping except Je

31、ss BJess had few friends in the classCCindy was Jess best friend in the class DJess joined in many out-0f-school activitiesD16、Later next year, Beijing will start the countrys first driverless (無人駕駛) subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be the

32、first to try out driverless technology.The Beijing public transportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升級的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.The development of driverless technology i

33、s opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dream for many. And in the past few years，innovation(創(chuàng)新) has speeded up. Big car companies，including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks(軌道)to run on，how will driverles

34、s cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (傳感器) ,including radar(雷達(dá)) and GPS._gives the car an exact position in the world，as well as what s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects，too，like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also become a hot te

35、chnology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and safer，they do have disadvantages. Automation(自動化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans，they make mistakes-although less often.And like much1 of technology，it makes many workers lose

36、their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots？1Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?AThere will be no driver on the trains.BTheyll have an upgraded operating system.CThe speed will be at least 80 km per hour.DTheyll carry more than 1,200 passengers.2Wh

37、at is the main idea of the third paragraph?ADriverless technology is a hot topic.BDriverless technology has been developed well.CBig car companies are working together to make innovationDBig car companies are competing with each other.3What does the underlined word This refer to(指代) in the fourth pa

38、ragraph?AThe sensor. BThe technology.CThe radar. DThe CPS.4What can we get from the passage?Apilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.BAutomation makes transport more difficult to deal with.CDriverless technology has its disadvantages.DDriverless technology will not need workers any mor

39、e.E17、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（剎車）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeei

40、ng the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company

41、 gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（緊急情況）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（機(jī)械師）He helps his grandfather work

42、on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes1（小題1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小題2）When did Larry finally feel safe

43、?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小題3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop the busBteaching him how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小題4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machinesCLarry is a roboF18、1All of the above four start from the city of_.AShanghai BXian CBeijing DGuilin2If you want to spend