2023屆山東省樂陵市第一中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The young man _yellow _his keys in his office. Hes forgetful and cant enter the house.Ain;leftBon;forgotCin;has leftDon;has forgotten2、The y

2、oung lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich3、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please dont be disappointed. and work hard. This is the key to success.ACheer upBStay upCPick up4、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.AactivelyBclos

3、elyCproperlyDsimply5、I dont care _. In this camp, theres only one hairstyle-short! Understand?Yes, madam!Awhat you are used to liking Bwhat you used to be likeCwhat are you used to liking Dwhat did you use to be like6、Now , some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.Aenough smart, asBenough sm

4、art, forCsmart enough, asDsmart enough, with7、What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?It is ! I enjoy it very much.AfantasticBfriendlyCawfulDnoisy8、I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt9、Thanks to Project Hope,

5、 _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of10、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; . 完形填空11、When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up from time to time on our campus(校園)It is clear that he was a stray(流浪的) 1 because he looked

6、 thin and weakStudents would play with him after class and 2 him all kinds of foodThe school didnt say 3 about the cat for a long timeBut one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (傳染性的) disease and that the cat was 4 the source(源頭)After that, we didnt allow 5 any stray

7、 animals on campusThe school started to make efforts to keep animals 6 campus as well 7 we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the streetHe became weak and 8 But while the rest of us ignored the cat, a security guard at our school decided to 9 the responsibili

8、ty(責(zé)任) of caring for himHe 10 the cat to an animal doctor for a health checkHe then went to a nearby supermarket and bought food 11 the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep inHe made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable 12 the man did seemed like a small effort to some people, but he 13

9、his jobhis only source of incomejust to feed a tiny cat who no one else 14 It was a very heartwarming thing to seeAll lives are equalEveryone with a heart 15 love are those who truly understand the true meaning of lifeEveryone makes every effort to help stray animals so that kindness goes a long way

10、1AanimalBboyCcatDdog2AaffordedBborrowedCcookedDfed3AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething4ApolitelyBpossiblyCproperlyDpeacefully5AgreetingBmeetingCtouchingDplaying6AoutBintoConDoff7AAlthoughBSinceCWheneverDWhether8AfunnyBhappyCluckyDskinny9Aput onBtake onCturn onDtry on10AbroughtBcarriedCtookDgot11A

11、atBforCtoDwith12AWhatBWhichCThatDWhere13AlostBrefusedCriskedDwarned14Acared forBlooked forCleft forDstood for15Alack ofBfull ofCknown forDtired out. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow

12、 play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytw

13、o thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and thei

14、r looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the tradition

15、al Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, espec

16、ially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will b

17、e able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(簽證)?Its important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you dont have the necessary pa

18、perwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保險(xiǎn))?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canc

19、eled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.1Those who will most probably be interested in this text.Awork in insurance companiesBneed medica

20、l treatmentCplan to travel abroadDwant to take vaccines2The text above may be from the part of in a newspaper.AnewsBlifeCsportsDadvertisement3Which of the following is True?AIts very easy for you to prepare to go traveling abroad.BWhen you go traveling abroad, you need all kinds of vaccines.CIf you

21、dont have the correct official documents, you can go traveling abroad .DTravel insurance can protect you in different kinds of situations.4The main purpose of the text is to_.Agive you some advice on travel preparationsBtell you how to keep safe while travelingChelp you make a travel planDsuggest yo

22、u buy insurance for your familyB14、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to he

23、lp you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a goo

24、d book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing,

25、 or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.

26、You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1The best title of the passage is .AMoney Makes You HappyBThe Secrets of HappinessCIdeas for Helping Other People to Be HappyDGood Friends Make You

27、Happy2The second paragraph tells us that .Athe more friends you have, the happier you will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeDsome people fail to live a happy life3The passage gives us piece(s) of advice on happiness.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour4The writer t

28、hinks that .Aeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeBits wrong to spend time on workChobbies take up too much timeDdoing good things for someone can make you happier5Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?AReading a good book.BTraveling to a foreign country.CPlaying a sport.DSp

29、ending time with close friends.C15、People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Boo

30、ks offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple

31、as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand

32、 what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加強(qiáng)) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our

33、 spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1What activity is less popular these days than before?AReading a book.BListening to the radio.

34、CWatching TV.DSurfing the Internet.2We can learn from the second paragraph that _.Areading can improve your memoryBreading can make you interesting and attractiveCreading can make you smarterDreading can reduce stress3The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _.Athe books they are re

35、adingBthe directions on a medicine bottleCthe good reading skillsDthe words a doctor tells a sick person4Some people disagree to read books because they think _.Awalking in the city also needs reading skillsBdriving along the road is dangerousCreading books is very helpful for our abilitiesDreading

36、books just wastes their time5The best title of the passage can be _.APeople Should Enjoy ThemselvesBHow We Improve Reading SkillsCWhy People Should Read BooksDWhat We Love Doing in Spare TimeD16、Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish i

37、s made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small

38、 pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be b

39、uilt there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in sp

40、ecial piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1You can most probably read the passage in .Aa science book Ba TV guideCa history book Da telephone book2. The main idea of the

41、 passage is .Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .A排污 B染色 C洗滌 D吸塵4According to the passage, the foo

42、d parts of rubbish can be used again .Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off. BBy putting it in waterCBy throwing it away. DBy reusing and recycling itE17、AHearst Castle is a park on

43、the central California coast. Although its far from any urban center, it attracts about one million visitors per year.Tour 1 is for firsttime visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.Tour 2 looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.Tour

44、 3 includes the gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, and the wine basement.Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, the libraries, and the kitchen.The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsts own visitors might have.Tic

45、ket PriceToursAdultAged 617Children under 6Tour 142010FreeEvening tour2515Reservation(預(yù)定)InformationTickets may be bought at the Visitor Centre. They can also be booked online now or by calling See below for times.Reservation Call Centre HoursMonthsMondaySundayMarchSeptember8 am to 5 pm

46、OctoberFebruary9 am to 4 pm1You can choose Tour 1 to _.Atake a look at the kitchenBsee a movieCvisit the largest guest houseDexperience the Castle at night2If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?A$40.B$30.C$25.D$20.3Which tour will you choose if you are interested i

47、n libraries?ATour 1.BTour 2.CTour 3.DTour 4.4What time can we book tickets by calling?AAt 8 am on Monday in March.BAt 9 pm on Tuesday in March.CAt 7 am on Friday in September.DAt 6 pm on Saturday in October.F18、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety educ

48、ation. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowde

49、d places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under

50、a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小題1）Students can learn a