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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、_ important information youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a2、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful fo
2、r English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither3、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled4、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh,
3、its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm5、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my6、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly7、 How I misse
4、d my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do8、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected9、- is the playground?-I
5、ts about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much10、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair. 完形填空11、A little boy kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼蟲)in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(繭). His mother told him the caterp
6、illar was going to go through a(n) 1 and become a butterfly.The little boy watched every day,waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2 in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(掙扎)to come out. At first the boy was 3 ,but soon he became worried. The bu
7、tterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4 . Hoping to see it out,the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6 towatch the
8、butterfly, hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It was never able to 7 .The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong. To help him,his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle,the b
9、utterfly would never fly . The boys good wish 10 the butterfly.As you go through school life,keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that causes us to develop our ability to fly.1AstepBlevelCchangeDaccident2AactedBformedCremainedDinvented3At
10、iredBexcitedCboredDsad4AeffortsBmistakesCprogressDpromise5AbiggerBdeeperCsmallerDbrighter6ArememberedBhappenedCstartedDcontinued7AclimbBsurviveCmoveDfly8Afind outBtry outCcarry outDbreak out9AforgotBguessedCbelievedDlearned10AkilledBhurtCsatisfiedDcircled. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving customer
11、s at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that allows it
12、to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment a
13、pp 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by custo
14、mers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱讀理解A13、Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal. As a mo
15、ther, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is just a tiger . Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (虎媽戰(zhàn)歌), tells us how she gives her two children education. She says that being strict is the only way to train a childs talent. Her kids had to obey the following rules. To begin with, her kids wer
16、ent allowed to watch TV or play computer games. Then, they were not allowed to “ hang out ” with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their class. And they had to practice the piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course, she believes this has brought a lot of problems
17、for herself and her kids. But she doesnt mind because her kids have become great. Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their childrens sel
18、f-respect (自尊). They dont want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings. With soft words and understanding, they encourage their children to choose for themselves. So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.1The writer of this passage wants to _
19、.Atell that Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.Btell us Amy Chua how to give children education.Ctell the book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother is about animals.Dtell that most Asian mothers are cats2What does Amy Chua think of training a childs talent?AShe says that being strict
20、 is the only way to train a childs talentBShe says that being soft is the best way to train a childs talentCShe says that teaching is the only way to train a childs talentDShe says that making the rules is the only way to train a childs talent3To begin with, her kids werent allowed toAwatch TV.Bplay
21、 computer gamesC“ hang out ” with other kids after school.DAbove of all4She doesnt mind because her kids have become great. does she?AYes, she does BNo, she doesntCYes, she doesnt DNo, she does.5From the passage, we can know which one is Not trueAmost Asian mothers are tigers because they believe th
22、eir children can achieve a lot.BAmerican mothers dont want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelingsCSo is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.DAmerican mothers are like cats. They care less about their childrens self-respect (自尊).B14、 In studen
23、ts daily talks, celebrities ( 名 人 )are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it a celebritys job(職責(zé))to be a good role model? Please read the following students debate(辯論).Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1According to the pro
24、s,which of the following reasons is NOT right?APeople look up to the celebrities.BEveryone should try to be a good role model.CCelebrities get much love and support from fans.DIf celebrities drinks and smokes,his fans will follow him.2What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?A優(yōu)秀的B平衡的C不錯的D不
25、恰當(dāng)?shù)?According to the cons, how do some people become famous?ABy posting lettersBBy working hard at what they love.CBy setting a good example to others.DBy making good choices for fans.4What conclusion(結(jié)論) can we draw from their opinions?AWhether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care abo
26、ut his behavior.BEven though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.CFamily members must encourage kids to be sure.DTo be a celebrity is too easy.C15、It is easy to say “to be Best Friends Forever (BFF)”. However, a true BFF helps out when the other is in trouble, not just once or
27、 twice, but for a lifetime.Milo is six years old. He has become Eddies BFF. They are special because they are not humans, but dogs. Their owner, Angie Baker, brought them up. They spent many years playing together.However, last year, Eddie suddenly started walking into dustbins and walls. Soon he lo
28、st his eyesight. When Milo felt something was wrong, he decided to act as Eddies “guide” dog. He leads Eddie through the house. When they go for walks, he holds Eddies leash (狗鏈).Once, Milo had to spend a few nights at the hospital himself. Poor Eddie often bumped (碰撞) into walls and furniture. Ever
29、 worse, he got lost during walks. Angie realized how much Eddie depended on his friend. Luckily, Milo is now fine and back at his BFFs side, guiding him through life again.1Eddies BFF is _.AMilo BAngie CBaker Dhimself2What is Eddies problem?AHe lost his friend. BHis leg was broken.CHe lost his eyesi
30、ght. DHis owner dislikes him.3What does Milo do for Eddie?AHe takes Eddie to the park. BHe acts as Eddies guide.CHe stays with Eddie at the hospital. DHe finds food and drinks for Eddie.D16、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese peo
31、ple to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁榮) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educati
32、onal backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can_fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are
33、rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” S
34、he said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have eno
35、ugh money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students h
36、ave their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1Which is right about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in China.BThey have their ow
37、n hopes and dreams for China.CThey receive education of all levels in America.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for America.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A對待 B完成 C競爭 D成功3Yujie Zhao hopes that _.Aall young people can have equal opportunitiesBshe can have a happy famil
38、y with a big houseCher children can receive the best education in AmericaDshe can look after her parents well when they are old4Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AWorking hard for about 20 to 25 years.BManaging a small bookstore or a flower shop.CPlaying the piano and hiking in her free time.DHa
39、ving a two-month holiday every year.5From the passage we can learn that _.A“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B“China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.D“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.E17、Lets supp
40、ose its a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010s. At a number of scenic spots(風(fēng)景勝地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In ord
41、er that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment(娛樂) of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(藥片) form, and the food
42、 that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害蟲). The harvest is always good.Farming, o
43、f course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increa
44、ses, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?
45、AMany green plants BMany interesting placesCMany wild animals DMany pests2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ irrigated”?A沖刷 B淹沒 C灌溉 D煩惱3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople only eat foods in pill formBPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using
46、high technology.DPeople will not die.4Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?ABecause there will be more people and fewer animals.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause they want to be healthier.DBecause there will be no other animals.F18、TYPINGThis course(課程) is for those who
47、 want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course
48、 fee(費(fèi)用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do
49、not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m.Equipment(設(shè)備) fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He
50、has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods(方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,
51、16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practical therapist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.1If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_.Afrom Monday to SundayBfrom Monday to FridayCon Wednesday and SaturdayDon Saturday and Sunday2How long will the STOP SMOK
52、ING course last?Afor a dayBfor three hoursCfor a weekDfor four days3Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one course. What is suitable for him?ATYPINGBUNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSCSTOP SMOKINGDall courses4If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?A$ 75B$ 150C$ 115D$ 2355Whats the special difference between the TYP
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