2023屆陜西省安康市名校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting2、Sit closer to the fi

2、re. The _ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.AlightBheatCcoldDbell3、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; TheBa; ACthe; ADthe; The4、The meat on the plate _ so delicious. Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels5、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomo

3、rrow morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out6、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much7、Tourists should have good _ while travelling abroad. I cant agree more.Aminds Bmanners Cmatters Dmemories8、-Last night I said hello to

4、 you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung9、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBam watching

5、Cwould watchDwill watch10、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him. 完形填空11、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, 1 they can be small. You may just want to become

6、 one of the top ten students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? 2 you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart, 3 Australian writer Andrew Matthews, tells us that 4 our dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some scho

7、ol subjects, or that it is impossible for you 5 a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from reaching your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make 6 dream come true. 7 first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep 8 yourself what you w

8、ant. Do this step by step and your dream will come true 9 because a big dream is made up of many small 10 .There 11 difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one 12 from yourself. You need to decide 13 the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead 14 better exam result

9、s. As you get closer to your dream, it may change 15 . This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Aas. Bbut Cfor Dor2ADid BDo CHave DHad3Aon Babout Cby Dwith4Amake Bmakes Cto make Dmaking5Abecomes Bto become Cbecoming Dbecome6Ahis Bits Ctheir Dour7ASome BA CThe

10、D/8Ato tell Btells Ctelling Dtold9Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest10Aone Bones Cthe one Dthe ones11Awill be Bwill have Chave Dhas12Acome Bhas come Ccame Dcomes13Awhich is Bwhich are Cis which Dare which14Aby Bto Cin Dwith15Alittle Blittle Ca few Dfew. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>

11、詞，要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She w

12、as walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may wa

13、rm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her gr

14、andmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keepi

15、ng up withthe Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those day

16、s. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new

17、 neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many

18、 people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up

19、 with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the

20、 Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1（小題1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to make themselves happ

21、y2（小題2）It can be inferred（推斷）from the story that rich people like to_.Alive outside New York City Blive in New York cityClive in apartments Dhave many neighbors3（小題3）According to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Joneses.Acorrect BinterestingCimpossible DgoodB14、Rick is a student at an expensiv

22、e private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week.

23、 Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very lat

24、e that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes

25、 and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him,

26、 and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on, R

27、ick decides to be temperate (節(jié)制的) and enjoy what he loves most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.BRick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick stud

28、ies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2Which is the correct order according to the passage? Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades. One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an expensive private university. Rick often goes to parties instead of

29、 studying. Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-3What is the best title for this passage?ANever give upBNever show offCBetter late than neverDPractice makes perfectC15、Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. Th

30、e snow on the bottom pressed together., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In

31、 some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a ne

32、w path down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1The snow that fell on the mountain _ before glaciers were formed.Abecame river Bmelted Cbecame ice Dturned to rain2Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?AThere are not as many glaciers as there used to b

33、e.BGlaciers do not change the land as they move over it.CGlaciers are found only in warm places.DThe earth is getting warmer and this leads to the melting of glaciers.3The main idea of the whole story is that _.Asnow is heavy Bthe high land never changesCglaciers changed the land Dsnow became ice to

34、 form a glacierD16、1Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste Fast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnies Sandwich

35、Club for dinner. How much did they spend?A$300. B$360. C$480. D$540.E17、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about

36、 high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prep

37、ared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It

38、 isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一帶一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railw

39、ay technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the underlined word advanced mean in Chinese?A廉價的 B耐用的 C先進的 D特別的2According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of o

40、ur high-speed railway technology?AIt has the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5

41、Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Improve Railway Technology BChinas Great Railway TechnologyCBuilding Railways in Other Countries DRailway and Modern TechnologyF18、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost

42、 office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. A

43、ll children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they dont close for lunch.1Many British people live in _ .Aapartments BparksChouses Dgardens2Most offices start work a

44、t about _ in the morning.Aten Bnine Ceight Dseven3Most office workers and school children dont have lunch _ .Ain the garden Bin the shopCat home Dat school4The children in Britain usually study at school for_ .Asixteen or seventeen years Btwelve or thirteen yearsCfour or five years Dfour years5Can you buy things in the shops at lunch t