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1、 / 15 / 15仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)8年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6 Topic2同步測(cè)試題(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘,滿分:100分)題號(hào)第fs分第二部分第二部分總分InmIVinmIVinm得分第一部分聽(tīng)力(20分)I .聽(tīng)句子,選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分)A. That s OK. B. Don t worry.C. No, thanks.A. Yes, I know Helen. B. Yes this is Helen speaking. C. Yes, I m here.A. No, they re too bBsy.es, they should. C. No, they won t.A. Y
2、ou bet!B. We have no time. C. Oh, you look very happy.A. Yes, of course. B. OK, I d like to. C. You are right.n .聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)Where will Lily live if she goes to Canada for her vacation?A. In Tony s house. B. In a hotel.Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher?A. Mike.B. Jenny.Why doe
3、s Bill look happy?A. He will go to Dalian. B. He will go to Hangzhou.Where will Betty visit?She will visit the Ming Tombs.She will visit the West Lake.C. In Tony s friend s house.C. Jim.C. He will go to Nanjing.C. She will visit the Great Wall.How will David explore the northeast of China?A. By bus.
4、B. By bike.C. By car.m.聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,完成第11, 12小題。How will Nancy go to London?C. By air.C. On March 5th.A. By ship.B. By train.When will Nancy come back?A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,完成第13-15 小題。Who will Jordan visit?A. His parents.B. His grandparents.C. His brothers.Whe
5、re is Lucy going?A. To the countryside.B. To Mount Tai.C. To Mount Huang.When is Lucy leaving?On June 25th.On July 2nd.On July 5th. 聽(tīng)短文,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 ( 5 分)Today the teacher will tell the students something about in class.A. Mount TaiB. the Great Wall C. the Summer PalaceThe Great Wall is about high
6、.A. 4-5 metersB. 11-12 metersC. 6-7 metersIt took millions of men to build it.A. thousands of years B. hundreds of years C. a few yearsWhen we look at the Great Wall, may come into our mind.A. one ideaB. one planC. one questionHow did the Chinese people build the Great Wall?They used special machine
7、s.They used horses.The passage doesn t tell us.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用( 55 分)I .單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)1. Where is Japan, do you know?It lies the east of China.A. inB. atC. toD. on Would you help me plan my vacation? / 15A. All right.B. No, let s notC. Thank you. D. Of course not. Mary can t help the house. Why?Because she i
8、s busy a hotel reservation.A. to clean; making B. cleaning; makingC. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to makeMy father was watching TV my mother was cooking.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon asMr. Green go to bed he finished his work last night.A. does; untilB. don t; until C. didn t; until D. isn tfi
9、lunThe official was looking at a postcard sadly his workmate came in.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. beforeI I m sorry that John is out.Please ask him to call me as soon as he.A. returnedB. returnsC. will return D. is returningThe of the People s Republic of China is beginning of new China.A. findB. found
10、C. foundedD. foundingis it from here to the Summer Palace?About twenty minutes walk.A. Hong longB. How farC. How soon D. What timeIt took us to finish the new research report.B. three and aA. three hour and a half half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hoursH .情景交際。(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),其中有
11、兩項(xiàng)是多余的。And we had a very wonderful time.How long did you stay there?Where did you go last week?In two days.E. What is it famous for?F. Did you take a lot of photos?G. Yes, they will.Hi, Zhou Jun. 11I went to Hangzhou with my friends.Where is Hangzhou?It s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.12I
12、t s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?Yes, they do.13For two days.14Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15A: What an exciting trip! I ll go there one day.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.m.完形填空。(10分
13、)Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn t know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend BillJ 16 the hot weather, but I can t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?“That easy, said Bill, You d17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering th
14、e ground now. ”Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon _19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 21 him while he 22 pastel 過(guò))a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck!
15、He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to barkanything t f23at(對(duì)大叫)him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldnsnow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried t(24but failed.How strange Russians are! ”Mr. Smith said to himself,“Th
16、ey don t tie dogsfirmly (緊緊地)25A. likeA. would goA. toA. arrived inA. made a mistakeA. to followA. was walkingA. exceptA. picked it upA. tiedthe stones. My God!B. unlikeB. would not goB. witharrive inC. not likebetter goC. atC. reachB. get into trouble C. got into troubleB. is followingB. walkedB. b
17、esidespicked up itB. liedC. followedC. was crossingC. besidepick it upC. tiehateD. better to goD. aboutD. reached inD. find the troubleD. followingD. crossedD. withoutD. pick up itD. lieIV.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Train numberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinCha
18、ngchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上面是吉林長(zhǎng)春之間的列車(chē)時(shí)刻表,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表內(nèi)信息選擇答案There are of trains going between the two cities every day. /
19、 15A. five B. five pairs C. ten pairs D. fifteenIf you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take train.A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at .A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch
20、 if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible?A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675.If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57.(B)An old farmer spent all his life
21、 on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lif
22、t. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.The old farmer was very surprised, “ Whata funny little room! ” He said to himself, “ It s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The
23、 next time I come here, I m going to bring my wife to take the lift.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。The old farmer lived .A. near the cityB. in the cityC. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall buildingThe old farmer decided one day.A. to visit a buildingB. to visit a cityC. to visit a factoryD. to visit a f
24、armThe old farmer .came to the city for the first timehad traveled to the city several timesfound nothing new and strange in the cityonly visited the large tall buildingget into the lift.When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he sawA. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman
25、From the passage, we can guess the old farmerA. knew the lift wellB. didn t knowytahning about the liftC. wanted to buy a liftD. didn t like the lift(C)Come to Austria(M地利)!Soil is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝamily opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and
26、not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand 泰國(guó))!t miss theinega rliyvemr obronat tripWhen you visit Bangkok in Thailand, donto the Floating
27、Market( 漂浮的市場(chǎng)) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat.Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at midday!Visit Hawaii(U1威夷)!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You ca
28、n visit its long beaches紗灘)in the south and west of the island(島),and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful there are many mosquitoes(蚊子),and don t be suepdris if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little c
29、ooler in the late evening. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。If you stay at the Hotel Post, you lsl ee the whole village, the forest andAt the Floating Market you can buy things in 7/ 15Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring In the north of Kauai Island there are .The warmest place of the three is .第三部分
30、 寫(xiě)作( 25 分)I.詞匯部分。(10分)(A) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。How about going (camp) this weekend? That s a good idea!When you go to a new place, you should remember the (direct).The Great Wall is an (amaze)building. It wsell-known around theworld.Tom is looking forward to (receive) his father s letter, because his fat
31、hworks far away.October 1st, 1949 was a (mean) day in the history of China.(B) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。The Monument to the People Hs lies in the center of Tian anmenSquare.Please read the passage 仔細(xì)_( ), then you ll understand it. TOC o 1-5 h z Last week we worked on a farm. What a wonderful 經(jīng)歷()!Beijing is in
32、 the nof China.The doors of the buildings have the sign“ Pull ” or “ P” .n .句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)She took care of her mother at home last Monday. 改為同義句()She her mother at home last Monday.The teacher went hom e after he went over the students homework yesterday.(改為同義句)The teacher go home he went over the studen
33、ts homework yesterday.Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plaSfeaS soon a哈并為一句 )Lucy will give a phone call to her friend she the plane.8/ 15 / 15It s about half an hour on foot from school to my hontfeS(同義句)My home is about from school.Tony doesn t know which book he sh
34、ould chooS的 If義旬) Tony doesn t kwnowhich book .m.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分)根據(jù)以下中文提示,以“Trave為題寫(xiě)一篇6080詞的短文。當(dāng)你對(duì)工作或?qū)W習(xí)感到厭煩時(shí), 可以選擇旅行。 休閑的同時(shí)也可以領(lǐng)略大 自然的美麗風(fēng)光,呼吸新鮮空氣,結(jié)交新朋友,散心等。有時(shí)旅行會(huì)有煩惱,如天氣多變、被雨淋濕等。出發(fā)前應(yīng)充分了解天氣情況,最好結(jié)伴同行,可以互相照應(yīng),以免發(fā)生意外。除以上需要注意的幾點(diǎn)外,你還可根據(jù)你的理解自由發(fā)揮。提示詞語(yǔ): be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, pre
35、pare yourself, companion, cause accident . / 15參考答案及解析第一部分 聽(tīng)力1.1-5 CBAABII . 6-10 CABACm . 11-15 CBBBCIV. 16-20 BCBCC第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用I .C表示不屬于某一整體內(nèi)的某個(gè)方向要用:to+the+表示方向的詞+of;表示屬 于某一整體內(nèi)的某個(gè)方向要用:in+the+表示方向的詞+of;表示某一整體與另一整 體在某個(gè)方向上接壤要用:on+the+g示方向的詞+of。日本不在中國(guó)境內(nèi)故選 CA考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答。All right.表示應(yīng)允。故選A。A be busy doin
36、g sth.忙于做某事。而此句的意思是:瑪麗不能幫助打掃房屋是 因?yàn)樗τ陬A(yù)訂賓館。因此上旬應(yīng)是help (sb.) (to) do sth.幫助(某人)做某事。 故選A。C 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的用法。 題意為 “父親在看電視, 而母親正在做飯 ” 。 故選C。C not . until .直到才 ;又因句中的last night表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間。故選C。B 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句所用的連詞。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示發(fā)生動(dòng)作的該句要用 when 引導(dǎo); while 表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在同時(shí)進(jìn)行; after 表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之后; before 表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)
37、作之前。故選B。B 在含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中, 若主句使用一般將來(lái)時(shí), 從句則使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 此句中的主句是祈使句, 它表示的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生, 相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選 B。D found 既可以作 find 的過(guò)去式, 意為 “找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn) ”, 又能作動(dòng)詞原形, 意為 “成 立,建立” ,其動(dòng)名詞形式是founding 。此處作動(dòng)名詞,句意為 “中華人民共和國(guó)的成立是新中國(guó)的開(kāi)始。 ”故選 D。B twenty minutes 賴(lài)渤卜七十分鐘的路程”,指路程或距離,用How far提問(wèn)。故選B。D 三甲半小時(shí)”的正確表達(dá)是:three and a half hours或 three
38、 hours and a half。故選D。n.11-15 C E B F Am.D 根據(jù)下一句, 在美國(guó)找不到一個(gè)涼爽的地方, 可知史密斯先生不喜歡炎熱 的天氣。C had better do sth.最好做某事。B agree with sb.表示同意某人的觀點(diǎn),而 agree to sth.表示同意某種觀點(diǎn)。A 全文均為一般過(guò)去時(shí), 故此處也用過(guò)去時(shí)。 reach 是及物動(dòng)詞, 可直接跟地點(diǎn), 而 arrive 是不及物動(dòng)詞, 其后要加 in/at 再跟地點(diǎn) ; arrive in 跟大地點(diǎn); arrive at 跟小地點(diǎn)。C make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤; get into t
39、rouble 陷入困境,遇到麻煩; find the trouble 發(fā)現(xiàn)困難。這里是指,那天史密斯先生是遇到麻煩。D see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事,而 see sb. do sth.表示看見(jiàn)某人做 某事的全過(guò)程。A while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間從句前后動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。 walk past 意為 “走過(guò) ”, cross 本身含有 “穿過(guò) ”之意,不必另加介詞。A except意為 除之外(而不包括):besides意為 除之外(包括)”。故此處選except 最佳,因?yàn)槭访芩瓜壬搜┖捅饩驼也坏絼e的什么了。C pick up 是 “動(dòng)詞 +副詞 ”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),當(dāng)代詞作
40、賓語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)放在 pick 和 up 中間。介詞 to 后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。C tie 意為 “栓,系,結(jié)” ,而lie 意為 “躺;位于 ” 。IV.26-30 BDBDCC 由第一句可知,老農(nóng)來(lái)自英國(guó)東南部的一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村。故選C。B 由第二句可知,一天那位老農(nóng)決定去參觀大城市。故選 B。A 對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)一切都是新鮮和奇怪的,因他從未去城市旅行過(guò)。而 B 項(xiàng)是他去那座城市旅行過(guò)好幾次了, C 項(xiàng)是他發(fā)現(xiàn)那座城市里并沒(méi)有什么新鮮和奇怪 TOC o 1-5 h z 的, D 項(xiàng)是他只參觀了那幢大樓。故選A。D 由第三段第二句可知,他看到一位老太太進(jìn)了電梯。故選D。B 根據(jù)文義可知, 這位老農(nóng)不了解有關(guān)電
41、梯的知識(shí), 否則不會(huì)出現(xiàn) “進(jìn)去一位老太太,走出一位年輕女士” 的笑話。故選B。the mountains 由第一段 From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 可知。your boat 由第二段 There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. 可 知。your hat 由第二段Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may beas hot as 40C at midday
42、!可知。mountains and forests 由第三段第二句 and mountains and forests in the north 可知。Bangkok in Thailand/Thailand由第一段可知Austria西部某地的白天氣溫為20C-25C;由第二段可知 Bangkok in Thailand的陽(yáng)光強(qiáng)烈,中午氣溫可達(dá)到40C; 由第三段可知Kauai的白天氣溫通常為24C-26C。比較三個(gè)地點(diǎn)的溫度,便可 得出答案。第三部分 寫(xiě)作I .(A)41. camping42. direction43. amazing 44. receiving45. meaningful
43、(B)46. Heroes47. carefully48. experience 49. north50. Pushn.51. looked after 52. didn t; until53. as soon as; gets off54. half an hour s walk55. to choosem.參考范文:TravelTravel is a very good activity. When you are tired of working or studying, or 12 / 15 / 15when you have time, you can go to a beautif
44、ul place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, make some new friends, relax yourself and so on.But sometimes it may cause trouble. The weather often changes. You may get wet in the rain and may have a cold. You should prepare yourself carefully before your trip. You should know s
45、omething about the weather. You dbetter find a companion so that you can help each other to avoid accidents. In this way, you ll have a wonderful trip.聽(tīng)力材料I .聽(tīng)何子,選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。These mooncakes are really delicious. Would you like some more?Hi! Could I speak to Helen?Could they come along with us?Wou
46、ld you like to take some pictures with these cameras?I d like you to explore Mount Tai with me.n .聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。M: Lily, would you like to go to Canada for your vacation?W: Yes, I d like to, but where shall I stay? Toounldy,ycou make a suggestion for me?M: Don t worry about it, Lily. You can stay in my friend s house.W: Mike, my teacher is coming to see me. I d like you
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