2022年四川省廣安市友誼十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案及點睛_第1頁
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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly2、- Do you like the western food, Li Li

2、? - No, I think Chinese food is_ than that of western countries.Amore deliciousBthe most deliciousCnot as deliciousDmuch delicious3、If one kind of food is _, it is from a country which is not your own.AspecialBexcellentCforeign4、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choos

3、e some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter5、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.Awere celebrating BcelebratedCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated6、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happil

4、y7、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an8、Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?Im sorry. I havent been there before. You may ask _.Asomebody elseBelse anybodyCelse somebodyDanybody else9、Would you like

5、some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.AisBareCwas10、-Have you ever been to Harbin? -Yes. I _ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad been. 完形填空11、Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes 1 on weekends. There are many TV sho

6、ws every day . What 2 TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of them ?Well, Pauls favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them 3 he goes to bed . Pauls favorite 4 is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it i

7、s very 5 because he can see a lot of famous 6 . Paul also likes Animal World . He thinks the show is very interesting , and he can 7 a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paulas favorite animals . Paul hopes to go to Australia to 8 koalas one day .As for Healthy Living , Paul 9 it . He

8、 watches it when there arent sports news or Animal World . But Paul cant stand soap operas . He thinks theyre 10 . He never watches them .1Agoing swimmingBgoing shoppingCwatching TVDdoing some reading2Asize ofBkind ofCbowl ofDgroup of3AsoBbeforeCafterDif4AteacherBcolorClanguageDsubject5AdangerousBqu

9、ietCexcitingDdifficult6AplayersBrunnersCactorsDdoctors7AlearnBtakeCgiveDmind8AreadBwriteCseeDplay9AdislikesBlikeCcant standDdoesnt mind10AinterestingBboringCfunDcool. 語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( ta

10、ke ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with spec

11、ial needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey an

12、d Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort

13、a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others

14、need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、I heard the following curious story from a railway

15、 acquaintance (相識的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elep

16、hants are more important than the king.”Very wellfive years agoAfter a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present

17、to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better a

18、nd can travel again._. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (總部) of the po

19、lice force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. So

20、me people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.- From The Stolen White Elephant1Why does the K

21、ing of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?ABecause he wants to fight against England.BBecause he wants to show he is friendly.CBecause the Queens birthday is coming.DBecause there is a misunderstanding between them.2What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said

22、 mean?AHis words are just jokes. BHis words are not all true.CPeople can believe his words. DHe often posts the letters with stamps.3Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank?AThe day passes without any other result.BIt all started with a very simple idea.CEverything seems to be all ri

23、ght and they arrive there.DAll goes well for two weeks - then my problems begin.4According to the passage, we can infer that_.Ainspector Blunt seems to know who the thief isBinspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityCthe white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightDpeople can own white ele

24、phants besides kings in SiamB14、BWednesday 23 MayDear Kim,We arrived at Holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun.The flight was so boring.I nearly fell asleep but at least everything went not like last time.When we landed we went straight to our camp.My cousin Gemma is staying next to us

25、.I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow.Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead.TomP.S.We are leaving for Rest Harbour on Friday.Kim Allen4 Lansdowne ParadeMILL HILL QLD 43321Who is this postcard sent to?APeter.BGemma.CKim.DTom.2Which country d

26、oes this postcard come from?ACanada.BChina.CEngland.DAustralia.3How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?ABy plane.BBy ship.CBy car.DBy train.4Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?ABecause he has visited it before.BBecause he is afraid of crocodiles.CBecause he is interested

27、 in dolphins.DBecause he has no tickets to the crocodile farm.5Where is Tom going on Friday?AHoliday Cove.BRest Harbor.CMill Hill.DGolden Beach.C15、All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can

28、not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lion

29、s and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and w

30、ater for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the k

31、angaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavenger

32、s do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimals. BPlants. CThe sun. DPlant eaters.2Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?ABecause they are afraid of coyotes. BBecause they are shy animals.CBecause it is very hot in

33、the daytime. DBecause they can eat kangaroo rats.3What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?AKangaroo. BVulture. CCat. DZebra.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALions eat different kinds of animals. BPlants are on the top of the food chain.CScavenge

34、rs can keep the environment clean. DSome animals get water from the plants they eat.5Whats the best title of the passage?AWeb of life BThings that we eatCFood in the desert DThe place where food is fromD16、Steven Jobs, the designer(設(shè)計者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At tha

35、t time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he_But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to I

36、ndia. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(車庫). He chose the

37、name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full o

38、f new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmatesDdropped out2The underlined phrase “dropped out” in first paragraph means _ in Chinese.A退學(xué) B升學(xué) C設(shè)計 D改變3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain IndiaBwith his friendCin an apple tree gardenDby himself4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over t

39、he world.Anew ideas BappleCApple Computer Dvideo games5From this passage we know Steven Jobs _.Adidnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBliked traveling in India and CaliforniaCcould only design video gamesDliked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueE

40、17、Snowflakes! You can catch them on your tongue (舌頭) or use them to make a perfect snowball. But have you ever thought about taking pictures of them? Ken Libbrecht did. He is a physics professor from California. Although the weather in California is usually warm and sunny, Kens hobby is taking pict

41、ures of snowflakes. He travels to cold areas like Alaska and Canada to find snowstorms and take pictures of the snowflakes. “They are often beautiful, and every snowfall brings new surprises,” says Ken.Ken takes pictures of snowflakes with a high-quality digital camera. He uses a microscope (顯微鏡) to

42、 make the tiny snowflakes larger. To get the best images, Ken built a special photo-microscope just for snowflakes. He collects flakes by letting them fall onto a piece of foam board (泡沫板).The pictures must be taken outdoors, so Ken wears lots of clothes to stay warm. But his fingers often get cold,

43、 because its difficult for him to take pictures of a tiny snowflake with gloves.Each snowflake has shapes and patterns (圖案) that make it as unique (獨特的) as a persons fingerprint. The hobby of snowflake photography is also unique. Next time a snowstorm blows through your town, take a closer look at t

44、he flakes before you gather them into a snowball. See if you can notice their unique patterns. Millions of snowflakes are waiting for you!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Whats the weather in Ken Libbrechts hometown usually like?ACold and snowy. BWindy and rainy.CWarm and sunny. DCloudy and foggy.2Which o

45、f the following isnt used when Ken works with snowflakes?AA snowball.BA digital camera.CA microscope.DA piece of foam board.3Why do Kens fingers often get cold?ABecause he doesnt wear enough clothes.BBecause he doesnt wear gloves.CBecause he likes making snowballs.DBecause there is something wrong w

46、ith his fingers.4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AIts always warm in Canada.BKen often works with a tiny snowflake at home.CKen wears thick gloves when he works outside.DEvery snowflake is different from the other one.5What does the passage mainly tell us?AWhat we can do with snowflakes.BS

47、ome beautiful pictures of snowflakes.CKen Libbrechts snowflake photography.DThe unique patterns of snowflakes.F18、 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say th

48、at if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for

49、 drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many peopl

50、e are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, theyshouldnt climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay

51、in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in c

52、ars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶), even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎賞). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1Dont go across the road when _.Athe light is greenBthe light is redCthe bus is leavingDtraffic is busy2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?

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