山東省陽(yáng)谷縣2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.AterribleBterriblyCevenDto be terrible2、Ale

2、x and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey3、 What else do you want?- _ else. I think I have got everything ready.ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEverything4、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was

3、 praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween5、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it6、-Look up! Theres a big hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binformation Cattention Dsituation7、- Excuse me. Could y

4、ou tell me the _ of the football game yesterday?- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.AdifferenceBruleCresultDeffort8、Its said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.Atwo third; ThreeBtwo thirds; ThreeCtwo thirds; ThirdDtwo third; Third9、 Whose apples are

5、 these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir10、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it. 完形填空11、 If a snake bites you，take a photo with your mobile phone！It may save your life. This is the surprising 1 of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson wa

6、s working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table，and 2 a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier，the snake came to then 3 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and 4 under the dish. “I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw i

7、t 5 the kitchen，and it landed in the fridge，so I closed the door. Mr. Jackson said. Anyway，Mr. Jackson stayed 6 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Son his 7 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong 8 they didnt know

8、what kind of snake it was. Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 9 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake，they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day. So my advice is this: If a snake bites you，pick up your phone. Take 10 pho

9、to first and then show the photo to the doctors.” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh，and if the snake doesnt smile for the photo，dont worry！”1AchanceBadviceCexcuseDbusiness2AsuddenlyBnearlyCespeciallyDluckily3AgardenBhospitalCrestaurantDschool4AhungBhidCjumpedDran5AunderBintoCtowardsDacross6AcoolBnoisyCpleas

10、edDafraid7AfootBlegChandDmouth8AbutBthoughCsoDbecause9AwroteBsentCsoldDtaught10AhisBherCitsDtheir. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at

11、2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from

12、his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We

13、 should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、A well-known saying goes like this, “mind at peace give you coolness”. As the temperature rises day by day, its time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.Chinese people have some traditional

14、 ways to reduce the summer heat without air-conditioners (空調(diào)). Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.The first one is plum juice(酸梅湯). It is a traditional healthy drink

15、 in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People can have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time.The second is a bamboo mat. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds and chairs and so on. It

16、s really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer.The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarr

17、ied ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths or aces when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon(低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “mat” in this passage mean “_” in Chinese.A床單B席子C毯子2In this passage

18、, the writer talks about _.Afood and tools in summer in ChinaBsome Chinese traditional paintingsCa low-carbon lifestyle3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople love to do something exciting during a hot summer.BThere are many Chinese ways to have a cool summer.CThe summer in

19、China is really cool.4It is clear that _.Apeople can have plum juice only in summerBair-conditioners are necessary for every person in summerCChinese girls in the past were rather shy5Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Keep Cool and Calm Down.BAn Introduction to Traditional Chinese Cooling

20、 Ways.CQuick Ways to Reduce the Summer Heat.B14、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to

21、 have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is ev

22、erything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeop

23、le often ignore (忽視） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Ho

24、nesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in socie

25、ty and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is probably_A價(jià)格 B價(jià)值觀念C生活習(xí)慣 D愛(ài)好2According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _Aloyalty BhonestyClove Drespect3With love in our heart, we will _Agrow up and become strongerBbelieve i

26、n each otherCnot hurt others and be good to othersDrealize our problems and find ways to solve them4The best title of the passage can be _.AValues We Need For Our SocietyBLove & HonestyCOur SocietyDHow To Change Our SocietyC15、Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up ea

27、ting meat. “I dont think its right to eat animals,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends.” Philips parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be weak?” His mother put some beef, rice and

28、 carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Dont leave anything.” Philip didnt want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots.“Youre a silly boy!” said his father. “Im getting very angry at you.” “Im sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. “I dont

29、 want you to be sad or angry. But I really dont want to eat any meat.” “Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother. “Oh no, I cant!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things too.” “Well, you cant have anything to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish,” said his father.The next morning Philip got

30、 up hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He doesnt listen to what I say.” “I dont agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. “But I think hes brave to d

31、o what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.”1Philip decided to give up eating meat on his _ birthday.AfifthBtwelfthCeleventhDeighth2What did Philips mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat?ASome fish.BSome pears.CSome hamburgers.DSome ice-cream.3Philips mother thought that

32、 Philip would _ if he didnt eat any meat.Afeel happyBkeep healthyCstay shortDget hungry4Philips teacher teach students _.Ato listen to their parentsBto do what they think is rightCto go to school on footDto give up eating animalsD16、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine

33、de SaintExupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改編) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then

34、 turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secretthe most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer

35、. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read thistouchingand sincere story of the little

36、 prince, you cant help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1After reading the passage, we cant know_.Awho wrote the bookBwhen the book was publishedCwhat is the book aboutDwho adapted the book into a movie2Who told the little prince the secret?AA fox.BA king.CA geographer.D

37、A businessman.3The underlined word “ touching” means “_”in Chinese.A無(wú)聊的B感人的C驚訝的D失望的4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe story has been translated into 24 languages.BThe secret is the power of knowledge.CThe little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.DThe king, th

38、e businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.E17、In general (一般來(lái)說(shuō)) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The war

39、m colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交際的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm

40、 colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm co

41、lour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing or eating dont want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist dont know why people think some colours

42、are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer su

43、nlight appears yellow.1When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that _.Alike warm colours and like cool coloursBare yellow, red and yellowCare warm colours and cool coloursDare green, blue and purple2The people who like warm colours _.Aare very hard to get on with othersBare very

44、 easy to get on with othersClike to stay at home by themselvesDdont like to be with others3Which of the following is NOT true?ATime seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.BThe persons who are relaxing dont want time to pass slowly.CMaybe warm colors ma

45、ke people think of warm days.DThe writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.4Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?ABecause the people who like warm colours are active.BBecause the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.CBecause warm

46、colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.DThe writer doesnt tell us the reason.5Which is the best title?ATwo groups of colours BCool coloursCWarm colours DColours and peopleF18、Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.When I was a teenager, I volunteered to pass out water

47、 at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners, they passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe 1 could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I ha

48、d a little running practice. I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 kilometres , 1 was thinking, “Why did I do this? And at one moment ,I said to myself，“I am never doing this again!”That first 10km race was quite an experience. I ran slowly, I

49、 walked, I ran slowly and walked. At times，I didnt know if I could finish.Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little shamed that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldnt even keep up with him. But then 1 realized something. He was running his race and I

50、 was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves with others when we really shouldnt? I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didnt regre

51、t having such an experience.1What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?AHe helped the old runners.BHe cheered up the runners.CHe passed out water to the runners.DHe took back the cups from the runners.2Why did the writer join the race?AHe was advised by a trainer.BHe was crazy about the race.CHe just wanted to experience.DHe was believed to win a prize.3When did a 70-year-old runner run past