湖北省襄陽四中學市級名校2022-2023學年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、 We are going to take the high-speed

2、train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised2、 Are you willing to study abroad one day? _ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.AOf course I am.BWhy not?CAre you joking?DIm not sure.3、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _

3、. Ask Tom, he is looking for _.Amine, his Bmy, him Cme, his Dyours, his4、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy5、China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olym

4、pics,No wonder people are showing more in them.AinterestBcourageCvictory6、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut7、I will do what I can _ whenever it is necessary.Ahelp youBhelping youCto help youDhelps you8、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow morning.A

5、set out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out9、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly10、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible. 完形填空11、Red is the color of China. Among all the 1 ，red is most easily seen. The color re

6、d is fresh and pure， 2 in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited，but also because it has 3 meaning in Chinese culture and historyNo country in the world has ever 4 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a Symbol. It gi

7、ves color to the soul(靈魂)of the nation. In the past，red represented dignity(尊嚴) and mysteryEven now, Chinese people 5 the color much more than we do. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme for China, and an 6 color for the Chinese people.“China Red” has 7 a very popular word，attract

8、ing the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very 8 ，as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special 9 in China：the walls of ancient palaces，the 10 flag，Chinese knots，lanterns，traditional paper-cuts，and even red tanghulu. Red is the color

9、of the 11 ，health，harmony, happiness，peace，richness and so on.Only real things and events can fully 12 and explain its beautyThe color can be 13 and meaningful only when its connected with people.In China, red is more than just a colorIt carries the ancient history and 14 of the Chinese nation. Chin

10、a Red is 15 with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover!1Acolors Bnews Cpapers Dpaints2Abut Bor Cand Dwhile3Apoor Brich Csimple Dcorrect4Aused Bshared Cdrawn Daffected5Aneed Bdislike Chate Dlove6Ainteresting Bexpensive Ceasy-going Dimpo

11、rtant7Aspoken Bsaid Cbecome Dgot8Ahard Beasy Csudden Dwarm9Aroles Bgames Ccards Dplaces10Anational Binternational Clocal Dforeign11Arainbow Bfear Cworry Dluck12Abelieve Bshow Ctalk Dwrite13Alarge Bquiet Calive Dpeaceful14Aart Bculture Cbusiness Dability15Apleased Bcrowded Cfilled DSatisfied. 語法填空12、

12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anythin

13、g，but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. M

14、aybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people

15、are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、 One day a man found a cocoon (繭）of a butterfly (蝴蝶）in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a s

16、mall opening appeared, and the butterfly tried hard to force (強迫）its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the

17、cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger an

18、d be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬） around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid (流體）fr

19、om its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏）to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any diffic

20、ulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.1What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?AIt was crawling around quietly on the ground.BIt was flying among the trees in the forest.CIt was trying to make a cocoon for itself.DIt was

21、 struggling to get out of its cocoon.2The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon _.Ato take the butterfly homeBto help the butterfly come out easilyCto kill the butterflyDto stop the butterfly growing bigger3What do you think of the man?APatient but rude.BCareful and wise.CKind but unwise.DBrav

22、e and funny.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AStruggles are sometimes necessary in our life.BNothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.CEvery good deed will come back with good result.DThe greatest happiness in the world is to help others.5What is the best title for the story?AThe Love f

23、or the CocoonBThe Happiness of Helping Each OtherCThe Lesson of the CocoonDThe Expectation for the ButterflyB14、 High-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigner, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research I

24、nstitute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.JustinIm from Romania. China is really a g

25、reat country and its high-apeed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about six hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.YalaIm from Nepal. I always go out by

26、 bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.BondIm from Thailand. You can find many wonderful things that we dont have in our country. We dont have Alipay

27、 or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!ArchanaIm from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost e

28、verything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, its amazing. However, in India, if you dont take a wallet with you, youll be in a tough spot.1What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?ACheap and amazing.BFast and tidy.CFast but expensive.DConvenient and wonderful.2What do “A” an

29、d “ B” refer to in Yalas words?ATwo countries.BTwo bike.CTwo riders.DTwo places.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ATherere no high-speed railways in Romania now.BZhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.CBicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.DPeople in Thailand ca

30、n shop without stepping out of the doors.4What conclusion can we draw about the new four great achievements?AThey are used only by Chinese people.BThey were created by young foreign people.CThey are the signs that China is improving rapidly.DThey were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Rou

31、tes.C15、When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air_But do you know that there is_air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say

32、that 50% of illnesses have_to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities_smoking and cooking. As most people_about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health_When the air is p

33、olluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it,_people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can_peoples eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 peop

34、le died in a few days_the pollution!_is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!1ApollutionBsadnessCillnessDbusiness2AtooBnoneCalsoDneither3AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything4Aas well asBsuch asCinstead ofDfor example5AtakeBcostCgi

35、veDspend6Ain many waysBin many thingsCin many housesDby the way7AandBbutCorDuntil8AhitBhurtCpollutedDdestroyed9Abecause ofBthanks toCrelated toDor10AThisBThatCWhatDItD16、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步機辦公室) might actually help improve job performance after employees get used to working while walking, ac

36、cording to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the productivity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were unable to master typing and operating a mouse while walking at a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six months, me

37、asures (測量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互動) with workmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of the survey period, workers with treadmill desks improved their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that before the proj

38、ect began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is useful because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avner Ben-Ner, a professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You get more ox

39、ygen (氧氣) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research which showed the negative (負面的，消極的)effects of sedentary lifestyles and jobs that leave workers sitting all day. But data on the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There are other

40、 downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and injuries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to get used to the ergonomics (人體工程學) of walking while working, including the proper desk height. His team provided no training to em

41、ployees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ But everyone who does brain work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps.”1Accordi

42、ng to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT to_.Aimprove their quality of workBincrease their amount of workCmake their health become better and betterDkeep good relationships with workmates2Which of the following does Mr. Ben-Ner agree?APeople can do different kind

43、s of work when walking on treadmill.BThe treadmill desks are fit for people solving difficult problems.CThe more oxygen you get, the better your mood is.DA little walk can make your brain work more actively.3The underlined part “sedentary “in Paragraph 6 probably means leading a life with _.Amuch si

44、ttingBdaily stressCno moneyDgreat worryE17、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im 87 years old.”she said.“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.“Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of k

45、ids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.Jack knew shes joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed

46、listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We dont stop playing because were old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy a

47、nd achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“Anybody can grow older._doesnt take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change.”1Rose, an 87-year-old lady, was Jacks _.Agranny Bclassmate

48、 Cteacher Dfriend2Rose went to the university in order to _.Ameet a rich husbandBmake new friendsCget a better jobDget a university education3Why did Jack considered Rose as a “time machine”? Because _.Ashe always got to class on timeBshe made friends easilyCshe had wisdom and experienceDshe made a

49、little speech4What does the word that in Para.7 refers to(指)?AGrowing older. BGrowing upCStaying young DBeing happy5From this passage we know Rose believed_.AEasier said than doneBWell begun is half doneCIt is never too late to learnDReading makes a full manF18、What are you going to do if you are in

50、 a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family， such as stairways

51、 and fire escapes，but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person， hanging by the finger-

52、tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into

53、the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（滲） into the room. On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1It is i