黑龍江省牡丹江管理局2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend2、Your id

2、ea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out3、He walked _ fast for us _catch up with.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCenough, toDtoo, to4、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it5、Lily is _ ac

3、tive girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /6、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage7、Why do you like climbing mountains? -Because they are there and climbing is _thing I have ever done.Athe more exciting Bthe

4、most excitingCthe more excited Dthe most excited8、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.9、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.Athree-fourth; areBthree-fourt

5、hs; isCthree-fourth; areDthree-fourths; are10、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung. 完形填空11、Will you put others needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you

6、 do? Here is an experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. Whats more，I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldnt get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work，I 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the

7、door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 .Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home，my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便車)home. My mind said，“I will get him 8 I get the meal.” But m

8、y mouth said，“All right, Ill give him a 9 .”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey. 12 was a mess(混亂). A drive to him normally to

9、ok 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when y

10、ou 15 more about others.1AhelpBfeelingCchangeDreward2AfunBquietChardDgood3AkeysBglassesCwalletDnotebook4AcalledBwantedCtriedDremembered5AgiftsBclothesCfruitDdinner6AhotBfirstCsimpleDfreew7AtroubleBdangerCfearDtreatment8AsinceBafterCbeforeDwhen9AchoiceBgreetingCrideDsuggestion10AsorryBgratefulCsurpri

11、sedDsatisfied11ArainBtimeCworkDtraffic12AHeBICWeatherDTraffic13AnewBlovelyCcloseDcommon14AchoseBphonedCjoinedDneeded15AlearnBworryCcareDtalk. 語法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes gr

12、andchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before

13、 it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(倉房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked int

14、o the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat

15、 in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 閱讀理解A13、Now many

16、 people like fast food. We all know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Dont order the biggest size. The biggest size

17、seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you are thirsty, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(

18、烘烤的)food. It is healthier.Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like healthy or“l(fā)ight”on the menu.By making smart choices, eating at

19、 fast food restaurants can be not that bad.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1（小題1）How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2（小題2）Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage?AA large hamburger; coke, French fries.BA small hamburger

20、 ;coffee; fried chicken .CA glass of water; baked chicken; rice.DA glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.3（小題3）Why can we go for the kids menu?ABecause the sizes of kids food are usually larger.BBecause you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.CBecause the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.DBecause you can

21、 eat less.4（小題4）What does the underlined word “l(fā)ight” in Paragraph 6 mean?A輕的 B明亮的 C清淡的 D燈光5（小題5）Which one is NOT right according to the article?AFast food is not good for our health.BToo much sugar is not healthy.CBacked food is better choice than fried food.DNo matter what you do, eating at fast f

22、ood restaurant is bad for all of us.B14、February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and c

23、hocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt

24、allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a lett

25、er, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of historys most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students

26、 are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.1Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marria

27、ge in his country?ABecause there were few women in his country at that time.BBecause there wasnt enough food for so many people.CBecause he thought a single man was better than a married man as a solider.2Valentine was put into prison because _.Ahe killed one of the soldiersBhe didnt obey the empero

28、rs orderChe didnt want to be a soldier3The last paragraph mainly tells us _.AValentines Day is also popular in China nowBit is a good idea to celebrate Valentines Day in ChinaCit is interesting to celebrate Valentines Day in China4The best title for this passage should be _.AValentines Day in ChinaB

29、A Brave PriestCValentines DayC15、Sudha Chandran, a famous dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career (事業(yè)) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she didnt give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a d

30、octor who developed a man-made leg for her. So strongly, she wanted to go back to dancing. Sudha believed in herself and she thought she could realize her dream.After every public recital (個人表演), she would ask her dad about her performance. “Youstill have a long way to go” was the answer she used to

31、 get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears. That evening when she asked her dad the usual question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas come

32、back was so moving that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1Sudha Canad

33、ian is an _ dancer.AEnglish BIndian CAustralian DAmerican2Sudha thought she could depend on _ to make her dream come true.Athe doctor Bher fatherCherself Da film producer3What did Sudha do in January, 1984?AShe had a car accident.BShe met a doctor.CShe left Bombay.DShe made a historiccomeback.4How d

34、id Sudhas father praise her?ABy touching her feet.BBy watching her performance.CBy teaching her to dance.DBy making the story into a hit film.5Whats Sudha idea about success?ABeing a disabled dancer.BBelieving in families and friends.CPracticing more.DHaving a strong will to win.D16、 Henry is a boy

35、of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (單身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometime

36、s he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him

37、 but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked

38、it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1His pa

39、rents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDhes an

40、 old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enough food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the brok

41、en bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Aher husband wouldnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyE17、It was a hot

42、 summer day. A group of ants were working hard. They were carrying food.Some grasshoppers were playing in the shade of a tree. One of the grasshoppers asked an ant, “Why are you working so hard on such a hot day?”“Because you cannot find food in winter. We are getting food for winter,” answered the

43、ant. “Its so early to find food for winter. You are a fool to work on such a hot day,” he teased (取笑) the ant. The ant was very angry and shouted at the grasshopper, “Well, go and play! You will have a bad time in winter. ”Summer was over and winter came. The grasshopper could not find food anywhere

44、. He was both cold and hungry. He went to the ants home and knocked at the door. “Mr. Ant, Im very cold and hungry. Im dying. Please let me have something to eat,” he said. The ant opened the door and said, “Mr. Grasshopper, you played and sang and teased us in the summer. Please go to play and sing

45、 now. ”Days later, the grasshopper died in the snow.1What was the weather like when the ants were carrying food?AHot.BCold.CRainy.DSnowy.2What were the grasshoppers doing at that time?AFinding food.BEating.CWorking.DPlaying.3Why were the ants working so hard?ABecause they liked to work in summer.BBe

46、cause they were hungry all the time.CBecause they wanted to get food for winter.DBecause they got up early every day.4What did the ant do when the grasshopper came in winter?AHe didnt open the door.BHe played and sang with the grasshopper.CHe welcomed the grasshopper.DHe refused to give the grasshop

47、per food.5What happened to the grasshopper at last?AHe had food.BHe died.CHe was angry.DHe sang in snow.F18、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sl

48、eep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United Stat

49、es, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry ou

50、t important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thi

51、rty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1Whats the best way to increase workers effects?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.DHaving a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?AThey will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in the future.DThey will feel bett