江蘇省淮安市漣水2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬精編試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What are you doing?Im looking _ the I

2、nternet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough2、Is_here？No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveAeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody3、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn4、Dont talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyC

3、loudlyDhardly5、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on6、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbri

4、ng out7、 The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice. So it is. Could you tell me _?Ahow long can I borrow itBthat I can borrow itCif I can keep it for another weekDwhen should I return it8、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an9、This is the most beautiful picture _ I ha

5、ve ever seen.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho10、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes _on weekends.AbusyBmuch busierCthe busiestDbusiest. 完形填空11、Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to look after each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and w

6、ere 1 to swim deeper and further.One morning. the three fish were 2 to a shallow (淺) water by a big wave (浪). A small 3 was taken there. too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in 4 and said they had to

7、 find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7 At last, the largest fish returned to the 8 by jumping over the low

8、est part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in joining his eider brother in the other side of water 9 the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the 10 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return t

9、o the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.1AafraidBsadCpleased2AallowedBgivenCtaken3AtreeBboatCstick4AsafetyBdangerCpeace5AagreedBtalkedCcompared6AtimeBfoodCwater7AslowlyBluckilyChappily8AseaBriverClake9AAndBButCSo10AstormBmoonCsun. 語(yǔ)法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students a

10、re having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to ge

11、t different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology

12、in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 閱讀理解A13、London h

13、as a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TVIn order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder(解碼器).Each page of it is numberes, so you only have to dial(撥號(hào))the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There

14、 are all kinds of information一everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100, for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news i

15、s on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list

16、of the weeks best bargains(廉價(jià)商品). But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated(更新)all the time. Journalists type new material dir

17、ectly onto the screen and all the pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, the

18、y have not been well publicized(宣傳). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(突破)as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading h

19、abits but our whole way of life.1We can know from the passage that in London .Athe magazine is available(可獲取的)at any local libraryBmost of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayCeveryone can read this magazine if they have a televisionDthe readers can get all kinds of information staying at home2

20、In the sentence Each page of it is numbered, the word it refers to the .Amagazine BprogramCdecoder Dsubject3According to the passage, the decoder is used to help people .Awork out the total of certain numbersBread the information sent by TV signalsCgo shopping and have other entertainmentDreceive so

21、me special TV program for entertainment4The passage is mainly about Aa new magazine printed in LondonBan up-to-date way of getting informationCa popular TV program about magazinesDan advanced technology helping people communicateB14、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right no

22、w. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to

23、learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994

24、, Ma Yun heard about the Internet for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages

25、without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (電子商務(wù)公司), owning popula

26、r shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.1The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplaying on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-comme

27、rce3Alibaba was set up in the year_.A1994 B1995 C1999 D20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet

28、business would have a bright future.5What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun learned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.C15、 Is there a strange something high up in the worlds tallest mountains？If so，is it a big bear？Is it

29、a monkey？Or is it a kind of man？No one knowsThis mystery （謎） has puzzled （困惑） the world for yearsIn 1887，a mountain climber found large footprints （腳?。?in the snowThey looked like the footprints of a very large manBut men dont walk without shoes in the snow!In 1906，another climber saw more than foot

30、printsFar off （遙遠(yuǎn)的）saw a very large animal standing on two legsAs he watched，it ran very quicklyFifteen years later，newspapers had new stories about the somethingA mountain climber said he had seen the snowman walk slowly across the snow，far below himHe said it looked a very large manFrom then on mo

31、re and more stories to tellBut not until 1951did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprintsThe pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legsSo it was not a bear or a monkey growingSomeday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints1The passage is abo

32、ut Asome mountain climbersBsome strange animalsCsome large footprintsDthe mystery of snowman2Why were people interested in the footprints AThey were footprints of a large bearBThey looked like the footprints of a large manCThey were found in the snowDThey were found in the worlds tallest mountains3T

33、he pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in A1887B1906C1921D19514Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints？AThey were footprints of an ape manBThey were footprints of a snowmanCThe pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked

34、DThe pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs5Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow，the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for yearsAmore than one hundredBninetyfiveCeightyDfiftyD16、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheepwith the b

35、ody of a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on

36、the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干細(xì)跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it

37、 has a liver(肝臟), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒)

38、into human bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出現(xiàn)) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be

39、 cleverer and stronger in the futureBsheep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will b

40、e fewer and fewer animals in the futureCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new s

41、tem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreated a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make th

42、e sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.E17、Huaihua Foreign Language SchoolLin Nan, Teacher of EnglishYingfeng Street, Huaihua, ChinaTelFax-mail: Linan21Bp:1240822018Zip code:418000Daqing Childrens Hospit

43、alLiu Hong, Doctor12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027Tel:0431-564597213704358529(mobile) FaxE-mail:Red Star FarmZhang Hui, FarmerShangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100Tel: 0745-682619413973098479(mobile) Bp:1270803706Tiantai Taxi CompanyYang Jun, Driver235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhej

44、iang 31007TelFax-mail: Bp:19923016361We can learn English from _.AYang Jun BZhang Hui CLiu Hong DLi Nan2You may telephone _ for help if your grandmother is ill.AYang Jun BZhang Hui CLiu Hong DLi Nan3We can call _ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.A13

45、973098479 1992301636 D137043585294Of the four, we cant send fax to the _.Adriver Bteacher Cdoctor Dfarmer5If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to _.ALinan21 BC DF18、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? The wor

46、ld is so big that I want to have a look. many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United

47、 Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has in

48、creased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁榮) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and vis

49、it several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts(打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular

50、 among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of

51、public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking

52、 in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?ATo have a look at the word.BTo shop abroad.CTo bring foreign countries great economic benefits.DTo learn about foreign culture and

53、customs.2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one trip.BIn large groups and visit several countries in one trip.CIn small groups and visit several countries in one trip.DIn large groups and visit one country in one trip.3The underlined word outbound i

54、n the passage probably means _.Aoutside the station Bgoing outCgoing towards Dgoing abroad4Which of the following is right according to the passage?AChinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report.BA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed

55、Chinese as the worlds worst tourists.CChinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China.DPeople choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there.5What can we infer from the passage?AMany of Chinese people behaved badly when trave

56、ling abroad.BIn 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014.CChinese people won the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas.DWe have to change names when we travel abroad.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是Sally，上學(xué)期在Sunshine School做過(guò)交換生，一位名叫Michael的同學(xué)想要向你請(qǐng)教有關(guān)閱讀的事。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。To: From: michaelsunshineschoolSubject: AdviceDear Sally,Im writing to ask