遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市法庫(kù)2022年中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀(guān)題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off2、There are _ floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the _ floor.A

2、three; twoBthird; secondCthird; twoDthree; second3、Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through4、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer5、The girl _ long black h

3、air is Lily. She is pretty.Awith Bat Cin6、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy7、The accident happened _ the night of March 12.AonBfromCin8、-What are you going to do this weekend? -_. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt ma

4、tterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it9、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Abuilt out ofBfilled withCreminded of10、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having. 完形填空11、 Do you like the lovely monkeys in the stamps? They are the stam

5、ps for the Chinese year of monkey. China Post first 1 the monkey stamp in 1980 and now it is already 2 set of monkey stamps. The 1980 monkey stamp 3 by Huang Yongyu. He is a famous artist 4 used to be a great professor in Central Academy of Fine Arts. Although the 1980 monkey stamp cost only 8 cents

6、 when it was first sold, the price soon got much 5 and you wont get one until you pay about 12,000 yuan 6 it in the post market now. 7 amazing! The 2016 monkey stamp will become 8 valuable stamp because Master Huang Yongyu is already in 9 90s. This time, he designed two pieces of stamps. In one piec

7、e, we can see a male monkey 10 a peach, which represents long life in Chinese culture. In the other piece, a female monkey is 11 her two baby monkeys. The four monkeys stand for a happy family 12 Chinese government has opened up the two children policy this year. With the 13 of the Internet, few peo

8、ple will write letters and stamps have become less useful. However, quite a number of people would still like 14 stamps because they 15 tell us quite a lotabout traditional Chinese culture.1AsellsBhas soldCsoldDwas selling2AfourBthe fourCfourthDthe fourth3AdesignedBhad designedCis designedDwas desig

9、ned4AwhoBwhichCwhyDwhat5AhighBhigherCmore highDhighest6AatBonCinDfor7AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an8AanotherBotherCothersDthe others9AheBhimChisDhimself10ApickedBto pickCpickingDto picking11Alooking intoBlooking forClooking afterDlooking over12AsinceBwhenCthoughDunless13AdevelopBdevelopedCdevelopingDdevel

10、opment14AcollectBto collectCcollectingDto collecting15AcanBshouldCmustDneed. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for hav

11、ing great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving envi

12、ronment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind

13、 enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India

14、, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、 On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Som

15、e beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean, it isnt safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鯊魚(yú)) in the water. People put out shark nets(網(wǎng)). They help stop too many sharks from getting

16、close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鯨魚(yú)) h

17、as been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some animals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldnt get fre

18、e. The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe f

19、or people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a sharks home.1Swimming in the dirty

20、water is _.AhappyBdangerousCinterestingDexciting2What are shark nets used to do?ATo catch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.AbabyBfriendCbrotherDsister4Whats

21、 the best title of this passage?AHow to catch sharksBSea animalsCShark netsDDangerous sharks5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.CAll the

22、 people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.DShark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.B14、To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere（大氣）Sunlight passes through th

23、e atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earths surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so many green-house gases every day. So we can he

24、lp stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going

25、 by car. Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02 , they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It m

26、ay take a long time to plant the trees again which were cut down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for the future.1What does the underlined word “it” re

27、fer to in paragraph 1?AThe Earth. BThe atmosphere. CThe heat. DThe sunlight.2According to the passage,_ can help to fight against global warming.Apower stations and cars BtreesCelectric things Dspecial gases like C023What can we learn from the passage?AThe problem of global warming will be solved so

28、on.BWe can never save energy and our forests.COnly the sunlight makes the Earth warming up.DTo find clean energy will help solve the problem of global warming.4What does release mean?Arelax Breflex Cgive off Dgive awayC15、Someone has put forward a dream home which is so advanced(先進(jìn)的）that its kitchen

29、 can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesnt just warn you when youre out of milkit can send you a fresh gallon.But are these innovation(創(chuàng)新）just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neighborhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opin

30、ions about the home of the near future. Heres a look at the innovations.A great number of buildings filled with units look the same. The coming years, however, will give way to a personalized approach(個(gè)性化手段）to home construction (住宅建設(shè)). The houses will be an instrument of self-expresion. “The success

31、ful builders will be the ones that figure out how to change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really getting something that is designed for them, not just a model,” says Kermit Baker, the chief economist(首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）at the American Institute of Architects.Future home wil

32、l probablyshrink. “We will be building smaller but smarter houses, says Ed McMahon, a senior resident fellow(高級(jí)研究員) at the Urban Land Institute.“Instead of having a room for just one use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space,” says Susanka, whose best-selling book, The Not So Bi

33、g House, has a great influence in home design. Seldom-used quarters, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can serve both functions. “The goal of his right-size, home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store,” says Susanka.1Wh

34、y does the writer mention a dream home and a Microsoft home?ATo tell us something about future houses.BTo tell us that technology develops fast.CTo tell us what kind of house to buy.DTo lead to the topic of the passage.2According to the third paragraph, future houses will _.Abe mass-produced (大量生產(chǎn)）B

35、have a lot of things in commonCexpress the owners9 personalities (個(gè)性)Dbe designed by the owners themselves3The underlined word “shrink” in the last paragraph means _.Abecome cleaner Bbecome smallerCbecome brighter Dbecome more comfortable4Smarter houses in the last paragraph refer to houses that _.A

36、can warn you when youre out of milkBhave very advanced furnitureCcan make better use of spaceDhave a room for every use5What is this passage mainly about?ASome experts, opinions about future houses.BThe writers ideas about future houses.CWhat life in the future will be like.DThe development of house

37、s.D16、People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealt

38、h of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on

39、a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain

40、the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加強(qiáng)) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you

41、can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1What activity is less popular these days than before?AReading a book.BListening to the radio.CWatching TV.DSurfing the Int

42、ernet.2We can learn from the second paragraph that _.Areading can improve your memoryBreading can make you interesting and attractiveCreading can make you smarterDreading can reduce stress3The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _.Athe books they are readingBthe directions on a med

43、icine bottleCthe good reading skillsDthe words a doctor tells a sick person4Some people disagree to read books because they think _.Awalking in the city also needs reading skillsBdriving along the road is dangerousCreading books is very helpful for our abilitiesDreading books just wastes their time5

44、The best title of the passage can be _.APeople Should Enjoy ThemselvesBHow We Improve Reading SkillsCWhy People Should Read BooksDWhat We Love Doing in Spare TimeE17、Once upon a time， there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door， and the other was just a normal bathroom door

45、.There were some naughty children in the house， and they always kicked(踢) the door. The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children. The bathroom door didnt care too much when the children kicked him. Instead， he tried to comfort the living room door. He said， “Dont worry.

46、 Its normal. Theyre children， and theyll grow up soon. Before long， things will be better.”O(jiān)ne day， the living door finally lost his temper(發(fā)脾氣). A child kicked him， and he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time. This made the living door h

47、appy. However， the owner didnt repair him； he threw him into a landfill(垃圾堆) instead. At the same time， the bathroom door took the place of the living room door. And the children treated him with greater care. The living room door realized his mistake. He shouldnt treat young children like that. He

48、should learn to forgive(原諒) others. The happiness from revenge(報(bào)復(fù)) will never last for long.1Why was the living door angry?ABecause the owner didnt like him at allBBecause the children didnt like to play with him.CBecause the naughty children always kicked him.DBecause he was not as beautiful as the

49、 bathroom door.2_ didnt care when they children gave him a kick.AThe living room door BThe bathroom doorCThe bedroom door DThe owner of the house3What did the owner do with the living room door?AHe repaired himBHe threw him awayCHe turned him into a bedDHe turned him into a bathroom door.4The writer

50、 wants to tell us that _.Awe should learn to forgive othersBwe should treat children kindlyCwe should treat the doors in different waysDwe should punish children for bad behaviorF18、Lord and Lady Duncan Live in Buckingham House. They have told the police that a valuable statue has been stolen. The p

51、olice have not been able to solve the crime, so they have asked Holmes and Watson to help.Holmes: Lord Duncan, can you tell me what happened?Lord Duncan: We returned from the party at midnight and as we drove up to the house, the alarm started ringing. I jumped out of the car and went to investigate

52、(調(diào)查). A person, just a little shorter than me, ran past carrying a large bag.Holmes: How tall are you?Lord Duncan: I am 1.8 metres tall.Holmes: What happened next?Lord Duncan: As the person ran past me, I hit out with my umbrella. The person fell to the ground but got up and ran away into the night.

53、 It happened so quickly.Holmes: Lady Duncan, you must have hurt the thief. Dr. Watson, please test the blood that I found on these broken glasses which were left behind.Watson: Holmes, I have made a drawing of footprints found outside the broken window. It looks as if our thief was wearing high heel

54、s(鞋跟). By the way, the blood sample belongs to Blood Type O.Holmes: We have five suspects. Which one do you think is the thief?Profiles of the suspects:Suspect 1: the gardener, male, 47 years old, 1.8m, black hair, with a beard, Blood Type ASuspect 2: the butler(管家), male, 30 years old, 1.68m, brown

55、 hair, with a scar, Blood Type OSuspect 3: the cook, female, 32years old, 1.75m, red hair, with glasses, Blood Type OSuspect 4: the cleaner, female, 86 years old, 1.75m, blond hair, with glasses, Blood Type OSuspect 5: the driver, male, 38 years old, 1.75m, brown hair, with a beard, Blood Type OCan

56、you use the clues to decide who stole the statue?(選自初中英語(yǔ)讀本)1Who has asked Holmes to help solve the crime?ALord Duncan. BThe police. CLady Duncan. DDr. Watson.2Lord and Lady Duncan went to the party .Aby car Bby bicycle Con foot Dby bus3Which of the following was helpful for solving the case?AThe alarm started ringing.BThe thief jumped out of the car.CThe thief left footprints and blood behind.DThe thief was knocked over by the umbrella.4Which is NOT true according to the article?ALord and Lady Duncan ret