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1、2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳江縣實驗高中高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know .By next month, he _enough for a used oneA. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved參考答案:D略2. He told us that the best way to _ respect was to devote ourselves to _ high grades.A. earn; achieve B. earning; achievi
2、ng C. earn; achieving D. earning; achieve參考答案:C3. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There_be twelve.A. should B. would C. will D. Shall參考答案:A4. I _ to get him on the phone this morning. When I heard his voice, I was so excited. A. tried B. managed C. expected D. attempted參考答案:B5. A man w
3、as seen _ to break into the house.A try B. trying C. tried D. to try參考答案:D6. As far as Im concerned, The Lord of the Rings is a hit film and it is _ worth _ a second time.A. much; to see B. very; to be seen C. well; seeing D. quite; being seen參考答案:C略7. The naughty boy _ to his mother that the eggs w
4、ere _ by himself.A. lied; lay B. lied; laid C. lay; laid D. lay; lay參考答案:B8. Shall we have our picnic tomorrow? _ it doesnt rain. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. If參考答案:D略9. _people in the old are sending information by e-mail every day. A. Several million B. Many millionsC. Several millions of D. Man
5、y millions of參考答案:A10. You cant avoid _ in language learning. A. to make mistakes B. from making mistakes C. having made mistakes D. making mistakes 參考答案:D11. I would like to have my bedroom_ white. A. painting B. to paint C. painted D. being painting參考答案:C12. What are you going to do this Saturday,
6、 Jack? I havent decided. I _go to a talk on cancer.A. might B. should C. must D. would 參考答案:A略13. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _earth. A. the / the B. 不填 / the C. the / 不填 D. a / the 參考答案:B14. My hometown has changed so much that I cant _ it.
7、 A. know B. understand C. recognize D. realize參考答案:C15. Returning from the shopping, I cant afford _ energy to have _ walk with my family. A. the; a B. the; the C. / ; a D. /; the 參考答案:A16. The weather was very good, _we hadnt expected.A. which B. that C. what D. as參考答案:A17. Im worried about the com
8、ing test!_, you can do it!A.Dont mention it B.come on C.Well done D.Not likely參考答案:B句意: -我擔心即將到來的考試!-_,你可以做好的。四個選項的含義分別是:A Dont mention it不用謝,B come on加油,C Well done干得好,D Not likely不可能,所以選B。【考點】交際用語【舉一反三】The middle-term examination is coming. Im afraid I will fail._! Im sure you can make it.A. Good
9、luckB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Doesnt matterB句意:-期中考試就要到了??峙挛視患案瘛?_,我相信你會通過。說明這句話是鼓勵別人,讓別人振作起來。用cheer up。A. Good luck祝好運, C. Best wishes萬事如意, D. Doesnt matter沒關系,都不符合句意。所以選B。18. It was at the end of the meeting _ Mr. Smith made the decision.A. this B. it C. that D. where參考答案:C略二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要
10、求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me very excited. I use
11、d to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan who asks me to practice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others. I followed her advices. That was why I w
12、on the first prize. I am deep moved by what he has done for me. I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.參考答案:Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me held which very excited. I used to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan
13、 who asks me to not askedpractice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others. I to iffollowed her advices. That was why I won the first prize. I am deep moved by what he
14、 has done for advice deeply sheme. I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.for【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了在Susan老師的幫助下,我獲得了英語演講比賽的第一名,我非常感謝她?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾榉侵^語動詞。句意:上周我在我們學校舉辦的英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名,這讓感到很激動。the English Speech Contest與hold之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,表示被動,用過去分詞做后置定語,故hold改成held。第二處:考查非限定性定語從句。句意參考上題解析,此處為非限定性定語從句,關系詞指代前
15、面的內(nèi)容在從句中作主語,故that改成which。第三處:考查固定句式。句意:過去我很害羞,不敢在公共場合說英語。tooto表示“太而不能”,not是多余的,故刪除not。第四處:考查時態(tài)。句意:是Susan老師讓我在她的辦公室練了幾次并糾正了我的發(fā)音和語調(diào)。事情發(fā)生在過去,應該用一般過去時,故asks改成asked。第五處:考查不定式。句意:另外,她還鼓勵我如果我想在別人面前展示才華的話我要自信和勇敢。encourage sb to do表示“鼓勵某人做某事”,故be前加to。第六處:考查連詞。句意參考上題解析,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“如果”而不是“是否”,故whether 改成if。第七處:
16、考查名詞。句意:我聽從了她的建議。advice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,故advices改成 advice。第八處:考查副詞。句意:她為我所做的一切讓我深受感動。修飾動詞moved用副詞,故deep 改成deeply。第九處:考查代詞。句意參考上題解析,此處指Susan,故he 改成she。第十處:考查介詞。句意:我感謝她對我的好意。 owe sb thanks for表示“為而感謝某人”,故with改成for。三、 閱讀理解20. Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside an
17、d use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs fossils(恐龍化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.Its very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because
18、different results can be got from the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck(陷入)all at once. Or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a c
19、ourse of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. “Thats pretty much settle
20、d at this point.” Says Paul Sereno. A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the c
21、losest living s of dinosaurs birds and crocodiles for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their ba
22、bies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.8Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by .A studying dinosaur fossils B examining modern animalsC watching dinosaurs D using telescopes9What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?A Half of the dinosaurs lived alone. B Most dinosaurs moved long distances.C Many dinosaurs settled in the north. D Some dinosaurs lived in big gr
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