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1、湖北省孝感市廣水市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is reported that the United States uses _energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twice B. twice muchC. twice much as D. twice as much參考答案:D試題分析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:這題使用的是:“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+名詞+as+B”,表示“A的正好是B的多少倍”。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道美國(guó)使用的能源是整個(gè)歐洲的兩倍。選B??键c(diǎn):考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法點(diǎn)評(píng):倍數(shù)表達(dá)要牢記,倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),也是歷屆高考的熱
2、點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí),通常用句型來(lái)表示: “A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍”。 2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 3. “A+倍數(shù)+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 4. “times+what+從句”。2. Frankly, I really doubt _ he will pass the driving test, for he missed much training.A. that B. whet
3、her C. which D. what參考答案:B3. Chinese carmakers are years behind westerners _ quality, technology and service. A. in face of B. in terms of C. in place of D. in exchange for參考答案:B4. Einstein became a great scientist. His dream _. A. was come true B. came truly C. realized D. came true 參考答案:D5. His wh
4、ole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in C. added up toD. was added up參考答案:C略6. All the staff in our company are considering _ to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們公司所有的員工都在考慮去市中心看時(shí)
5、裝表演。此處consider的意思是“考慮”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,considering sth./doing sth“考慮某事或做某事”,故選B。7. It is his first job interview, so there is no room for mistakes in the first .A. informationB. expressionC. impressionD. description參考答案:C略8. The President,_administration has been under constant fire during the last eightee
6、n months, is unlikely to seek a second term of life.A. who B. whose C. which D. his參考答案:B 9. _which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice. A.Knowing not B.Not known C.Known not D.Not knowing參考答案:D略10. - Fifty-four students _ my class and we are kind-hearted.- Really? _.A. consis
7、t of, so am I B. is made up of , so do I C. is consisted of, so am I D. make up, so it is with me參考答案:D 11. You have made several mistakes in your composition, but I still think it is well written _.A. on a whole B. as a whole C. general speakingD. as the whole參考答案:B29. We were going out for a Chris
8、tmas meal together _ the accident happened.A. unless B. until C. while D. when 參考答案:D略13. _with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead.A. Faced B. Facing C. Having faced D. To face 參考答案:A14. Look at the black clouds, it _ soon.A. seems rain B. seems
9、to rain C. seems rainy D. seems raining參考答案:B15. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _, neither of them could swim. A. Similarly B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally參考答案:C略16. Lingling her father to give up smoking, but she failed. A. suggested B. hoped C. advised D. persuaded參考答案:C17.
10、 It is said that Mo Yans hometown is the place _ has inspired him throughout his writing careerAin which Bwhere C. that Dwhat參考答案:C18. Our bodies are strengthened by working out._ ,our brains are developed by learnig. A. Similarly B. Likely C. Probably D. Threrefore參考答案:A略二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換
11、修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)()并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。When asking about happiness, we often think of something unusual, that seems to be hard to get as we grow older. Sometimes, the more we can
12、 enjoy what we have, the happy we are. Its easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friend, the freedom to live in where we please, and even good health. So happiness isnt about something that happens to us, its about how we see it in the reasonable way. Generally speaking, we were w
13、illing to hold a positive attitude towards things around us, and we should not look forward what we dont have, but enjoy what they do have. 參考答案:When asking about happiness, we often think of something unusual, that seems to be hard asked whichto get as we grow older. Sometimes, the more we can enjo
14、y what we have, the happy we are. Its happiereasy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friend, the freedom to live in where friends 去掉we please, and even good health. So happiness isnt about something that happens to us, its But about how we see it in the reasonable way. Generally spe
15、aking, we were willing to hold a positive a areattitude towards things around us, and we should not look forward what we dont have, but toenjoy what they do have.we71.askasked 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 。句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)到關(guān)于幸福的話(huà)題時(shí),我們會(huì)想到一些不同尋常的事情,當(dāng)我們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)好象很難得到。72.that-which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。Which代指這件事,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;73.happyhappier 考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意
16、:我們?cè)较硎茉介_(kāi)心。74.friendfriends 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:我們很容易忽視從朋友那得來(lái)的快樂(lè)。75.去掉in 考查定語(yǔ)從句。Where 等于in which;76.so-but 考查連詞。句意:但幸福不是發(fā)生在我們身上的事情。77.the-a 考查冠詞。句意:它是我們用一種合理的方式來(lái)如何看待的事情。78.were-are 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),我們樂(lè)意對(duì)周?chē)氖挛锎嬖跇?lè)觀(guān)的態(tài)度,我們不應(yīng)該期望不屬于我們的東西而享受我們擁有的。79.forward后面加to 考查動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)。Look forward to 盼望。80.theywe 考查代詞。句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),我們樂(lè)
17、意對(duì)周?chē)氖挛锎嬖跇?lè)觀(guān)的態(tài)度,我們不應(yīng)該期望不屬于我們的東西而享受我們擁有的三、 閱讀理解20. My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who w
18、ere boys. I thought of them as my best friends - but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. Id already won prizes for th
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