通遼市2021-2022學年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？

2、CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？2、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last3、He failed the exam _ he was too careless.AwhenBsoCafterDbecause4、-I wont forget t

3、he teachers here used to help and trust me.-Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho5、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage6、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight7、It _ an hour to

4、like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happiness to you.AcostsBtakesCspends8、Its said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.Atwo third; ThreeBtwo thirds; ThreeCtwo thirds; ThirdDtwo t

5、hird; Third9、 will the next high-speed train to Beijing arrive, Dad?In about 15 minutes.AHow soonBHow longCHow often10、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesDexperiences. 完形填

6、空11、 Sometimes You Just Have to CryThere are a lot of things about parenthood that could make one cry: sleepless nights, or diaper（尿布） messes and so on. 1 , for me the worst had to be immunization shots（防疫針）.At about two months into 2 , I learned the true meaning of the word heartbreak. There could

7、not have been anything worse than 3 helplessly as he receives his first round of immunization shots. I would rather have been run over by a truck than have to watch him 4 through that. I kept thinking that surely medical science could have come up with a better way of doing this by now while listeni

8、ng to his 5 . As for comfort from the doctor, all he could say was, Ah, look at those healthy tears. As we left the office, I whispered into my sons ear, Its okay, Sam. Sometimes you just 6 to cry.In a way I guess it was only a matter of time before Sam was introduced to 7 in his life. I remembered

9、losing my 8 to a sudden car accident a number of years ago. I tried to remain 9 through it all. One day, when a song came on the radio that 10 me of my father. It was the first time since the funeral that I just let go and cried. It felt 11 to not hold back any more.The earliest 12 I have of my fath

10、er is one of me as a young boy holding his hand by his two last 13 as we walked together. His hands seemed so 14 that his fingers were all I could actually grip. He always took me with him to basketball games even at my young age. I will never 15 that.1AAnywayBInsteadCMoreoverDHowever2AparenthoodBch

11、ildhoodCneighborhoodDadulthood3AstandingBwatchingCsittingDcomplaining4AlookBpullCgoDwalk5AscreamsBwordsCsongsDwhispers6AhaveBpreferCrefuseDremember7ApleasureBpainCsocietyDhospital8AmotherBgrandpaCgrandmaDfather9AactiveBcleverCstrongDpatient10AcuredBremindedCwarnedDrecalled11AunusualBterribleCfrighte

12、ningDgood12AideaBeffectCpictureDmemory13AarmsBlegsCfingersDhands14AlargeBsmallCdirtyDclean15AmindBforgetCdoDaccept. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists a

13、re often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. I

14、t stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the

15、land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the

16、 top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、You are not going to believe this! A Japanese sweets maker made a rocket using candy as fuel (燃料)， and it went up in the air

17、 on March 7.With 5 soft candies， Candy Rocket went 248 meters high.A big paper boat is floating on the water! It is 3.6 meters long and weighs 100kg. Morwenna Wilson， a British man， made it and put it on a lake in South London. This paper boat can even carry an adult.It must be amazing for skiers to

18、 try this. It is a bedroom in a cable car above the snowy mountains of Courchevel， France. It is 2，700 meters high. It has basic living things and can hold 4 people. You can enjoy beautiful night views in the air and arrive at the top the next day.Pandas are traveling around the world! In the capita

19、l city of Malaysia， Kuala Lumpur， 1，600 pandas got together at the square. They will go to 15 famous places in Malaysia. French artist Paulo Grangeon made these pandas with paper. He started his project Pandas on Tour in 508 and traveled to more than 5 countries. It is to tell people to protect pand

20、as.1If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake， you should go to _.AJapanBEnglandCFranceDMalaysia2How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A4.B15.C5.D2483Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1，600 pandas with paper?ATo travel around the world.BTo enjoy beautiful night views.CTo

21、become famous in the world.DTo remind people to protect pandas.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AA Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.BSeveral adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.CSkiers can stay in the bedroo

22、m in a cable car for a night.DPaulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a novel.CIn a dictionary.DIn a history bookB14、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others

23、suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowled

24、ge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change

25、your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for th

26、e better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(積極地) attitude towards failure(失敗), youll find you may have more chances to succeed.1We can use _ to represent “money”.A

27、72 B71 C702The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ahard-work and loveB26 English lettersCall numbers3In the writers opinion, what is the most important thing in a persons life?AAttitude. BKnowledge. CHard-work.4If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _.Aask for help

28、 from othersBsay your prayers to GodCchange your attitude5From the passage we can learn that _.Adifferent attitudes come from different ways of lifeBnone of the English words can give one a full markCfailure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeC15、Everybody hates rats.

29、But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smalle

30、r animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信號). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someo

31、ne is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike r

32、obots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only af

33、ter an earthquake， of course).1In the writers opinion， rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescuers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs2What does the underlined word “this” mean?AAn

34、earthquake.BThe rat has smelled a personCThe rat has smelled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT true?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as radios.DRats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.

35、4Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses than dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this passage?AWays of saving people BRats and robotsCAfter earthq

36、uake DRats for rescueD16、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and

37、 ended in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea, it was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics(陶瓷) and iron went west to Ro

38、me. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared acr

39、oss the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road.” With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November, 2014, the dream of “ One Belt One Road(一帶一路)” is coming true.1The underlined word “r

40、oute” in paragraph 1 probably means _ .A方式 B路線 C成就 D關(guān)系2When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century. BIn the 18th centuryCDuring the Western Han Dynasty. DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6500 meters long.BIt was about 5000 kilometers long.CIt was

41、 across one third of the planet.DIt went across one fourth of the earth.4Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the

42、ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5It can be inferred(推斷) from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route.Bmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.Cthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connect

43、ing the East and the West.Dthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between the East and the West.E17、Imagine one day, the water taps (水龍頭) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everyone. You

44、r mother has to save the familys shower (洗澡) water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country

45、in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺) in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej，told the Times, “In a good week well have

46、a water supply (供給) all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell wate

47、r- at very high prices. “A lot of people cant afford it,” she said.The average (平均的) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty（貧困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost

48、 a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.Adrinking water Bbuying water from shopsCsuffering from water shortage Dwashing clothes with used water2Which of the following is not true?ACommon people in Yemen dont have eno

49、ugh water to use.BPeople in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.CRich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices.DPrivate companies in Yemen sell water on their trucks.3It can be inferred(推斷) that _.Athe capital of Yemen is developing fastBHannan is a teenager from a rich familyCSana wil

50、l run out of water in 10 yearsDprivate companies selling water make a lot of money4The Yemen government _.Acan do nothing about the problem of water shortageBmay try to make use of sea waterConly cares about rich peoples livesDhas found a practical solutionF18、As a parent, its necessary to know how

51、to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child. 1) Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(進度表), so with the period may come a bit of fatigue. You should Make sure your child get enough sleep. prepare and pack in the evenin

52、g for the next day of school. 2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different! You should Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he is feeling. Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hes tired in the e

53、vening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow! 3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start! You sho uld Make it clear that you want to help him. Celebrate successes! 4) Your child really needs y

54、ou. No matter what he says, your child needs you. You should Be there when he needs you. Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.1What does the underlined word fatigue mean in Chinese ?A疲倦 B亢奮 C尷尬 D孤獨2What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?ATell him to get enough sl