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1、精選新概念英語第三冊課文及翻譯(同名24410)Lesson1A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from

2、the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw a large cat only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she

3、saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is corneredadj.被困得走投無路的. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of de

4、ad deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of cat-like noises at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a p

5、uma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dange

6、rous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.美洲獅是一種體形似貓的大動(dòng)物,產(chǎn)于美洲。當(dāng)倫敦動(dòng)物園接到報(bào)告說,在倫敦以南45英里處發(fā)現(xiàn)一只美洲獅時(shí),這些報(bào)告并沒有受到重視??墒牵S著證據(jù)越來越多,動(dòng)物園的專家們感到有必要進(jìn)行一番調(diào)查,因?yàn)榈猜暦Q見到過美洲獅的人們所描述的情況竟是出奇地相似。搜尋美洲獅的工作是從一座小村莊開始的。那里的一位婦女在采摘黑莓時(shí)的看見“一只大貓,離她僅5碼遠(yuǎn),她剛看見它,它就立刻逃走了。專家證實(shí),美洲獅非被逼得走投無路,是決不會(huì)傷人的。事實(shí)上搜尋工作很困難,因?yàn)槌3J窃绯吭诩椎匕l(fā)現(xiàn)那只美洲獅,晚

7、上卻在20英里外的乙地發(fā)現(xiàn)它的蹤跡。無論它走哪兒,一路上總會(huì)留下一串死鹿及死兔子之類的小動(dòng)物,在許多地方看見爪印,灌木叢中發(fā)現(xiàn)了粘在上面的美洲獅毛。有人抱怨說夜里聽見“像貓一樣的叫聲;一位商人去釣魚,看見那只美洲獅在樹上。專家們?nèi)缃褚呀?jīng)完全肯定那只動(dòng)物就是美洲獅,但它是從哪兒來的呢?由于全國動(dòng)物園沒有一家報(bào)告丟了美洲獅,因此那只美洲獅一定是某位私人收藏豢養(yǎng)的,不知怎么設(shè)法逃出來了。搜尋工作進(jìn)行了好幾個(gè)星期,但始終未能逮住那只美洲獅。想到在寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村里有一頭危險(xiǎn)的野獸繼續(xù)逍遙流竄,真令人擔(dān)憂。Lesson 2 Thirteen equals oneOur vicar is always rais

8、ing money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was

9、striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wi

10、lkins, our local grocer. Whatever are you doing up here Bill ? asked the vicar in surprise. Im trying to repair the bell, answered Bill. Ive been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.You certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar. Youve p

11、robably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell is working again. Thats the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. Its working all right, but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it. Well get used to that Bill, said the vicar.

12、 Thirteen is not as good as one but its better than nothing. Now lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea. 我們教區(qū)的牧師總是為各種各樣的事籌集資金。但始終未能籌足資金把教堂的鐘修好。教堂的鐘很大,以前不分晝夜打點(diǎn)報(bào)時(shí),但很多年前遭到毀壞,從此便無聲無息了。 一天夜里,我們的牧師突然被驚醒了,大鐘又在“打點(diǎn)報(bào)時(shí)了!他一看表,才1點(diǎn)鐘,可是那鐘一邊敲了13下才停。牧師拿著一支電筒走上鐘樓想去看看究竟發(fā)生了什么事情。借著電筒光。他看見一個(gè)人,馬上認(rèn)出那是本地雜貨店主經(jīng)比爾.威爾金斯。 “你究竟

13、在這上面干什么,比爾?牧師驚訝地問。 “我想把這口鐘修好,比爾答復(fù)說?!昂脦讉€(gè)星期了,我天天夜里到鐘樓上來。嗯,我是想讓你大吃一驚。 “你確實(shí)使我大吃了一驚!牧師說,“也許同時(shí)你把村里所有的人都吵醒了。不過,鐘又能報(bào)時(shí)了,我還是很快樂的。 “問題就在這里,牧師,比爾答復(fù)說?!安诲e(cuò),鐘能報(bào)時(shí)了,但是,恐怕每到1點(diǎn)鐘,它總要敲13下,對此我已無能為力了。 “大家慢慢就習(xí)慣了,比爾,牧師說?!?3下是不如1下好,但總比1下也不敲強(qiáng)。來,咱們下樓去喝杯茶吧。 Lesson 3 An unknown goddessSome time ago,an interesting discovery was ma

14、de by archaeologists on the Aegeanadj.愛琴海的;n.island of KeaAn American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia IriniThe city at one time must have been prosperous,for it enjoyed a high level of civilizationHouses-often three storeys high-were built of stoneThe

15、y had large rooms with beautifully decorated wallsThe city was even equipped with a drainage system,for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streetsThe temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the m

16、ost sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth centur

17、y B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her han

18、ds rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.不久之前,在愛琴海的基亞島上,考古工作者有一項(xiàng)有趣的發(fā)現(xiàn)。一個(gè)美國考古隊(duì)在阿伊亞.依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座廟宇。這座古城肯定一度很繁榮,因?yàn)樗碛懈叨鹊奈拿?,房子一般?層

19、樓高,用石塊修建。里面房間很大,墻壁裝飾華美。城里甚至還敷設(shè)了排水系統(tǒng),因?yàn)樵讵M窄的街道底下發(fā)現(xiàn)了許許多多陶土制作的排水管道。 考古工作者考察的這座廟宇從公元前15世紀(jì)直到羅馬時(shí)代一直是祭祀祈禱的場所。在廟中最神圣的一間殿堂里發(fā)現(xiàn)了15尊陶雕像的碎片。每一尊雕像代表一位女神,而且一度上過色。其中有一尊雕像,她的軀體是在公元前15世紀(jì)的歷史文物中發(fā)現(xiàn)的,而她那身異處的腦袋卻碰巧是在公元前5世紀(jì)的文物中找到的。她的腦袋一定是在古希臘羅馬時(shí)代就為人所發(fā)現(xiàn),并受到精心的保護(hù)。卻使在當(dāng)時(shí),它也屬歷史悠久的珍奇之物。考古工作者把這些碎片重新拼裝起來后,驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)那位女神原來是一位相貌十分摩登的女郎。她身高

20、3英尺,雙手叉腰。身穿一條拖地長裙,盡管上了年紀(jì),但體態(tài)確實(shí)優(yōu)美。不過,考古工作者至今未能確定這位女神的身份。 Lesson4 The double life of Alfred BloggsThese days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than clerks who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as white collar workers for the simple reason that

21、 they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for

22、 the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (n.工作服) and spent the next eight hours as

23、 a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alfs wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be worki

24、ng in an office as a junior clerk. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him Mr. Bloggs, not Alf.如今,從事體力勞動(dòng)的人的收入一般要比坐辦公室的人高出許多。坐辦公室的之所以常常被稱作“白領(lǐng)工人,就是因?yàn)樗麄兺ǔJ?/p>

25、穿著硬領(lǐng)白襯衫,系著領(lǐng)帶去上班。許多人常常情愿放棄較高的薪水以換取做白領(lǐng)工人的殊榮,此乃人之常情。而這常常會(huì)引起種種奇怪的現(xiàn)象,在埃爾斯米爾公司當(dāng)清潔工的艾爾弗雷德.布洛斯就是一個(gè)例子。 艾爾弗結(jié)婚時(shí),感到非常難為情,而沒有將自己的職業(yè)告訴妻子。他只說在埃爾斯米爾公司上班。每天早晨,他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西裝離家上班,然后換上工作服,當(dāng)8個(gè)小時(shí)清潔工。晚上回家前,他洗個(gè)淋浴,重新?lián)Q上那身黑色西服。兩年多以來,艾爾弗一直這樣,他的同事也為他保守秘密。艾爾弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁給了一個(gè)清潔工,而且她永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道了,因?yàn)榘瑺柛ヒ颜业叫铰?,不久就要坐辦公室里工作了。他將來掙的錢只有他現(xiàn)在的一半。不過他

26、覺得,地位升高了,損失點(diǎn)兒錢也值得。從此,艾爾弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。別人將稱呼他為“布洛格斯先生,而不再叫他“艾爾弗了。 Lesson 5 The factsEditors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics. Last year a journalist had been instructed by a well-known magazine to write an article on the pres

27、idents palace in a new African republic. When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refused to publish it. The article began: Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the presidents palace. The editor at oncesent the journalist a fax instructing him to find

28、out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall. The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts, but he took a long time to send them. Meanwhile, the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine would soon go to press. He sent the journalist two urgent telegrams, but r

29、eceived no reply. He sent yet another telegram informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would be fired. When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been written. A week later, the editor at last received a telegram fro

30、m the journalist. Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been sent to prison as well. However, he had at last been allowed to send a cable in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the 1084 steps leading to the 15-foot wall which surrounded the presidents

31、palace.報(bào)刊雜志的編輯常常為了向讀者提供成立一些關(guān)緊要的事實(shí)和統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字而走向極端。去年,一位記者受一家有名的雜志的委托寫一篇關(guān)于非洲某個(gè)新成立共和國總統(tǒng)府的文章。稿子寄來后,編輯看第一句話就拒絕予以發(fā)表。文章的開頭是這樣的:“幾百級臺(tái)階通向環(huán)繞總統(tǒng)的高墻。編輯立即給那位記者發(fā)去傳真,要求他核實(shí)一下臺(tái)階確實(shí)切數(shù)字和圍墻的高度。 記者立即出發(fā)去核實(shí)這些重要的事實(shí),但過了好長時(shí)間不見他把數(shù)字寄來,在此期間,編輯等得不耐煩了,因?yàn)殡s志馬上要付印。他給記者先后發(fā)去兩份傳真,但對方毫無反響。于是他又發(fā)了一份傳真,通知那位記者說,假設(shè)再不迅速答復(fù),將被解雇。但記者還是沒有回復(fù)。編輯無奈,勉強(qiáng)按原樣發(fā)稿

32、了。一周之后,編輯終于接到記者的傳真。那個(gè)可憐的記者不僅被捕了,而且還被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。不過,他終于獲準(zhǔn)發(fā)回了一份傳真。在傳真中他告訴編輯,就在他數(shù)通向15英尺高的總統(tǒng)府圍墻的1,084級臺(tái)階時(shí),被抓了起來。 Lesson 6 Smash-and-grabThe expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop w

33、as admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 oclock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop.The

34、 silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jewelers. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars.

35、 While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in

36、three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. 皮卡迪利大街附近的一

37、條著名拱廊街道上,幾家高檔商店剛剛開始營業(yè)。在早晨的這個(gè)時(shí)候,拱廊街上幾乎空無一人。珠寶店主泰勒先生正在欣賞新布置的櫥窗。他手下兩名店員從早上8點(diǎn)就開始忙碌,這時(shí)剛剛布置完畢。鉆石項(xiàng)鏈、戒指漂亮地陳列在黑色絲絨上面。泰勒先生站在櫥窗外凝神欣賞了幾分鐘就回到了店里。 寧靜突然被打破,一輛大轎車亮著前燈,響著喇叭,吼叫著沖進(jìn)了拱廊街,在珠寶店門口停了下來。一人留在駕駛座上,另外兩個(gè)用黑色長筒絲襪蒙面的人跳下車來。他們用鐵棒把商店櫥窗的玻璃砸碎。這開始發(fā)生時(shí),泰勒先生正在樓上。他與店員動(dòng)手向窗外投擲家具,椅子,桌子飛落花流水在拱廊街上。一個(gè)竊賊被一尊很重的雕像擊中,但由于他忙著搶鉆石首飾,竟連疼痛都

38、顧不上了。這場搶劫只持續(xù)了3分鐘,因?yàn)楦`賊爭先恐后地爬上轎車,以驚人的速度開跑了。就在轎車離開的時(shí)候,泰勒先生從店里沖了出來,跟在車后追趕,一邊還往車上扔煙灰缸、花瓶。但他已無法抓住那些竊賊了。他們已帶著價(jià)值數(shù)千鎊的首飾逃之夭夭了。 Lesson 7 Mutilated ladiesChildren often have far more sense than their elders. This simple truth was demonstrated rather dramatically during a civil defence exercise in a small town i

39、n Canada. Most of the inhabitants were asked to take part in the exercise during which they had to pretend that their city had been bombed. Air-raid warnings were sounded and thousands of people went into special air-raid shelters. Doctors and nurses remained above ground while Police patrolled the

40、streets in case anyone tried to leave the shelters too soon. The police did not have much to do because the citizens took the exercise seriously. They stayed underground for twenty minutes and waited for the siren to sound again. On leaving the air-raid shelters, they saw that doctors and nurses wer

41、e busy. A great many people had volunteered to act as casualties. Theatrical make-up and artificial blood had been used to make the injuries look realistic. A lot of People were lying dead in the streets. The living helped to carry the dead and wounded to special stations. A Child of six was brought

42、 in by two adults. The child was supposed to be dead. With theatrical make-up on his face, he looked as if he had died of shock. Some people were so moved by the sight that they began to cry. However, the child suddenly sat up and a doctor asked him to comment on his death. The child looked around f

43、or a moment and said, I think theyre all crazy! 這種事情在你身上出現(xiàn)過嗎?你有沒有把褲子塞洗衣機(jī),然后又想在褲子的后兜有一張大面值的紙幣?當(dāng)你把褲子搶救出來時(shí),你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)那張紙幣已經(jīng)變得比白紙還白?當(dāng)英國人犯這種錯(cuò)誤時(shí),他們不必感到絕望而許多國家的人都有這種絕望的感覺。對英國人來說,值得慶幸的是英國銀行有一個(gè)殘鈔鑒別組,負(fù)責(zé)理那些把錢塞進(jìn)機(jī)器或塞給狗的人提出的索賠要求。看起來,狗很喜歡咀嚼錢幣。 最近的一個(gè)案例與簡.巴特林有關(guān),她的未婚夫約翰擁有一家生意興隆家具店。有一天約翰的生意很好,他把一只裝有3,000 英鎊的錢包放進(jìn)微波爐內(nèi)保存。然后,

44、他和簡一起去騎馬。回家后,簡用微波爐煮了晚飯,無意中之中把她未婚夫的錢包也一起煮了。可以想像他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一只煮得很好看的錢包,鈔票已化成灰時(shí)的沮喪心情。約翰去找銀行經(jīng)理,經(jīng)理把約翰的錢包和紙幣的殘留物送到英國銀行在紐卡斯?fàn)柕囊粋€(gè)專門部門殘鈔鑒別組。他們鑒定了這些殘留物。約翰拿回了他損失的全部數(shù)額。“只要有東西可供識(shí)別,我們會(huì)把錢還給人家的,銀行的一位女發(fā)言人說。“去年,我們對21,000 起索賠要求支付了150萬英鎊。 Lesson8 A famous monasteryThe Great St Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. At 2470

45、 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. The famous monastery of St Bernard, which was founded in the eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs, which were first brou

46、ght from Asia, were used as watch-dogs even in Roman times. Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who ras

47、hly attempt to cross the Pass on foot. During the summer months, the monastery is very busy, for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars, As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life at the monastery is quite dif

48、ferent. The temperature drops to -30 and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monks Prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parti

49、es of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm.Welcome at St Bernards monastery. 圣伯納德大山口連接著瑞士與意大利,海拔2,473O米,是歐洲最高的山口。11世紀(jì)建造的著名的圣伯納德修道院位于離山口1英里遠(yuǎn)的地方。幾百年來,圣伯納德修道院馴養(yǎng)狗拯救了許多翻越這道山口的旅游者的生命。那些最先從亞洲引進(jìn)的狗,待人友好,早在羅馬時(shí)代就給人當(dāng)看門狗了。如今由于

50、山里開挖了隧道,翻越山口已不那么危險(xiǎn)了。但每年還要派狗到雪山地里去幫助那些遇到困難的旅游者,盡管修通了隧道,但仍有一些人想冒險(xiǎn)徒步跨越圣伯納德山口。 夏天的幾個(gè)月里,修道院十分忙碌,因?yàn)橛谐汕先f的人駕車通過山口,順道來修道院參觀。由于來人太多,狗被關(guān)在專門的圍欄里。然而到了冬天,修道院里的生活那么是另一番景象。氣溫下降到零下30度,試圖跨越山口的人寥寥無幾。修道士們喜歡冬天,而不太喜歡夏天。因?yàn)樵诙?,他們可以更多地過無人打攪的生活。狗也比擬自由,被放出圍欄,四處遛達(dá)。冬天常來修道院參觀的只有一批批滑雪者。他們在圣誕節(jié)或復(fù)活節(jié)到那兒去。這些熱愛高山清靜環(huán)境的年輕人每年都受到圣伯納德道院的熱烈

51、歡送。 Lesson9 Flying cats 飛貓Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. They can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well. They never become submissive like dogs and horses. As a result, humans have learned to respect feline independence. Most cat

52、s remain suspicious of humans all their lives. One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives. Apparently, they is a good deal of truth in this idea. A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact.Recently the New York Animal Medical Centre mad

53、e a study of 132 cats over a period of five months. All these cats had one experience in common: they had fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries. Of course, New Yorkis the ideal place for such an interesting study, because there is no shortage of tall buildings

54、. There are plenty of high-rise windowsills to fall from! One cat, Sabrina, fell 32 storeys, yet only suffered from a broken tooth. Cats behave like well-trained paratroopers, a doctor said. It seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves. In a long drop, they reac

55、h speeds of 60 miles an hour and more. At high speeds, falling cats have time to relax. They stretch out their legs like flying squirrel. This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground. 貓總能引起人們的極大興趣。它們可以對人友好,充滿柔情。但是,它們又有自己神秘的生活方式。它們從不像狗和馬一樣變得那么順從。結(jié)果是人們已經(jīng)

56、學(xué)會(huì)尊重貓的獨(dú)立性。在它們的一生中,大多數(shù)貓都對人存有戒心。最使我們感興趣的一件事情就是一種通俗的信念貓有九條命。顯然,這種說法里面包含著許多真實(shí)性。貓?jiān)诘鋾r(shí)能夠大難不死是有事實(shí)作為依據(jù)的。 最近,紐約動(dòng)物醫(yī)療中心對132只貓進(jìn)行了為期5個(gè)月的綜合研究。所有這些貓有一個(gè)共同的經(jīng)歷:它們都曾從高層建筑上摔下來過,但只有其中的8只貓死于震蕩或跌傷。當(dāng)然,紐約是進(jìn)行這種有趣的試驗(yàn)的一個(gè)理想的地方,因?yàn)槟抢锔静蝗狈Ω邩谴髲B,有的是高層的窗檻從上往下墜落。有一只叫薩伯瑞的貓從32層樓上掉下來,但只摔斷一顆牙。“貓就像訓(xùn)練有素的跳傘隊(duì)員, 一位醫(yī)生說??雌饋恚埖涞木嚯x越長,它們就越不會(huì)傷害自己。在

57、一個(gè)長長的跌落過程中,它們可以到達(dá)每小時(shí)60里甚至更快的速度。在高速下落中,貓有時(shí)間放松自己。它們伸展四肢,就像飛行中的松鼠一樣。這樣就加大了空氣阻力,并減少了它們著地時(shí)沖擊力帶來的震動(dòng)。 Lesson10 The loss of TitanicThe great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. She was carrying 1316 passengers and a crew of 89l. Even by modern standards, the 46,000 ton T

58、itanic was a colossal ship. At that time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen water- tight compartments. Even if two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float. The tragic sinking of this great liner wi

59、ll always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life.Four days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a look-out. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned shar

60、ply to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so faint th

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